Winnipeg Free Press

Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - February 13, 1915, Winnipeg, Manitoba 8 baby , mrs. L. Bart. Of 27. Birmingham direct. Old Bury irites you Enn Sec from the photo enclosed that my baby age 9 Mouths is remarkably healthy Ancl Well nourished. He was lir Casl fed for the first months Vith very unsatisfactory results since then he has had Virol and i am sure could not find a better baby food lie has Cut four Teeth Viii Iuit any trouble and is such a Happy cemented Little fellow. He is admired by everyone who sees him and i have to Tell them it is ail duo to have proved that Virol increases the Power of the Soldier cells to defend the body against germs of disease by used in hospitals Santoria. In tins at of for 8 of. And for 16 of. Virol limited Agency 306 Ross Avenue. Winn Irjean thirty Manitoba free pre8s, Winnipeg saturday Fege Rjaby 13, 1915. My positions continued from pase one positions railway lines and railway stations. The Ostend station is re ported to have been set afire and that at to have been badly damaged German mine sweeping vessels at Zeebrugge also for i a Hail of bombs damage done co them has not been stated. At various Points the airmen were received by the germans with firing i from anti Aerial guns and rifles. None of the airmen Are reported toy the admiralty to have been wounded in these attacks. One of the machines driven by flight commander Claude Graham White among the most intrepid of the British fell into the while returning to its base after the raid Over and the aviator had a 1 narrow escape from drowning a fortunately for him a Cruiser was nearby and picked him up and then towed his aeroplane into port. I commander Samson who previously Hud made several notable visits to enemy territory in an aeroplane was in chief command of the raiding aviators. He was assisted by Wing commander Longmore and Squadron commanders Courtney Porte and Kathorne. During the raid warships bombarded the German positions Ai Oug the coast. Here and shortly returned to St. Albans where she remained until yesterday. The , she charges drug ged her. It is stated the doctor May be arrested at any time on a. Warrant sworn out by relatives of miss Ross. Lolo Selkirk re lion is Beai Success attendance at event last night was largest in the history of the association. All next week versatile entertainers. Rry l. _ he King of ventriloquism. Miss Elsa Adams popular Soprano in the latest patriotic special musical programme thursday by the starland augmented symphony orchestra of 20 pieces. Monday and tuesday episode 11 of the master key programme changed monday wednesday and thursday. Any time Chat Udo in Irani is one of the1 i Best known of aviators on account of hib exploit and his Success As a racer. He Lias made several trips to the United states on one of which in the fall of 1910, he earned 57-5.000 in prizes. He has been in several accidents but was never injured seriously. Last september he was appointed temporary flight commander in the British Navy. His wife was miss Dorothy Taylor of new York. Defeat proposed German raid. Paris feb. Dispatch to the havas Afi ency from Dunkirk says thirty British aeroplanes left Here last in flit to Fly Over and Ostend. A biplane fell into the in the Zui Coote Channel suffering severe damage. It was towed with its aviator into Dunkirk by a British gun boat. A proposed German nirl Over Dunkirk was Defeated by the British Berlin confirms raid. Berlin. German official statement issued Here today says after a ions interval hostile War ships yesterday re appeared off the coast. Enemy airmen dropped bombs on French airmen drop bombs. Paris feb. French aviators dropped bombs today on the German military aerodrome at Hab sheim an alsatian town in tuft outskirts of mul Hausen. Coming monday and tuesday first appearance of Grain growers hold meeting at Virden delegates addressed by or. White arrange organization of co opera Tive distributing company. Virden Man., feb. Court room Here was filled to capacity today Jas a Public meeting had an Ino Uncel under the auspices of the local Grain growers association to discuss the question of organizing a co opera Tive Distri biting company for this District. Delegates were present from Woodnorth Harmsworth two creeks etc., and the meeting was addressed by sir. White of the Grain growers Grain company. He made a most effective and Businesslike address and scored Well in replying to the Only Adverse criticism offered. Or. White strongly impressed on the meeting that there was no intention of entering into any purely retail Busi Ness and in fact pointed out that the Saskatchewan act positively forbade this. The retail merchant had his place. And would have and Jill As necessary a place As any professional Man in any Rural Community. He made the Point very clearly that the strength of the proposed organization was in dealing in carlot goods. At the conclusion of the meeting a vote was Given in favor of organizing a company Here on the lines suggested and the directorate Are arranging a meeting of delegates from surrounding associations to draw up a Constitution and get capital subscribed. English workmen want More wages in his latest comedy Success entitled his new Job it s one big scream. the band of the 28th battalion in 8.30 . Vocal and instrumental programme. Silver collection school for dancing stand Aryl and modern dances. Classes for Ana wednesdays. And Satur Days. Private tuition by appointment any any or . Very i reasonable. Prof. A. A. Zimmerman ave. Phona m. 1512. Can you dance dancing is considered essential to one s social education and is the Means 01 making pleasant associations let have a style and finish which is individual select and Graceful prof. W. E. Norman 17 years experience Donald Hail 72 Donald Street South of Tel. Main 1151. Easy payments if desired. Free press special Habile. p. A. Mckenzie. Registered in accordance with the copy Rekht act of Candida London feb. Movement for higher wages on account of the higher Cost of living is spreading rapidly. The boilermakers society demands an Advance of two shillings. A week on time rates and five per cent on piece work prices. Engineering employers on the North East coast offered men in the lesser trades two shillings a week Advance now with a further shilling at the end of six months. Unskilled men in the engineering trades demand an increase of five shillings a week in time rates and fifteen per cent in piece prices. Dismiss petition of Quebec woman mrs. Langstaff refused permission by or. Justice St. Pierre to prac Tica Law. Montreal feb. Petition of . Annie Langstaff that the Provin Cial bar association be ordered to admit her to the examinations admitting her As a lawyer was dismissed this afternoon by or. Justice St. Pierre alter delivering a lengthy review of the Case and very fully giving his motives for not entertaining the petition his lordship concluded the proof filed in the record i have before me shows that the Petitioner m the present Case is a Young woman possessed of considerable ability. After what i have said above she will no doubt understand that her ambition in Ufa should be directed towards the seeking of a Field of labor More suit Able to her sex and More Likely to ensure for her the Success in life to which her irreproachable conduct and talents give her the rights to aspire mrs. Langstaff is the first woman who has applied for the right to be come a lawyer in this province. She is a Bachelor of civil Law at Mcgill and is employed in the Law office of s w Jacobs k. C. Dying nurse charges Montreal physician Montreal feb. Elizabeth Ross of St. Albans vt., a trained nurse shortly after arriving at wind Sor station from St. Ablan a swallowed dichloride of Mercury tablets and is tonight dying in the Montreal general Hospital. Her Ante Portem statement was taken to Day by judge s. Cyr. Miss Ross whose Mother and sister live in Westmount near Here charges a local doctor As responsible for her wish to end her life. She met the Doc Tor whom she accuses while 011 a trip the seventh annual reunion of the j lord Selkirk association held last evening in. The Manitoba Hall was i marked by the largest attendance in i the history of the organization about two Hundred persons being present the majority of them representing six generations of descendants of sturdy colonists who Laid the Industrial political and social foundations of this Western country. In the gathering men and women of the Hardy Pioneer Type who had experienced the hardships and privations of Frontier life mingled with the youth Beauty and fashion of to Day in Happy comradeship and the evening was spent in real Good old in the absence of the president his Grace archbishop Mathe Sou who was to have delivered an address of , but who was called from the City unexpectedly sheriff Inkster first vice president occupied the chair at the banquet with which the proceedings were opened. He had on his right major general Steele and or. Justice Mather. Other guests of Honor were Rev. Canon Matheson Roper Goulet or. A r. Swan and Edward Marston. When the guests had assembled in the banquet Hall Rev. Samuel Poison asked a Blessing and with this observed the discussing of a capital menu was proceeded with and when it had received Justice a Toast to his majesty King George was proposed and honoured in a manner that left no room to doubt the loyalty of Mani Toba s native sons and daughters. Sends Best wishes. The chairman then read a letter from the president regretting that to was unable to be present and hoping that All would have a Good time. This is the time his Grace has been absent from a reunion of the society and he made it Clear that his heart was with them on this As it is on All Occa Sions. In response to a request of the chair Man major general Steele gave a. Short and appropriate address. On rising the general was tendered an ovation which touched him deeply. He said mrs. Steele and he were de lighted to be present with the old settlers and their descendants. He had seen much of the Selkirk settlers in their Homes both Here and in the far West in the Early Days of the country. These people had set an example to All by their Pluck and fortitude under great trials and were worthy of All Praise and admiration. Their kind Ness and hospitality were proverbial throughout the West. They and the men of the Hudson s Bay company service had been the Best friends of the mounted p olice in emote regions having stood by them when Lawless spirits were disposed to make things unpleasant. Interesting reminiscences. He recalled the Joy of the settlers on the arrival of the soldiers East Ern Canada in 1870, which Lund expression in the pealing of Bells and other demonstrations. As a. Private Soldier he had stood sentry when the first lieutenant governor of Manitoba and general Wolseley were being dined by the late lord Strathcona and the people of the settlement were Locking to the fort to pay their respects. The strange Hab aliments of the people and their generally strange appearance had not particularly struck him As Peculiar he having read a teat Deal about the lipid River colonists and the ways of the country before coming Here. For the Benefit of the younger generation the general referred to several matters relating to conditions of life in the Early Day such As the Means of communication with the outside world and with far Western Points. He created merriment by his reference to the red River Jig and drops of two popular dances in the red River Days. He said they beat the Bunny hug Turkey Trot and were the real thing and1 should be preserved. He told a Story of How the police had got into the Good graces of the people on the Saskatchewan in the Edmonton District in the Early Days by giving a dance which lasted two nights and two Days and whole car casses of Buffalo and Deer were cooked Toj eed the guests. Every Man of the Force had mortgaged a month s pay to make the function a Success. After that affair All suspicions regarding the red Coats vanished and they were welcomed everywhere. The Selkirk settlers had done a great Deal for this country and had lived Good lives. If their descendants follow m their footsteps they will do nothing but what is right. He wished that All canadians would follow their example and stick together in the same Way that they would realize what a grand country Canada is and to what a grand Empire we belong and they would unite As a Man in press trying our Imperial connection. High tribute to soldiers. Gen Steele concluded with a tribute of he said the look men now in training Here were As Fine a body of troops As he had Ever seen it would be hard to beat them in the matter of either physique or morale. There were some who would have him deny the soldiers rights that other citizens enjoy that they should be forbidden to go into certain places of entertainment. His View was that any Man who had to have personal Liberty restricted in this manner was not fit to be a Soldier Ana should be summarily dismissed from the service. It was Best to rely on their manhood. He was sure this could be safely done with the class of men who have joined the Western forces. On resuming his the Gen eral was warmly applauded. Or. Justice Mathers followed Gen Steele expressing his pleasure at once again having an Opportunity of renew ing the acquaintance of members of the association. Like Gen. Steele he had an ardent admiration for the red River pioneers and was pleased to be with them at their gatherings. His lordship made a reference to the War which had been forced on great Brit Ain and her allies. He thought there would be no peace until there was such a. Victory that would forever destroy prussian militarism. Such men As the Mother country and the allies were sending such men As Canada was sending office red by men like Gen. Steele he Felt convinced would ultimately bring that Victory for which All were hoping. Successful dance. At the conclusion of the banquet the guests repaired to the dancing Hall where the Young people and some of the older ones too devoted themselves to terpsichore until a programme of is dances and several extras had been exhausted. The red River Jig was included and quite a number of those present proved that this popular dance of the Early Days has still some capable exponents among whom the most notable is John r. Bunn record ing Secretary of the l s.a., to whom a of credit is due for the Success of the evening s reunion. Among those present at Tho banquet and dance were major general and mrs. Steele Justice and mrs. Mathers col. And mrs., Blanchard miss Penrose mrs. Geo. James Munro s. Henderson gun r. A. Ross mrs. Ross miss Ross mrs. D. Waugh or. And mrs. W m. Bannatyne j. M. Sutherland Donald Sutherland j. H. Sutherland mrs. Rob Tait mrs. Miss cum mins miss Inkster Reeve Mua Roe. To. And mrs. Black mrs. Francis d. Cameron Fletcher Campbell we. Scott St or. And mrs. Geo. Millor miss Miller Oak Rev. Poison Rev. H. G. Gwinn John Tay Lor jr., miss Matheson and miss Nora maths ton. There was also present among the notables James. Who was at one time a famous Pemmican maker and who sent in a Supply for the banquet last evening which Weis served with red River was duly appreciated. Big Large attendance and great enthusiasm Mark proceeding St. Andrew s. An atmosphere of Good and favourable Cir Unis Tances for the next generation and sees what is Best for the ,.people a politician sees no farther than the next election and what is Best for the party. This is a Day when we need men of great foresight and vision As we Are passing through a time of intellectual men no longer take truth in a parcel but must open it and see for them selves. Ave need intellectual Leader ship today we need sound leadership today. Capital is too selfish. Labor is too indolent hate and distrust Are growing. Zurenko. Ladies chorus British casualties Canadian associated press London. Feb. Following casual ties were issued tonight from the heal quarters of the expeditionary killed. Gosselin cant. A b. R., d.s.o., Grenadier guards. Knocker. Cart. A. P., Hampshire Best Mackenzie lieut., Leicestershire Hegt. Maunsell. Capt w. I. Cameroonians. Mills. Capt. To. West Kent Hegt. You Cleel. Burton capt. S. A Coldstream Guarda Graham. . H. A. R., Grenadier a Saup. A Mower girl vocal Solo mrs. Air Varle. Violin Solo. Cd. Beriot Orv Zalewski dear Ien and Hiss intermezzo i i of Cavell Cria. Piano for four hands Masc Apu mrs. Kenti ski and mrs. Gerzabek. Duk miss Dre Lenkiewicz and e. Marengo. A polish sons ladies chorus Admiral Jellicoe London feb. F today conferred the grand Cros i the order of the Bath on adj "1 sir John r. Jellicoe commander i the British Home Fleet arrested on charge of robbing j former employer guards. Gunn. . J. B., South Lancashire , Leicestershire rest. Paw Joe lieut., Hertfordshire Best. Pirrie. . B., Border Licet. Jaran and China try to get together Pekin feb. 12. The conferences which have been in Progress Between diplomatic representatives of China Success of any movement ouch was 1 and the the setting which characterized the opening of the Christian Endeavor convention in St. Andrew s Church last evening. From the very Start every one seemed to have been enthused with the inspiration of the moment and the whole proceedings last evening went off with a swing that augurs Well for the big gathering during the Days it convenes in our midst. Early in the evening the convention Church was All Bustle and stir As the energetic committee strove to make Welcome the delegates As they arrived from the various incoming trains. While this was going on in the big auditorium the ladies Aid of St. An Drew s Church were Busy preparing a sumptuous banquet downstairs and it was a Happy band which wended its Way downstairs there to be greeted a with rows of tables gaily bedecked in the flags of our country. Every available was brought into requisition to the Large gathering and to the stirring strains of the orchestra All took their places around the banquet table. At the head table were seated h. G. Lille president of the Manitoba Christian Endeavor Union his worship mayor Waugh Rev. Or. And mrs. Sin Clair Rev. Irvine Walker and mrs. Walker Alex. Mccurdy w. H. Dewar t. L Elliott Kev. Or. Salton c. S. Williams and mrs. Williams s. C. Mulhall and mrs. Mulhall s. A Bat Tram and mrs. Battram miss Margaret Spruce. H. G. Lilley who presided said he was pleased to Greet so Many Dele Gates. Mayor welcomes delegates. Mayor Waugh who was present to extend a Welcome on behalf of the City was Given a great reception on rising to speak. He said he was pleased to have an Opportunity of saying a word on this occasion. He emphasized the motto do your Best and leave the and asked Are we All doing our Are we doing in the everyday walks of life our utmost in holding up our part in the office store or factory or wherever called upon to perform a service. The mayor paid a tribute to the citizens of Winnipeg who at the pre sent time were doing More than Ever before in the history of the City to help their fellow those who through no fault of their own were in need of assistance. The people had been called upon to do extra and have done it v let. Us All Dolour Best in the task that sin the Best pos sible Way which should be a splendid motto Christian Endeavor ers. He hoped All would enjoy themselves Here and go Back to their Homes feeling they have been benefited by their visit to the City of Winnipeg on behalf of the City he extended to them a great Welcome and the organization they re presented liked the tone. Rev. Or. Of the Man. Interial association in extending the Welcome of his organization said he liked the tone and color of the ban Quet. Its so just what we would expect in St. Andrew s he said. Speaking of the credentials of in Deavor ers or. Salton said i notice you Are an agreeable Good essential to get into a Home. You have 87 nationalities represented in the movement of Christian Endeavor. You Are progressive and Are constructive and not destructive. It is the quiet work of Christian Endeavor that counts Welcome by City Endeavor ers t. L. Elliott in extending a Welcome from the City Endeavor ers recalled that it was eight years since Winnipeg had been honoured with the. Provincial convention and they welcomed the Opportunity of extending to the fellow Endeavor ers of the province the same hospitality and Fellowship which Winnipeg people had received at Many parts of the province. The Welcome came from 30 societies representing Many hundreds of Endeavor ers irrespective of religious persuasion. Of All the gatherings in our City at pres ent none come on a greater Mission will leave behind such Glori Ous blessings. . A. E. Parsons of Melita re plied to the addresses of Welcome in a Happy spirit. The speakers Here were w. H. De War Field Secretary for Manitoba and Rev. E. Hudson. Or. Dewar spoke on the convention and its he impressed All with the importance of the Conven Tion. He hoped All had come to receive great things and receive a Mes Sage to take Back to their societies. This convention Haa Ben planned to work out the problems of the societies. There never was a time when Chris Tian ideals and Noble ambitions were More needed than at the present. Vision and leadership. The address. Rev. J. E. Hughson of Grace Church on vision and Lead captivated the entire Audi ence and when he sat Down he received applause. His illustration o lie great vision of men in Days gone by went Homo to All. He instanced the great Prophesy of Rev. Geo. Mcdougal who years ago in company with two others stood on the Banks of the Saskatchewan and predicted the rising of three great cities a vision which has come True. Speaking of the vision youth he said that it was great to be Young today. Youth is the greatest thing in the world. He paid a great tribute to the late lord Strathcona As a Man who would not admit defeat. His life was the Story of a Young Man with a vision. There is a great demand today for eader ship in our political said or. Hughson. Leadership Means a difference Between a statesman and a politician. A statesman locks into the forum is proving very popular. The at Tendance has been excellent. Last Sun Day evening the programme was in the hands of the russian workmen s club whose members greatly delighted the audience by their Sweet native music. Tomorrow evening the programme will be provided entirely by the polish citizens of Winnipeg. This music hour is Likely to prove one of the most enjoyable of Hie series and at 8.30 ., when the i Slang that Japan was not altogether satisfied with China s attitude. Today however the chinese government instructed its minister at Tokio to con sult with Baron Kato japanese for eign minister with a View to compos ing the differences if possible. It is stated that the chinese foreign minister recognized the right of Japan to make proposals concerning Man Churia and Tung but was inclined to differ with Japan in regard to the matters at Issue which affect the other provinces. Musical hour at people s forum the sunday evening musical hour recently inaugurated technical Institute in the St. John s by the people s simple ave violin Solo Thome the arrest was effected thursday by police Conslauce Inion of James Fra ser who is wanted for the Llie it of a Sola watch a number of Grum machine and from Harry Murphy manager of an Albert Street eating place. Fraser is the Man who created excite ment in grand Forks police station recently by entering the place arid saying that he had lost his memory and did not know his name or where he came from. Numerous inquiries were sent out by the Toice of that City and on receiving re plies from Winnipeg the Man was de ported Back to Canada. Before leaving for grand Forks it is alleged that Fraser stole a Small amount of Cash from the eating place he was employed and upon his return to Ujioka to or. Murphy and asked 1m to put to work so that he could Oil the deficit. This or. Conse used to do and for killer worked quietly in the Rasta or ugh Ilik then 1.111 the third Day it is ii Jug Cal. Liu broke of Jun the Cash Reg ister took the wish and disappeared. Fraser was while about in a Back Lane in an intoxicated condition. He was churned yesterday with vagrancy but was remanded until this morning when it is expected charges of theft will a Laid by or. Mur Phy. Cheques exceed militia department Issue Largo sum monthly to families. Ottawa Fob. Cheques is sued for separation null Wunce and As signed pay to families of the Canadian expeditionary forces now total Over per month. Approximately 15 per cent of the men enlisted Are mar ried and five p or cent sons of widowed mothers. It is apparent that the majority of the troops now serving on the first contingent Are leaving part of their pay in Canada for the support of their families. The average pay All ranks is 51.25 per Day exclusive of separation allowance issued to the dependents. The total expenditure from the out break of the War up to dec. 31 last for pay allowances and maintenance and troops and horses was Exchange of prisoners arranged. Berlin feb. First exchanges of disabled prisoners of War under the plan of Pope Benedict were arranged today through the Berlin embassy. One Hundred and forty six British Pri coners unfit for further service leave Germany feb. 16, and great Britain 107 germans. The exchanges apparently Are not on a. Make this work easier for yourself you will find that sunlight is the Best and handiest Helper for Wash ing dishes you Ever used. Try sunlight and the hardest part of dish washing will disappear. The work i will he quicker done too. Of course sunlight is the Best All round you can for Dainty fabrics and those Woollen blankets you want to keep fresh and Fleecy. Remember it is kind to the hands. Soap All grocers sell and recommend it Gen Ebai advertising i Why Falls out Dandruff causes a feverish irritation of the Scalp Tho hair roots shrink loosen and then the hair comes out fast. To Stop falling hair at once and rid the Scalp of every particle of Dan Druff got a. 35-cent bottle of Dander Ine at any drug store pour a Little in your hand and rub Well into the Scalp. After a few applications All Dandruff disappears and the hair stops coming out. From factory to Home 17 Western Branch stores some people a Rake the great mistake of considering Mere lowness of Price the guide to value. It not by a Good Deal value May be measured Best by what we get for what we pay. When you decide to buy a piano re member that we Are Selling the Mason Risch on its merits at a figure commensurate with its Quality gov chg Dollar for Dollar value. If you pay less you must naturally expect to get less Mason Risch limited 302 Portage ave. Somerset numerical basis but All those disabled will fall within Tho the order eventually. General Hughes at be Lovill. Belleville out feb. I eral Sam Hughes and Hon c t Herty minister of Justice were i City this reviewing fruits of the. And -39th in the armoires and commode tons which Are Bela pared for the 23th battalion of contingent. In the afternoon part in the opening it the Mories at Madoc. Scr Fula and All Humours give there Are Many thing s Learned experience and observation that older generation should Imprest younger. Among them is that scr Fula and other humor most successfully treated with a Sarsaparilla. This great Luzaic i Peculiar combination of effective blood purifying and roots barks and herbs been tested for forty years get to late for classification piano bargains rec of exch info Evans Bros. Piano. Sweet tone used a of ctr months now s2s terms Montiy. Player piano. Or handsome i and ten Rolls Complete Susi Erb now s365 terms s25 Cash and is Mason Risch Cabinet obit id piano handsome Caw giant tone a rare Marsaln now s2e5 ins j15 Cash and s2 weekly. Hii of Doherr co. S450 Brand now never been used s260 terms Sio per month. Nordheim Masr Cabinet piano 548 Satin finish mahogany Csc almost 1 would race any lady b boudoir caul Toner Only very easy Niay ranged. Pretty Cabinet pianos Biot makers in variety at s9e, will sell on the easiest terms of pay Tucker Nordh Zimek Steinway Phil no War rooms 286 main St., dust rial exhibition. Service i give you is the years experience and cops Tot study aided by the most scion. Tifilo instruments. Ejim toil human errors. Do you desire this kind of service d. A. Maguire optometrist and optician. 211 Enderton building phone main 9502. Royal Victoria College Mogill University Montreal. For resident and Day students students prepared for in arts pure science and jw6 scholarships Are awarded annually. For All information apply to the Warden. Stomach trouble due to acidity so says eminent so called stomach troubles indigestion wind and Are in probably nine simply evidence that taking place in the food contents stomach causing Tho formation and acids. Wind distend Ach and causes that feeling sometimes known Burn while the acid flames the delicate lining of o Ach. The trouble lies entirely fermenting 1 Ood. Such la unnatural and acid not Only unnatural but. most serious rented. To Stop or prevent Tion of the food contents cd and to neutralize the Der it Island and harmless a Ful of Bis rated masses Ltd or Best and most effective col acid stomach known in a Quarter of a Glass of water immediately after it whenever wind or acidity in stops the fermentation end the acidity in a few mentation wind and Seroua and unnecessary. the up of a proper As ibis rated Mas Nesia Whin obtained from any druggist. Enable the stomach to do Krpan properly without Belnap Nuis Onous Gas and Dang Erous m. F. 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