Winnipeg Free Press

Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - December 14, 1939, Winnipeg, Manitoba Freedom of Trade Liberty of religion Equality of civil rights. Winnipeg free press printed and published the Winnipeg free press company. Limited 300 Carlton Street Winnipeg Manitoba. J w Dafoe Victor s1fton, president. General manager. Registered at the general Post office London. Eng. For trans Mission through the Post in the United kingdom at the newspaper rate of postage. _ Winnipeg thursday december 14, 1939 Russia is expelled International Justice has prevailed. The league of nations declared soviet Russia an aggressor and has expelled her of its membership. The other nations have been asked to Ive Aid to Finland. The Assembly of the league acted upon a i port of the special committee of thirteen on which a represented which recommended the above action ,-.er Russia s rejection of the league s Appeal that she accept edition of her dispute with Finland. The expulsion of required a unanimous vote of the Council and this was four nations abstaining from a weasel s Home under a Rock bus recorded today a Finland. Greece and Yugoslavia. The condemnation of a win be heartily endorsed by All the world except the aggressor nations and there will be a world wide desire help Finland withstand the brutal attack. While the league May be condemning Only action lies by straight implication to nazi Germany with its three a ring aggressions in the last two years and the Slaughter of thousands of the polish people. Moreover Germany is As an open accomplice of Russia in the invasion of Finland. J in contrast asserting itself. That May his and in the intense feeling shown by member nations inst ruthless aggression. The league it is now hoped is oms to stand helpless any More and allow these things to 1 Jappen without anything being done. The line is being clearly drawn Between the outlaw gang Tor nations and the rest of the world which wants peace and and Security for All. That should Lead to the right deter nation of an Issue that affects the whole world. It rests with Pijie nations to unite in saving "-1 dominance of Force. Ith its former weakness the league is now and it does so regardless of the repercussions themselves from the ruthless the Case against Russia As stated in the report of the special Torii Pittee to the league Assembly is that she has been an that she has violated the pact of Paris and article the covenant and renounced without lawful justification her treaty of non aggression with Finland. It was recommended r rat the Assembly condemn this course and address a pressing to each member of the league to furnish to Finland the and humanitarian assistance which each nation is Able .0 bring to the sending of invitations to other countries such As the United states to co operate in assisting Finland was also proposed. As for expulsion of Russia from the league the committee recommended that the league Council consider what action should be taken under article 16 of the Ito Venant. Which provides not Only for the application of sane Lions against an aggressor but also for expulsion by unanimous vote of the Council. When Japan s aggression upon China was formally con damned by the league two years october 7th, urged the members of the league individually to give Chin what Aid they could. Russia was then in the league and sup ported this action and she was among those who gave assist Hicento China although no doubt for purposes of her own some indication of British feeling is revealed by the enthusiastic cheers which greeted prime minister Chamberlain i tement m parliament yesterday that License was being granted for the Export of British War planes to Finland. Many countries Are keen to Send Aid to Finland and the amount she receives will depend Only on the possibility of it reaching her. Nazi Germany is openly helping Russia by preventing Neutral Aid from going to Finland. Strong As the feeling is in Norway and Sweden they Are compelled to consider the great danger of bringing the War into their countries if they allow Aid for Fin land to pass through their territory. They fear that by Active participation against Russia they might be playing directly into the hands of Germany. On the contrary if they do nothing to assist Finland and the russian Conquest is successful Sweden and Norway will in Cue course find themselves even More dangerously menaced. To would seem to be a Case of their being damned if they do and damned if they desperately uncomfortable position which Ever Way it is regarded. While Sweden s new coalition government has declared that country s neutrality in the present conflict it is quite obvious that popular feeling is running High on behalf of Finland. This was emphasized yesterday by the action of non communist deputies i walking out of the swedish lower House when a communist is Ember attempted to justify the invasion. There is also the extremely serious question of the effect of we league s denunciation of Russia and the proposal to assist Finland upon the future relations of Germany and the former would do anything to bring Russia into a full military i affianced. Something will depend on the course of the War in Finland and the resulting reputation of russian arms too soon for any decision As to that. If relations Between Britain and trance on the one hand and Russia on the other should k broken off that might also have a bearing on Russia s relations with Germany. Early developments will show How this question will be decided and it May have a profound effect on 5 us 3bv1 j education for troops abroad r this War Young men pre _ dominate in the forces Canada will Send overseas. The education of Many will be incomplete but to continuance is being arranged for. This phase of the auxiliary services has been worked out and approved by the department of defence and the Canadian legion. It has been planned in collaboration with the Canadian association for adult education and has a dual function locally commit tees formed in the military districts provide educational Means to continue Public school Educa Tion and to be informative in such general studies As current events in reinforcement and training depots in Britain or on the Conti nent b troops on leave a Large proportion of whom May themselves at a Loose find be economics and so on. There is the wider Field that embraces the troops overseas. This involves on the advice of a committee of Well known educationists setting up a directorate of educational services. A valuable auxiliary service now represents the graduates of United College As Well. That is indeed a transformation in editorial policy and As if it were not enough Vox has undergone systematic make up surgery. It has finally escaped from its former Calendar appear and taken on almost Folio size. And in keeping with these changes the material inside its arresting cover comes from the pens of both graduates and under graduates j. S Woodsworth m.p., principal w. C. Graham and others Cheek by jowl with the Meriest and amazingly Tyro. Tie result is that Vox will now Appeal to a much wider Range of readers. The management of the publication together with those who moved the mountains that enabled the transformation deserve much credit. Dec. 13 threat cd ened on All sides by demands menaces uncertainties and political pressure Rumania s Hope of keeping intact in a dangerously changing Europe rests upon its policy of balance. Precarious situation Var Rifici. Nomic pressure for advantages is Ter Franco British counter the and i Buhoiu. Put through action. Sinking fund maintenance in the Independent report on the Winnipeg sinking fund by or. F. D. Mccharles the valuation of the fund was based on interest earnings of four per cent. He found that would have to be paid into the fund this year and varying but generally de creasing amounts in the next 25 duration of affected. The War and the extent of the areas directly Cowboy Bishop Dies the first Bishop of the Alberta anglican diocese of Edmonton fed in England on tuesday. He the right Rev. Henry Allan gr5jwho had earned the right be known As the Cowboy Bishop and was licensed by the to of Edmonton As a Bishop Gray ranches As a Young along the Elbow River As it from the Foothills towards Casary and later used to say in f15 priestly vocation that he found As Likely to double newbies As he Housand boys did the cattle he took a i he had to vanity course Al John s College Here to enter Church forty Lour years ago. Rect rates were in Edmonton Bishopric of which he was d when the diocese was from that of Calgary in Bishop Gray retired eight to he years passed. The newsboys f the City under the leadership of took All their troubles the Bishop and he adopted the had adopted a who had come under his care or notice m the Many clubs he kept going for them. Rancher hands who know him now mostly by repute will recall Lis visitations among them. Men prominent in life who owe a great Deal of their careers to the Pat on the shoulder Fellowship he extended to them will think of him As he moved so naturally among them As boys. The newbies of Edmonton will mourn him As a licensed fellow newbie who has called his last headline. And the people of the diocese and the City of Edmonton will think of him As Fine and kindly Man who moved a priest should move among or ago after serving 0r 4-0 years. His Church Bishop Gray sate was As familiar and Wir on the As was the slim was of Edmonton whose Banks the old for built. He was very much i his interest in boy Ai. Red round him an influence very deeply exerted a years. The Goldenberg commission said that since the sinking fund was sure to earn More than per cent interest this year there is no need of any payments into the sinking fund in 1939." the commission also said in its final conclusions As to the Ade Quacy of the sinking fund to meet All the Bonds at maturity the commission has no hesitation in finding that As Long As the sink ing fund earns interest at the rate of per cent its integrity will be fully maintained even if no further sinking fund instal ments Are paid into if Only four per cent were earned it said that per year would have to be paid into the fund for 25 years according to one actuary and per year according to another. Or. Mccharles adopts the four per cent rate and says that 000 should be paid into the fund this year. This is More than the higher estimate in the commissions report. This is of interest to those who have sought to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of the sinking fund policy recommended by the commission. It favors the pressure to. Keep Germany from getting economic advantages is persistent. Hungary continues to fume Over the injustice of the Rianon treaty which gave Tran Sylvania to Rumania. Bulgaria is keeping alive its claim to South Dob Rudja and Over All looms the Shadow of soviet imperialism. Rumania s desire is to remain Neutral and by remaining Neutral to keep out of trouble. This involves the maintaining of a Deli Cate equilibrium Between the conflicting Powers suspect abilities. Rumania is trying to keep every body Happy by making conces Sions which will not at the same time Compromise its neutrality. The rumanian feel that Exten Sive German economic interests Here May be a sort of guarantee against possible russian invasion. The germans encourage this viewpoint in order to get conces Sions. The British and French at the same time Are trying by the temptation of sound foreign Exchange to divert rumanian Trade from the Reich. The russians meanwhile have dropped the hint that if Rumania is really Neutral it is Only fair that it should permit the Sale of soviet literature Here and the showing of soviet films in Bessarabia because it permits the Sale of German French and English newspapers and the showing of the films of those countries. Official r establish 70 per Dpi not Tody agonize Powers them. Vox an entirely Happy transformation has come Over Winnipeg s United College publication which has been appearing for years As an undergraduate quarterly the latest Issue carries a Dis Cree t announcement that Vox Contention of the civic finance department which not Only disputed some of the claims in the report but said that for the immediate advantage to the annual budget from the adoption of the commission s plan and the assist Ance in meeting the Cost of unemployment Relief the City would pay a far greater interest Bill through the Extension of the terms of the Bonds and that this would a Cost the City More than All the present financial Relief that was gained. The commission s plan posed to relieve the taxpayers. Admitting that so for a few years the finance depart ment held that this would be greatly counter balanced by the increased interest in later years that would have to be paid out of taxes. With the amount which the City now finds it must pay into the sinking fund the question of sinking fund policy will have to be reviewed afresh. German pressure in at least three dil rect Lons Rumania Hopes to avoid being torn asunder by balancing these forces against each other As much As possible. The tatar Sci government under Premier George tatar Sci came into being As the result of the arg Etoian government s inability to maintain this equilibrium. Constantine arg Etoian was Dis placed As Premier in november the germans threw the arge Trianu government off balance when they demanded that Ger Man imports from Rumania be favored by the rate of 60 leis to the reichsmark instead of the rate of 41 to the reichsmark the Lei is quoted at 0.73 cents Mark formerly 40 cents is in Angelescu. And is Justice at the same time the germans demanded greater Oil sex the. Many germans. From ment. From the Golden books from Aca Demus William Johnson of better than the world of dress and pompous dining out better than simpering and finesse is All this stir and rout. I la borrow life and not grow old and nightingales and Trees shall keep me though the veins be cold As Young As Sophocles. And when i May no longer live they la say who know the truth he gave whate or he had to give to Freedom and to youth. The end dec. Franc Seaf g m. Fax a w. V m. Project is specifically to provide educational facilities a Canadian armed forces abroad. R z assumes that under present ser is conditions greater numbers w troops will have greater free of movement Between the i and the areas than had in under warfare in 1914-18. Is therefore room for an of the functions of the re Khaki University. U is thought to be a High c value in this education or when regarded As an re by d s. G. Which will serve to a Ica Tesy sound which a requires something More than the of Elief afforded nervous tension by it recreation. Specific values Are to Nore obvious. Understanding of cd Richsrd philosophy and institutions of cd democratic Way of life to Ermany better transport carried out the committee says will give c and More credit. Of the Iron guard Soldier an incentive to defend e l of the arg Etoian gov fascists As a result of and make him a More effect s Urther was facilitated by of Premier citizen in the democratic p Between the privately Gabriel into which he will return r a tonal Bank of Rumania of Public Security this the cultivation of in ister of Economy Ion High colleagues Are and skills will help make f in september Buhoiu the present a Force for social stability and p go a new Exchange Law tatar Sci Cabinet is of initiative in his unit t a loss of profit for the representing the trend beyond All the education c Bank when put into oper More Liberal Tay him while he is on 1 Fader the previous trying to reconstruct service should save him e foreign Exchange had to King Carol offered personal grief when de r in to the National Bank of vice president of the arrives. 1 ged for leis at the High to Ion Mihalache Liberal ate. Buhoiu wanted peasant party plans a free Exchange refused the enrolment i i or cent of the exporters change would have on the. Ground radar ecu s government was education r service j could. Only be re f in at the National democratic enough to suit when and where it does no ii Cial rate the political circles Here from the primary military c ent would be sold at the King will again of the expeditionary t e rate. This would who has a Large but the constituency is pro c Ion have tended to following to accept a As found in a troops be lankan exporters the line of fire in rest Coney countries. 1939, by Hie Chicago daily news air Force personnel troops _ t n Exchange germans did not like the aspects the National air schools ver Buhoiu s Law and the government crisis in new zealand would a modified open Oil was school suit red River climate go the National Bank devised and nine the outright being a system of child article from Victoria b.c., f foreign Exchange that it re Buhoiu s Exchange Law t least regained the of arbitration for fixing wages and hours of work by Means of written awards and an account of fisheries pro fiction by two service ships along the Northern Pacific coast. Kami the gods of is a Dis d physical handling of pm Natl cup at re school system Likely to e copied in other lands with on the influence of religion Over the japanese by Harold g. Ive eliminated at least Jie danger of to suit. In the Empire Donald Cowie who they believe in shintoism buddhism confucian so or in a mixture of All three. 5 being irresistibly Many years in the word shinto Means the Way und Exchange countries and great Britain resent tatar Sci zealand Island tells the whole Story of the open air school Ince the movement began in the and Kami is the Ivinity in Man nature and in almost everything. The japanese still believe the universe is in a new delicately twenties after the by innumerable spirits in Ion designed not to an any of the belligerent Premier George was much opposition and Arious difficulties but the sys pm is now firmly established air forests and mountains As Well As in hearts and the supreme deity Amaterasu Omi Kami heavenly shining August foreign minister by those who once is therefore a woman arid his minister of a conomy Militza c.onstan-are1 viewed in French opposed the Experiment. New zealand established free compulsory and secular the Imperial family also some other clans and families Trace descent to her. Thus he emperor has Ever been quarters Here As being 1877, and All school this article is towards them. Cd. Minister of on the English Model of Stone or Brick with two or three or apologetic. The japanese Are a tolerant people tolerant towards religion. A recent Law recognized rate Mitescu minister Long corridors in Japan As shinto Bud Are both and dismal interiors. And observe d for this reason to have they were draughty and is now left out. Appeal to the germans ointment. Of Ion Stuffy. A Young schoolmaster of Christ Church on religion is dead the japanese people Are unconquerable. Hey Are now a quickened people. At industrialist who Plains named a. R. Inherited spirituality is their Jajch for business with by or. Phillips the Force. It is the sacrifice As minister of commune is regarded As Board s medical officer planned a school of the Soldier the loyalty of the servant to master the perseverance of the student the Sweet thy Concession to to the Sun on one Side modesty and Devotion of the is. Around a Green women nay the All per to be rejected. Whereupon each contributed towards essence of that Lovely country. It is called Yamato Tamashi the soul of Japan which Ile it is evenly group and appealed to never no mention for More Money. Her cruel invasion o Between so called pro and pro German elements tatar Sci government is a viewpoint of brought and the open air school league a founded. The first set of in one place reference is made to her constant earthquakes fire and floods making a Brave stoical people. And in a government of appease in it none of the was built in 1924 in a Beautiful healthy suburb. The Whol medical profession gave same paragraph there Are tens of thousands of shrines temples and Grottoes which Are visited by companies of pilgrims rom holy the idea spread and to Day every new school in the. Worshippers but More often by individual devotees during line is gone out District is built on every hour of the Day Anc Earth and their words principle. Forty one d of the world. In then e set a Tabernacle for children attend the thirty five new schools in that one foe canadians the Vancouver Sunj psalm the health of pupils is the Quebec election the threat of disruption which than m the Oil . Their eyesight notably so and in it has shown canadians that they have a Large Job majesty King George. And heating of of them in their own country k cottage Sandrin Tiam Cost less. They the prosecution of the War 14, 1895. O Fowler Winnipeg for sunlight and the is the Job of learning to live Forth ont., dec. 14, say we Don t know it is the Job of preparing Olaofe Winnipeg is to be one of the for the great place the n.s., Deo. 14, has lately submitted a responsibilities and the Grea Stone Beaver Man the education Board for a that await them in the Keith scot., dec. 1862. Vanalstyne Gunton to be built on a world which must follow the a Napanee ont., dec. 14, follow the Sun surely not elected men recommended by their company officers should alter a stated period of service under fire be Given special leave of a month to attend summer school As operated in Many universities. The next category c in which enrol ment would be found would be among convalescent among whom it is estimated some 36 per cent of the total Force engaged from time to time would be potentially available for educational service every six months. And canadians interned As prisoners of War in Neutral countries should have Canadian educational facilities provided for them. It is proposed that this separate education service should be under the authority of the director of auxiliary services. Its directing personnel is recommended to be drawn from those whose record in the last War is Uch As to command the respect of in men now engaged and who Are villing to accept combatant Mili Ary rank besides having sound knowledge of modern pedagogical let bods and educational proce the directing personnel is recommended in the memorandum hat gained the support of the Canadian legion and the depart ment defence. It entails a i Ector educational services a Deputy director French can an officer in charge f Library and instructional equip nent another in charge of technical training a third in Harge of secondary education including Short courses in Agricula ure and a fourth officer in charge of higher and professional education. The instructional staff should be Canadian As much As possible having in mind Post War but voluntary Aid from educational institutions in trance and Britain will be explored. Much of the work at tempted May be of High school character but approach to it would be that the methods of adult education As the Soldier will in Many cases have Grade in or better academic standing backed by unique War experience. Subsequent civil re establishment 1his education project As an auxiliary service is More outlined in principle than can at. This initial stage be formulated in detail. The duty its direction will be to expand it wherever it can be of most use. It May be found the commit tee s memorandum says that in Many of the activities the service will have to go to the concentrations of troops but the leave school idea might Best be oper ated for a time by accepting the hospitality of educational institutions in great Britain and France. Large numbers of Stu dents May be found to be concentrated in which Case a system of educational inspectors or Deans might be used in order to preserve the Canadian the advisory committee whose memorandum was submitted by president Sidney e. Smith of the University of Manitoba associates vocational guidance that May be Given educationally with subsequent civil re establishment. The memorandum says it will be observed that the overseas educational service is envisaged from the standpoint of military command under proper authority. Obviously the overseas educational service will need to be correlated with any civil re establishment service which May t initiated in Canada. Men being returned to Canada As medi Cally unfit who May have availed themselves of certain courses of tudy overseas should have their returned to Canada for attention by the organization Here. Consideration Given to should therefore this phase which seems to suggest the necessity of decentralization at the close of the total process As at the beginning. In this Way our decentralized Structure to meet the needs before service overseas May again be re employed on the return from ser the military moustache the e Christian science Monitor it seems that As a result of their being called up Lor service in the army the youth of Britain Are showing an increased tendency to cultivate the moustache. Not one of a ver3 luxuriant variety for although the military authorities Are not inclined to split hairs at this Point anything in the nature of a Walrus or a sea lion might be frowned on. It is the Dapper Toothbrush that is the heir apparent of those mighty beards that once waved at Balaklava and the Days before the Gas mask had come and left the unshaven Chin bristling with difficulties. Perhaps there is some significance to be seen in this evolution of the military countenance. The fierce aspect of the old and the rude uncouth appearance bestowed by a shaggy mane were once held no doubt to be symbols of the Soldier s nature but it is Plain that Little of this earner concept of him lingers if one May judge from the lip service it receives ;