Winnipeg Free Press

Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - October 27, 1981, Winnipeg, Manitoba 8 Winnipeg free october 1981 Amroian negotiation slow stability is crucial to genuine Progress in the poorest countries by Jeff Endrst special to the free press new Yor there is movement in the protracted efforts to bring Southwest Africa to Independence As a few Days a powerful South african delegation went to the territory to discuss with leaders of local Southwest african political parties the options they have under a United nations plan which is still under discussion Between South the so called frontline african and the so called Western five which include the United France and West Ger South african diplomats do not want to exaggerate the importance of the but they acknowledge that this was the first time that prime minister Pieter foreign minister Roelof and defence minister Magnus Malan were in Windhoek at the same significant timing the timing of that visit is also signify this a delegation of the Western Contact group leaves for a two week visit to Africa to begin what the South african foreign minister characterized in Windhoek As the preliminary consultations to Lay Down guidelines for Namibia Constitution and a system of the United states will be represented by Assis Tant Secretary of state for Africa Ches Ter Christopher who is first Secretary at the in mis Sion in new will represent Cana this five nation delegation will go to Nigeria and Angola before reaching South Africa and Southwest after the group will visit the remaining frontline Thompson said the Western five have a agreed position on How the Independence plan should its basis remains their original 1978 plan which has proved unacceptable to the South african government in pre Toria and to details of the new plan Are not the Exchange in Windhoek Between the South african leadership and the Southwest african political leaders was described As candid and successful by Pik the foreign he was quoted in the South african press As having said the Pretoria delegation presented South Africa View Points and was asked he did not Volunteer the nature of the nor the an Independence process the local press then quoted Ottilie who had recently formed a new political party called namibian Independence As having said that the local leaders had been told that Secretary of state Alexander Haig wants South Africa to indicate by next March at the latest when the implementation of the Independence process should the formation of Abrams new party was not the Only recent political development on the South Afri can diplomats say that Mburu a a who is one of the Coloun Ders of the Black liberation movement called the Southwest Africa Peoples organization Swap but who is now Persona grata in has also formed a new party which he Calls the namibian democratic who has extensively lectured in the is generally credited with having picked the name Namibia for the former German now administered by South the United nations recognizes Swap under the leadership of Sam Nuj Orria As the sole and legitimate representative of the namibian peo but Andreas another Confounder of is the head of Swap democrats in he offers a social democratic says he would nationalize some key industries but would allow outside Capi Southwest african Independence is taking a Long Tal and free Enterprise to operate in those political parties in Southwest Africa which the United nations does not recognize because it claims that they Are Mere puppets of Are they follow mostly tribal Divi Sions in the vast but there Are also coalitions which Bridge the color differences and rely instead on likeness of political the major rightist coalition is the action front for the retention of turn Halle principles turn Halle is the place in Windhoek where the first constitutional Confer ence in the territory took the Allwhite National party is the Kingpin of this group which also includes political formations from the and Reh basters actor is chaired by Kosie the democratic turn Halle Alli Ance data is another leading Tion which is currently headed by a lutheran pastor called Peter Nalangu who is Dirk a White is considered to be the most influential Alliance Lead his title is the dts most important factions include the National democratic party under the leadership of Kal Angula who is an Ovamio the National United democratic organization under Kuai a representing the Oval bos chief tribal the herero the Rehoboth Baster association led by Ben Africa and the Republican party headed by outside of the coalition but viewed locally As significant is the Christian Small information fair in information is Power on its Way to for a single october 29th at the International inn in spokesmen and displays for dozens of government Agen cies and business associations dedicated in whole or in part to the Aid of business will gather under one its a fair where the wares on display could become profit in your free admission thursday october 29th International Winnipeg to for More information 9449991 cosponsored by the Winnipeg chamber of Commerce and he Federal business development Bank Small business week october 8bth 1981 democratic party under which has mixed then there is the Allwhite Federal party under Bryan Olinn which does not want any part of the United nations or Swap in is quest for ind Epen an extreme right Allwhite move ment called Herstig Nazionale party is led by Sarel the sizeable and influential Ger Man speaking is represented by interess Gemeinschaft Deutsc Spra Chiger led by the Liberal party under Andrew Kloppers attracts the so called reds and cooperates closely with minority tribes and groups Are clustered around the Namibia Peoples liberation front with Kefas Conradie As there is the so called internal Swap Southwest Africa Peoples organization which South Africa treats As Legal political the party has offices in Windhoek and other parts of the but while Pretoria treats it As an Independent Branch of Nujoma the internal representatives say that Nujoma is their external Swap Calls itself a National liberation movement rally ing together on the basis of free and voluntary association All Freedom in Spires sons and daughters of the Nami Bian it says it is the organized political Vanguard of the oppressed and exploited people of a this claim is disputed by South Afri Ca and the internal political by Wilson special to the free press Ottawa the Cancun affair is one of those frustrating developments which cannot be condemned because the problems which produced it Are so but where grandiose concepts and rhetoric invite during these last years there has been an unhappy tendency among Marty world leaders and those who influence them to accept great conferences As solutions in a Man seeking tangible results that have benefited the world would be the contemporary counterpart of the unhappy Diogenes looking in the Light of his lantern for an honest it is no answer in itself for the speechwriters put elegantly phrased Noble sentiments into the Mouths of their the opening Day at Cancun was not Short of Noble sentiments which were very ego Strok ing for the men who worked up the texts and those who uttered but the ultimate judgments on can Cun and the process of global negotiations its participants Hope to launch will not be judged by the Fine the judgments will come As the world sees whether the harshness of contemporary reality has been planed away at least to a minimum extent that is that most of Means can be developed within a reasonable time Span through which devel countries can Supply their Energy needs without building More and More debt on to the edifice of obligations that already exists and is As unstable As an inverted the magnitude of this most pressing problem rules almost automatic Al the traditional Giveaway approaches to foreign it is far beyond the capacity of the troubled Industrial economies to bail out the even More troubled economies of the underdeveloped Western financial institutions have been successful beyond All initial expectations in recycling Money so that the huge surpluses of the Oil producing nations have in effect financed the huge deficits of the underdeveloped Back in 1974 when the doomsday scenarios had such popularity no one really thought this could be but it cannot be done forever and the situation that exists today contains All the ingredients of an economic col lapse that could easily spread like a rising the problems that produced Cancun Are not just those of the third world but of us anyone who could read or listen to broadcasts during the weeks leading up to Cancun could see and hear the efforts to cast the americans in Gener Al and president Ronald Reagan in particular in the role of villains to be blamed if this latest of grand conferences produces nothing More tangible than yet it was the american so obviously sceptical Dur ing recent months of the Noble senti who most to bring the Cancun meeting Down to there is not much real differ ence Between reagans demands practicality and Servan Schreiber insistence that it is by helping the underdeveloped Progress economically that the wealthier Indus trial world can restore its own failing it was the French editor politician who conceded that it is no use asking the industrialized countries to reduce their own living standards to help the others collectively they already have 30 million unemployed themselves and there is no advanced country where the populace will accept any greater reduction in National living standards than that if they can avoid the presidents insistence that the Only Road to health is through growth in the most troubled countries is a statement of the his accompanying View that the underdeveloped nations must aim at establishing the conditions which encourage invest ment has been at least in this As dreadfully yet is virtually a statement of the the countries which Are emerging from the ranks of the underdeveloped 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