Winnipeg Free Press

Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - August 10, 1963, Winnipeg, Manitoba 10 free saturday August 10, 1963 All quiet on Seii ate front As rights Bill rumbles on Canadian Institute i of Public opinion b Bell Henry Washington special tons so you want to know what s with the . Congress where Laws have occasionally been passed by both houses Between lunch and dinner but where the civil rights Bill probably will hang fire for most of the rest of the year it s like this politicians Don t like to be put on the spot. The civil rights Bill puts them there. And the situation is that there s Likely to be More trouble in the Senate than in the House because Senate rules Call for unlit. Item debate at times this can be translated As Fili Buster whereas the House Calls for votes practically right now. President Kennedy Figur ing that he has a Good majority for civil rights in the House would like to have them vote first thereby put Ting the Senate on the spot. But the boys in the House anyhow a whole lot of them figure that if the Bill comes up first in the Senate it May get stymied there and they la never have to vote on it it All. After you the congressmen feel that if anybody should have to be on the spot it should be the senators. You Don t have to be an Einstein to figure out that election to a six year term in the Senate is like an inoculation against yellow fever you re Safe Lor six years. Congressmen on the other hand Are Only Safe for two years. So let senators be Brave and Noble and time enough for congressmen to vote Yea or nay after me Senate has gone on record. So this is the problem it s not easy. You had an example of the same strategy Down at this week s governors conference in Miami where the democrats lined up solidly to kill their resolutions committee so that they would t have to vote one Way or the other on civil rights. You must remember top that Washington of other things to worry about. The Senate As you. Know modestly refers to itself Sis the world s greatest deliberative Kite flying but the House makes a business of never playing Ond fiddle to the Senate. As a for instance the other Day rep. Frank Thompson Dera Socrat new Jersey called the attention of his fellow Law makers at some length to the sad fact that flying kites in the District of Columbia is As illegal As kiting cheques. It s kind of tragic mourned rep. Thompson that learn hairdressing join Canada s leading school of Beauty culture. Good Opportunity to learn a pleasant dignified profession. Many successful graduates now enjoy Good profitable positions. Classes supervised by m. Pollock Pollock school of Beauty culture 244 Smith St. At Graham we 2-0606 president poor fellow has to go All the Way up to Hyannis port to teach his children How to Fly rep. Thompson Hereupon introduced a Bill making it Legal for John Fitzgerald Kennedy or anybody else to Fly a Kite in the District of Columbia. They had another bag mat Ter to Settle the other Day too. It was whether or not to pass a Law calling for appropriate ceremonies each Day when raising the 50 flags around the Washington Monument. Need battalion the army which opposed the Bill said it would take one commissioned officer two non commissioned offi cers and 100 enlisted men to properly raise the flags and one commissioned officer four non commissioned offi cer and. 200 enlisted men to take them Down. Somebody said various Reserve groups would do it for nothing and would t need twice As Many to take them Down As to put them up. Bill passed. Gabe Murphy wealthy Washington insurance Man owns 40 per cent of what used to be the old Washington senators baseball club. While in Washington the main owner was old Clark Griffith and he had More relatives on the payroll than Ball players. And some of the girl relatives could play better Ball than the players. A couple of years ago the club moved to Minneapolis where the citizens turned out in great numbers and the sundry Griffith s j relatives responded by raising their own salaries but not doing much about Gabe Murphy s dividends. Gabe keeps suing the club keeps losing in court. Los Angeles times canadians cooler a investment a of Fortis to it Estrict a Uitti states ii vestment in Canada .1.1 the budget Waltor Gordon would be against a of Public opinion Liti this country but its Lief thai Canadian fins iced by. . Money ii a s Canada is year by year in j956, almost seven in 10 canadians Cuamea . Fila Abed projects were beneficial if Day Little More than five in hold this belief. I this Ian ol1 Poteon. Is Strobe it in Ontario where there Are Alsi fewer Tiptn no opinion. Lii Ontario per cent say . Investment is a Good thing for Canada and 30 per cent Bay it is not a the trend question which Gallup poll interviewers ask Perodi Carly is As follies As you May know a lot of Cuba la s development has Finai iced by a ruled states Money. Do you think this his been a Good thins for Canada or not a Good thing 1956 today a thing 6s% not a Good i Ling 17 Don t know. 15 100% Imiyo belief Liat . Money in Camada is a Good thing has dropped heavily in the Eastern provinces and at about the same level in Ontario and the West Wlliam about . Investment in Canada a Good not a Good no thing thing opinion Basil 19k6. 70% today. 55 Ontario 1956. Of Tod ii 59 West 1956. Today 54 Brazil ministerial switch 2s Ujj 100% 15% 23 17 30 15% 22 15 11 18 s3 world copyright reserved 13 13 Rio de Janeiro special tons the brazilian Senate thursday confirmed the appoint ment to the supreme court of foreign minister Evandro Lins e Silva touching off speculation on the identity of his successor. President Joao Goulart who arrived thursday in Brasilia the capital is expected to choose a new foreign minister within the next 10 Days. Or. Lins nomination to the 11 Man High court was confirmed by a party line vote of 29 to 23, a narrower margin than had been expected and observers saw in the vote indications that the new head of the foreign office will come from among the social democratic party pad lined up solidly with president Goulart s brazilian labor party pub to win confirmation for or. Lins. The pad and pub Are aligned in a sometimes shaky coalition that forms the government majority and the Unity of this coalition generally hinges on the number of government posts in the hands of the pad. Members of the third major party the Union of democratic socialists led by anti Goulart gov. Carlos Lacerda of Guanabara state voted against or. Lins nomination. It is generally conceded that president Goulart is too canny a politician choose a Man from Lis own party which might jeopardize the coalition vital to his legislative program. Thus speculation centers on the pad and one of its senators Benedito Valadares. Sen. Vala dares 70, has been considered a leading candidate for the foreign ministry but he insists he has not been approached on the mat Ter. Opposition to sen. Valadares has been raised in the brazilian press. Although the senator s name has not mentioned specifically some newspapers have questioned the Wisdom of picking a Man of such advanced. Years. Los Angeles times is Mcnamara off base in fight for integration girls women men learn Beauty culture a few months of training in our scientific school prepares you for a successful business career. Be sure that you choose the Best school. Accepted Ivory monday for Day classes Cau or phone today or write for free brochure scientific Beauty school Portage ave. Pm. Whitehall 3-2245 of 4 announces the opening of us Ballet school for the 1963-64 season on september 3rd for prospectus and application form Contact the registrar Royal Winnipeg Bluet school 2nd floor 322 Smith St. We 2-8942 l i i m m t i i i i m t t i i i i. I i 1 i n report less fallout London Reuters poisonous fallout from the Russia a bomb test series of autumn 1961, has come to Earth Muc slower than expected and ther is less of it three United state scientists reported today. Or. Alan Walton or. Mica w. M. Leo and Philip w. Krey All of new Jersey said in a article in the British Magazin nature the yield of fissionable material in the russian tests amounted to a relatively smal 25 tons. The total blast yield of the tests was 120 Megatons equiv Alent to tons of int including a Mammoth 57 Mega on bomb. But the scientists said Fallou rom tests was behaving Laffere fitly than that of earlier eries remaining longer in the stratosphere. About half the radioactive strontium 90 released by the tests was still in the atmosphere they said and could be expected to descend Over the next year or so. The scientists suggested the delay in fallout might be attributable to the massive size of some of the russian detonations. Department of education offers training opportunities sponsored jointly by the government of Canada and the province of Manitoba at the Manitoba Institute of technology 2055 notre Dame Avenue Winnipeg 23, Manitoba phone 786-1486 full time Day courses Are offered in technology division electrical technology civil technology electronics technology operating engineers Ion. Year mechanical technology Library assistants one year medical Laboratory technology medical radiological technology business administration secretarial science Abere courses Are of two yrs duration Bayonet High school graduation Industrial division thirty three courses up to twelve months in duration Are offered in the following Industrial electrical special services practical nursing electronic metals business machines mechanical building stenography this h an excellent Opportunity far bomb Lolous Young people 16 Waart of age to prepare for employment. Teacher training two year teacher training courses in Eminem education and Industrial arts and one year program for Industrial and technical 1. Interim Entrance requirements for any course sent upon request 3 officers to hang in s. Korea Seoul Korea a it. Gen. Park in hang former Junta member and reconstruction minister and two other for Mer were sentenced to death to Day on charges of plot Ting to overthrow strongman Gen. Thurig Hee Park s military re Gime. The two others condemned by an army court martial were retired Brig. Gen. Lee Kyu Kwang one time Provost mar Shal of the South korean army and retired col. Chung Jin. The army prosecutor had demanded the death penalty for us three june 17. The court sentenced four oth ers to prison terms ranging from two to 10 years. Another bras Given a suspended sentence. Six other defendants were found not guilty. The 14 defendants were arrested last March along with ii group of army and air Force i officers currently being tried in a separate trial by . S. L. A. Marshall Washington special tons this column is about defence Secretary Robert s. Mcnamara s i latest use of his official position to Wield the armed establishment iof the United states As a political instrument. It concerns his action of to j weeks ago in which he authorized i military commanders to declare i a non integrated facility Oft limits to their troops in the same Way that they might bar the Paul for troops to any Den of vice or quarantined danger area. The defiant trooper must either slip through the military police or take a Chance on a court i caught some other Way. Other Wise the ban is meaningless. When or. Mcnamara uttered this new policy the test ban was the big Story of the Day and the Roseate glow therefrom exclude Public interest in lesser subjects. The topic was therefore Best help in Reserve. Suspends jail guards Montreal up Albert Tanguay Bordeaux jail Over nor said Friday he has sus Pended three Rookie guards who tried to form a Union at the jail. Under Law prison guards like provincial police officers Are forbidden to any association for collective bargain ing. Tie guards wanted a Union to demand pay increases to a year and better work ing conditions. Direct order whether the president encouraged his Secretary to take this course was not stated. But if it was done with the advice and consent of the men directly responsible for the Well being of the army Navy air Force and Marine corps meaning the joint chiefs of staff either they have come completely submissive o their civilian Superior or they could not have understood what hey were doing. There is first this Point when Uch a civilian chief As or. Mcnamara Grants authority to a to Al commander according to the Atter s discretion that has the Impact of a direct order Vou do no other american civilian has in the military with such a Hea y hand. None other had More directly contravened their rights s citizens. The least suitable East characterful commanders jump to do the thing that hey think he wants done believing that that is the Road to pro motion. In so thinking they Are probably right. More than Ever before in . History conform a not brilliance and Diligence s the Touchstone of Success. Moral standards the next Point is that vice o smallpox and diphtheria As u of they influence the individual Elfare of the Soldier of affect in general prospects of the Mil Ary establishment in or. Me Amara s charge should not be quoted with the visit of a sol or or Seaman of the United ates to a Barber shop Hambur or Jota or Motel which for bus Ess reasons has restricted its customer ship. W6 have our taboos. Some have the Force of Law. Others have Only the Sanction of a majority in the society which regards certain acts As being detrimental to the common welfare or socially unacceptable. No Federal Law prohibits red Light districts. But no Pons Titu Tion Alist is shocked if the army or the Navy puts a Bawdy House off limits to its people though so doing restricts an individual s Freedom of action. In those in when a commander so knows that the stricture does not affront american Cus Tom moral standards end the common concept of what is Best for the health and discipline of troops. Is the proscribing of a Soldier s entry into a segregated facility in the same category i think not. Own Power the Congress Fias passed no a so saying. How Law May in me influence the Issue is still eing debated. Pending such a Law there is no showing what Ever that in the opinion of rhe american majority such an action is immoral sinful criminal or detrimental to the combined interests of american fighting forces. Yet when any american s Freedom becomes restricted there must be a compelling argument justifying that restriction or in the end All Freedom with ers. Or. Mcnamara As chief of the National armed forces has repeatedly and deliberately flouted the spirit of constitutionality Anc seems not to understand that there is any such thing. Without Ever being called out for so doing he utilizes the technique of totalitarianism toward further ing his own Power influence and place in the affections of the administration. There s the rub As i see it and this current adventure in Winch he lashes out for civil rights disregarding his main charge is Only one More glaring example. No other Way when any Soldier Sailor or Marine is told you cannot go Here because i say Irres Yective of any basis in Law Cus of or majority Public sentiment or the order and with Only nem ers of the uniformed forces being so regulated that is Basi Cally a deprivation of Liberty. or. Mcnamara s concept of his Job that degrading the Mil tary to Advance the cause of any one element within the society is consistent with his oath there is no other Way to View him in the lights of his actions. But when he acts thus narrowly those of us who object to his manner of dominating the armed forces have ground for saying that what he does is determined by Power and partisan considerations. Common front there is More to it than that. The services have done a first rate Job on integration these past 12 years. That is because the professionals formed a common front and worked out the problem by stages with the Best interests of the nation in mind. Now by or. Mcnamara s or Der they Are being constrained to take the local View to become protagonists to carry the Torch As reformers into the civilian Community and to put these objects above what is Best for the Unity and Well being of the com Mand. If what or. Mcnamara advocates is sound in principle no military officer should be permitted to Dine at the Metropolis an club that matter id the senior Pentagon messes. The diners there Are White generals and secretaries and most of the attendants Are White non coms vearing civvies. The Washington Post Frost jeopardizes Brazil Coffee crop by Julian Hartt Rio de Janeiro Spetila tons an unexpected head Frost in Southern Brazil May r suit in a loss of More than a of Brazil s 1963-64 Coffee crop. One government spokesman said an estimated 640 million co fee Trees have been damaged b the unseasonable cold in Para state. Further Frost is forecast i an area where there Are 1.2 by lion Coffee Trees. The spokesman said damage t the 1963-64 crop could reach any where from 52 to 66 per cent. The Frost brought about an in crease of 30 cents per 22 Pound of Coffee at the Coffee Centre o Santos the port for Sao Paulo. A government official insisted that there was no cause of alarm however. Finance minister Carvalho pin to said that despite extensive damage to the Trees there is no risk of shortage in. The interns tonal i Large Stock the government is reported to rave Between 50 and 60 million jags of Coffee stockpiled for Export. President Nelson Maculan of the brazilian Coffee Institute inc toured the stricken Region and the situation was Termec grim both for the present and he future. Since Many of the Trees will have to be replaced some con Cern was expressed thursday for he 1964-65 crop for Export and Domestic consumption. The Coffee tree itself poses a major problem. It is a tree that rapidly wears out the soil. Be cause of this plantations Here Lave constantly been moving outward. Experts have declared that the Quther most limit of the Region n which Coffee Trees can pros or is in a navigational sense ust 30 minutes South of Thetro in of Capricorn. This1 is almost precisely at the Northern City units of the City of Sao pushed South eighty per cent of the Coffee Trees in Parana therefore grow Between latitudes 23 and 24 de Grees South. But the need for new land has pushed Many of the growers into relatively new territory below the 24th parallel. It was Here that the worst damage was suffered with tree los ses running up to 70 per cent. The continuing frosts there fore have posed a major immedi ate problem for Brazil and per haps in the future for North american Coffee drinkers. Recent records show a North american preference for Brazil Ian Coffee. In the january april period of 1963, Brazil exported Worth of Coffee and he United states received approximately 45 per cent of it. This in turn accounted for approximately one fourth of Bra Zil s Export income. Los Angeles times nearly 300 different varieties if daffodils Are grown in the Yallup Valley in the state of Washington. Included Are singles doubles clusters Bico lors White and Pale blossoms Pink Trum eted blooms and miniatures. Comp Ometer operators Are in demand course is Short practical interesting and May be attended Day or evening ask about free trial class begin weekly individual for information Call we 2-5326 the comp Ometer school i room 304 138 Portage ave. E. 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