Winnipeg Free Press

Monday, July 07, 1952

Issue date: Monday, July 7, 1952
Pages available: 30
Previous edition: Saturday, July 5, 1952
Next edition: Tuesday, July 8, 1952

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Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - July 7, 1952, Winnipeg, Manitoba R Freedom of Trade Liberty of religion Equality of civil rights Winnipeg free press printed and published the Winnipeg Kree press company limited. 300 curl ton Street Winnipeg Manitoba. Authorized second clip matter by the Post office department Ottawa. Victor Sifton r. S. Malone president publisher vice president Grant Dexter we. Lord editor general manager Winnipeg monday july 7, 1952 the coalition coalitions great states Lor purposes of War Are notoriously difficult to manage. The alliances which saved Europe from Lou is Xiv from Napoleon Kaiser Wilhelm and. Hitler All toll the same Story of Strain and disagreement. But a coalition for peace when the Spur immediate military danger is Lack ing especially a coalition which tries to operate by democratic principles and refuses to accept the dictation Oje one supreme partner. Laces difficulties without precedent or any sure historic guide. It is not surprising therefore that the present coalition of the free world after extraordinary Success now enters upon a period of great perplexity which the russians Are skilfully sharing the franchise in the same terms As the Whites. Yellowknife last year forgot its mines Jong enough to put on the first session of this Council and this occasion missed nothing in color. While or. Speaker has gone North so have fur exports game licences business licences gasoline and so on in the too familiar pattern. Now the Council is considering a poll tax that is if it can round up the " polls without too much expense. Altogether the Council Treasury has a credit of exploiting for All it is Worth. From which it provides schools the Yalu River incident is just one illustration of this Relief and certain problem and doubtless there will be others. Ostensibly the oads. The Federal Treasury also United nations commanders in Korea officers of the United meets a big Bill there for de Fence police and social Security amounting to some getting Back from Taxa Tion rights which it Lias rented from the territories. There arc provisions also for the administration of Justice including appeals to the contiguous provincial courts As for instance North Labrador District to those of Quebec and North of Alberta to the Alberta courts. Let s get Down to Earth states army neglected by oversight or with an unfortunate misunderstanding of the Large political issues involved to advise their allies of the intended strike at the Northern Power plants. However this May have occurred the frictions Engen dered among the allies reflect much deeper forces than imme Diate military strategy. These forces Cut across International boundaries and tend to Divide the allies internally. In i to United states almost from the beginning of the korean War then have been two schools of thought on grand strategy the Macarthur school ready to risk a great Asiatic War by a direct blow at China and the Truman school sup ported by the joint chiefs of staff which regarded such a War As being in general Bradley s phrase in the wrong place at the wrong time with the wrong enemy. National politics has been or. End Corr Encl Cott s name has Long been used by trouble makers to or. Divided Between those who regarded Asia and those who re Isug gos that he is a sort of Cana carded Europe As the first priority of foreign policy. That Dis Ecijan counterpart to the red Dean put though confused by political manoeuvre has been carried Canterbury. A former Mission into the presidential election. A Jary in China he can be cast with some deceptive plausibility for the British politics also has been divided by the same sort of which regards role of a religious Man moved to protest against evil and wrong. It is time therefore that this myth _ _ to the Chal of All foreign policy and at least a Strong Wing party which is sceptical of United states leadership Point of ingratitude and sometimes to the Point of total Irre Isle a possibility. Moreover Britain has continued to recognize the communist government of China though it has been declared j194g, while living in China. His an aggressor by the United nations while the United states letter of resignation to Rev. Or. Refuses recognition. The original British policy was based on jell Secretary Issue Between the conservative government. Full co operation with the United states As the ultimate basis exposed of the labor i f Lenge of facts. To the do. Endicott no longer is a min r of the United Church of Canada. He resigned on May 5, Canada soon to feel the Pinch shortage of steel by c. A. B. Ottawa within a month Sis that die bulk of inc Steep of Lime. Canada will by facing Rock Ore is under contract to a serious and increasingly . Steel companies. Only one shortage of steel. This is inc boat Load so far has come from View of informed Rock to the Canadian steel companies. It would by possible of course for the Canadian government to place an embargo on Export of sources which Are keeping a close and worried watch on the situation caused by the huge . Steel strike. The Canadian trouble stems the Steep Rock Ore. But such an from two sources a Large pro unfriendly act might bring rectal portion of steel used in Canada Jia Tion by an embargo on ship comes from the ., and of Semi finished and Fin the centrally located steel Cor i Succi steel to Canada from the portions in Canada get their Ore j . From the Minnesota mesabi Range in the . The . Ore requirements struck in sympathy with according to Best statistics that steel workers. Can by obtained the steel Corn according to Best estimate Spany o Canada at Hamilton re available the steel company tons of Ore in Canada at Hamilton so far has ios to operate. But with Hie Only been Able to obtain of three new modern 17 Pei cent. Of its Normal an Nual quota of Ore shipped from Superior Wisconsin during the great lakes in vacation season. Last year at this time St co had j2fi per cent of its Ore quota on hand. The Ore previously mined piled on the docks at super 1011 r has now All been shipped. Ota blast furnaces the 3952 Ore requirements were expected to in crease to something of the order of tons and possibly tons of Ore by 1953. On tuesday june 2-1, Hon. Lionel Chc prior minister of trans port informed the House rail and vessel that shipments coupled with this situation is or Srain from Jaue head this the fact that All the empty totalled 370.3 million Bush Ore carriers have been switched rompara.1 to 223a million Over to transport inc huge Grain bushels last an increase of crop flowing from the pc cent. That was largely Lake head ports to Montreal. Of Juo to the fact that the Ore cur piously. It will take some time on inc had been swing this shipping Back Over transport Grain. Ore carrying once the . Steel the transport officials say that this Grain movement is continuing at Hie same High rate All of the Toronto Jan economist s View the Assumption gravely damaged by subsequent events that China could be attracted by Friendly treatment away from rus a Iiona list government invasion. All these conflicting currents conference of the United Church made it Clear that or. Endicott no longer Lussia whereas the United states government though it also that j inclined to accept this View after the defeat of the is a said that Nis Resl Gatlon is Dukj by Spe largely abandoned it after the korean primarily of course to a or could accept his former letter or. Endicott resignation is due Canada and nato strike is ended. Lack of shipments of thought have met in the creat vacuum of China and the wonder is not that the allies have suffered disagreements and disturbing incidents from Lime to time but that they have been Able to maintain the first Effort of real collective Security in human history. The coalition however is not confined to Asia. Its first priority is Europe and there also it has encountered what might easily have become a major and perhaps disastrous cause of disunity. Speech on world affairs by or. K. W. Taylor. Deputy my own experience orc finance in Ottawa standing and explanation in dose attention. He is Gard to such matters As que the leading eco sacraments especially orders and Ornis to and one of the Roost pull of trusted civil servants in Canada United our Independence that is our capacity to make a Choice of policies has in the past been based upon a reasonable bal Ance Between the gravitational the United states and kingdom. These two this revulsion against Chris Range o experience in the forces Are now seriously Nubal Danny y explain Why or. Endi Cott has been Able to defend rus Sia whose society is based upon contempt i unprincipled religion and the study of International affairs Isian ced. Profound and he has the Abil the relative economic Power Ity to discuss Complex subjects in simple words. These Crellen in the Wor minister of Justice has Allied. Worship of five him a claim upon pub. In the very hours when the United states commanders in ism. It explains Why or. That can be matched ads of or. New car medians. Moreover he a civil servant who does not in speech making on of government policy though he does occasionally meditate aloud on topics of National whims eur with the forces of. Old books Korea were preparing the Yalu River raid. Secretary of state Acheson was flying to London to seek agreement with Britain and France on the next phase of the Long struggle for Germany. Atheism he and his government have strongly opposed a four Power impression. Eirot and atheism. Matters conference with Russia on Germany s future until the Bonn agreements ending the West German occupation and admit Ting German troops into the european army were ratified. The United states fears that such a conference May delay con Tuse and perhaps frustrate the ratification of these vital instruments precisely As Russia Hopes. Nevertheless the United states has accepted a conference with obvious reluctance to satisfy the British and French governments thus proving that the United states far from being irresponsible As the levanites of Britain charge puts Unity with irs great allies ahead of its own immediate wishes. The the Mere fact of its being Joe did that recently be and second hand is not enough the pv0yai society of can in itself to imbue a Book any particular Merit. It May therefore be no reflection on Winnipeg that Many thousands City s shops. That it. Is not simply a sign of the times common to All great United states in fact is learning the hard issues of coalition of civilization is Indica under the worst possible handicaps. It must not be forgotten that the United states government operates today under the crushing difficulty of a presidential election. Until november United states politics will re main in a chaotic void under a president who will soon retire under a party sharply divided facing an opposition riven by quarrel on foreign policy. No firm Long run decisions can pos Sibly be made in such a period. No foreign nation can possibly know what the precise foreign policy of the United states will by after the election. This is one of the inevitable costs of the democratic pro Canada s close economic Inte Gration into the North Atlantic Community he said is soap Parent that it needs no Exten ded demonstration. Our whole Nic history Story of expansion in response to the requirements and the re sources of the i Forth Atlantic area. Fish and furs lumber and Ted by a recent report wheat newsprint and base met Manchester guardian s Corres he Way pendent in London. I live writes in a District some removed from the established second hand bookshops yet with a few minutes walk i have of seven shops dealing in such there is no Rea son to believe that this correspondent s District is unique. It jew als All have been developed and conditioned by our North Atlantic circumstances. Of our exports so per cent find their Home in this area and 90 per cent of our imports come from within it. The integrity of Canada As a National said or. A ghz Elv that depends upon the oct ii m it Vinsn Ress. The russians intend to make the most of it while they Are Many have the Chance but they will be quite wrong in imagining that some Way removed from the of the chaos and the political circus on the surface of events in minutes an election year represent the substance of the United states. Scr vation and Well being of both those things will soon pass. A new administration and a new Congress will introduce a new firmness decision to the re Lief or the whole democratic Alliance soon after the turn of the in the meantime such relatively minor affairs As the Yalu River misunderstanding and such fundamental problems As Ger Many should be kept in a reasonable perspective against the wider background of Allied Unity which in the face of every Shock has been maintained because the partners know that districts in Commonwealth to abolished bookshops where a North Atlantic Community. Decades Between the few one walk would and the in two of the United kingdom is not Likely where to recover to it can restore Point this bal Ance. To the weight of the uni Ted kingdom must be added the weight of a healthy Western Europe in addition All the Pacific and latin american Trade that we can we like the americans we get on Well with them and that is fortunate because we have to live beside them. But we also want to re main an Independent National state. If we arc to avoid event Ual de Facto absorption we need a reasonable balance of econ relationships with and in other groups. Close economic ties it is True that statistically speaking our dependence on the North Atlantic area has really been a reflection of our close economic ties with the . And . Our Trade with these i the empty Ore ships Are handling according to government sour Grain and even some . Ore Ces at Ottawa what is happening ships have been employed in is that the Canadian centrally i taking advantage of the Ore Shor located steel companies Avci tags to ship Grain to Montreal Ibern As they put it living of this writing there were 30 Crimin Atory Tariff or trading a their they accumulate Dur Jocean carriers at Montreal Load Range ments that excluded from the european Market. The summer great lakes Grain an average of 25 per Viiga Tiomi season the Ore on which cent. More than arrived at Mont navigation real for any previous whole summary Canada is a they operate until the next year. It is vital month of july. At the same time therefore that they accumulate Thoro were about 30 million Bush member of a Commonwealth Community and a North Allan la Dillu a. Izui Lii tic Community and it is of vital during the summer months the cos of Gram stocks it fort Wil that these Erow Andlor for the whole year s opera Liam still to by shipped. Importance that these grow and flourish if we Are to retain the Long run our National tits. At the the steel operators seems Clear that Phasis must North Atlantic associations be cause if in Tion. At the present rate of con and Lack of Ore worried that oven if the . Once the will not by to t u r n discus i Back to Ore transport. The trans present juncture if ments the Hamilton corporation steel strike ends at o priority of pm will be out of Ore by the time Busy brain earners Wil be toward our the Lake navigation season ends available immediately 1 to. There has been some discus i Back to Ore transport. T Socia Tion will inevitably however that be trans the head of the lakes feared Back immediately to Ore in Canada. But the obstacle there transport. That Community Oisin Sion concerning the use of Iron port officials say the Commonwealth from the new mines of pram ships w the far seeing chinese communists have put the the monkeys of piping by Bruce Hutchison written word where it belongs on an efficient a s s e m b 1 a line basis. Several thousand writers have been recruited set to work and told to produce a new Litera Ture. Thus the government has accepted the theory of jeans that if enough monkeys Are Given typewriters states cheap ideas which under mine the word factories of can and what of our exports of marked writes for any purpose raw materials no but to make Money. If. M sound with Hon. With is threatened Addi government will put up with for Long. It ran by proved pounding the keys and kept at random the writer a by simple arithmetic that if All liquidation this As of Johnson also said of the Man Hansard Acra finally pro be hanged tomorrow into finish cd poems in his Enumerable poets would by pro will powerfully mind. Too indulgent concentrate countries alone his rarely fal induce by Law of averages in below two thirds of the total. We have come to recognize the Canadian position As the Apex of a u.iocanada-. Triangle. The present fact is that the United Northwest its sunken nor can a. Of induction system of the Western out such a person from Porlock who proper Aciu Strent of the tar. Piously was a capitalist it can to scan that sonnet eur. A people s government Ca Torios would Spring up the country especially in Canada. Let us keep our our sonnets and our poets at. imagine also the Embarrass Kubota of Abbott when he ,.ifinds that to has a surplus of of the preservation and develop Igor Ltd ment of the Western european thin As automobiles and a ind cd demonstrates lat a segment of the North Atlantic c bombs at of Cost it had to have Mana Ecol i tits nii0 _ 11 . I 13.mu in Fly Cusco of. Over Loamy i Ilc exports the War the Community. If Western Europe is torn away from our Community or if it becomes economically liability rather than an United King Dom in turn is undermined and we face the Prospect of limitation within a North american or bit. Since the War the weakness also have an iof the United kingdom and the geographical european segment of our North ass Lim Atlantic Community has shifted to do with their than to read an old Book. And s u n k e n that in the main. The was not punctuated by against the citizens can find a Market for c any great acclaim but forms of the less it Parsi Giitl a a further senator stated that in 1935, in the evolution of our huh Reindeer reached the Delta. Of Ali provinces. Hero they come there were the three Lap from the whispering White families brought from nor Jan pcs where now is a Popula Uay to Zejp car for the Herd lion of Eskimo to teach the Eskimo this Hus Nof indians and Whites. Bandry. In discussion of the Bill which effect consolidated All Legisla Lasc Eal when Rounel up time in last year w i came round the count was animals which meant that Eskimo of the Region Are assured j food and clothing. It is to Bei hoped that full records have Tion affecting the territories which has been put on the books stuff1 confederation. Senator f. W. Gershaw had a word to say of the Effort arranged for in i92fl from Alaska 3.000 in can Kepf this which St them Irr n t in Las already contributed a proud chapter to our National store. To bring Over Reindeer and o Settle acres of land in the Mac Kynzie River Delta. Echoes were heard of this venture at the time this vast country has now its and of the hardships alike to Ani own Council the mais and shepherds in getting of a provincial legislature. It has the Reindeer through the members three of whom passes of the mountains which Marc elected. Eskimo and Indian from the Golden books from ode to tie sea i by Howard Baker sibilant whispering sea beyond the Steep and thorny reach of doubt your peace hangs deep in its abundant room one views the ways of doom and viewing May withhold the part of fear. O steady in your variance appear unceasing in my Eye. And let me now Descry my course for i return to Inland ground burdened yet. To the nascent future bound United states our exports has up from Ess than 40 per to More than 60 per cent land As a source of our imports from the 55-65 per cent Range to the 70 per cent or higher. Transatlantic members of our Community used to take almost exactly half our exports now i they take less than one third. We used to get nearly 30 per cent of our imports from the Europe area mow we get less than 20 per cent. I it is in Canada s National in or. Taylor continued. That our markets and our sour or. Taylor said in promoting the North Atlantic Community As an alternative to a discriminatory trading bloc in Western Europe. We should have no objection to the development of customs unions or ment of genuine areas in not Wulc should have no trouble with tic perfectly straight Forward much simpler products of the easy business of literature. Mind. The West simply has Lack Western nations have fatuous by de the courage to use its own methods in this wider Field. It has imagined that there is some Basic difference Between an idea and a Gadget Between a bomb and a Book. Threat of starvation waited for literature to turn up by Accident have stood like the lady her in the Demon wailing for will budget i let us say for a Revenue of two billion heroic couplets a Hun dred Gross drama and they of shakespearian a million tons Blank verse Only to find under poem Lover when Howe a skin jul productive should have been about their that is Tomato has business. When the production of literature is put on an the. Communists i basis under government manage have Cut through All this timid ment. Perhaps we shall manage. What is an unhappy Mance Nave Cul Usu gun nil in 1 inn the enlarge starve and free trading vation has nonsense and told a sensible distribution As Well minister to do then the finance nonsense Ana Oij a few years Hondo of pc pm. Under the or. Drew will be rising in Par Samc conditions would simply to produce at a the threat of Star always been the Europe. But to would great o eth r0dt-Iblockhead, products from the United new Law on perjury lament to protest the ruinous liquidate the appropriate importation of Low priced liter Lucr of poets but Here no doubt. Or. Gardiner would quickly Cue the government by placing a floor under poems at so much per Pound or per stanza. The s not parliament going ahead from saturday night _ rather rapidly with this bus iness of making new crimes be perjury. I Ginal testimony. The Crown least has hitherto had to prove be ror Escen. Him a liar in that testimony be in any Case no one can ques of things that have not hitherto we fancy that if this were been criminal it has now in i Good Way of dealing with per Joel or fore it could convict him of per that government in the henceforth he convicts him Western world has let the writ f perjury by merely rovers Jung Industry run wild for Lack of acted that perjury exists when jury some older and More sex ing his evidence. I proper management. Nowhere i Ever a person has sworn to lawgiver than those we. Quite understand _ the has capitalism produced such today s scripture the Earth is the lords and the fullness thereof the world and they that dwell spa. Ces of Supply should be at one time and to a ably Well diversified. We could j contradiction of that statement at hardly get into a position where another time and that the Crown the United states was almost our sole Market and sole sup plier and retain indefinitely the shall not have to prove the falsity of either statement one of them must be a lie and therefore one substance our it does not matter now running the Canadian of prosecuting As in literature nowhere lament would have discovered it. To simplify their own tasks but democracy so egregiously one of its effects is obviously like this while it May Simp ii ailed to guarantee the liberties put a Strong pressure on a wit a life the prosecution in one Ca Ejof the citizen by Locking the Ness not to change his evidence May also make it much harder in even though he May know that another and perhaps More in he committed perjury or portent one. Writer up where he belongs with the monkeys and their automatic typewriters ;