Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - June 24, 2012, Winnipeg, Manitoba
C M Y K PAGE 14
ENTERTAINMENT A14 SUNDAY, JUNE 24, 2012
In this 10- part series, we pay tribute to the rock ' n' roll- era visionaries who
came up with the musical vocabulary we're still hearing today - the ones
without whom the language of rock ' n' roll would not sound the same.
M ONTREAL - Rock ' n' roll is not only music, but musical attitude.
That's why almost no one can sing, on demand, the opening
guitar lick of Ain't That Just Like a Woman , waxed as a blues
foxtrot in 1946 by Louis Jordan and his Tympany Five. When it was
released, a 20- year- old man from St. Louis, Mo., named Chuck Berry
was doing time in a reformatory for armed robbery.
Move the story forward 12 years. Berry takes Jordan's lick note for
note, adds some dirty amplified harmonics, uses the riff to usher in a
semi- autobiographical song about a guitar picker with an eye on fame
and fortune, and popular music's DNA is changed.
With its dumb- like- a- fox primal twang, the better to put grimaces on
the faces of Bing Crosby- loving parents, Johnny B. Goode 's opening
guitar salvo came to define rock ' n' roll as perfectly as anything. It was
destined to be played or evoked in every bar and arena for the next
half- century and beyond.
It wasn't Berry's first record. He had been laying the groundwork
for his immortal sped- up, blues- based boogie for three years - which
comes out to a year per chord. Acknowledged classics like Roll Over
Beethoven, School Days and Sweet Little Sixteen had preceded it, but
the saga of Mr. B. Goode was his defining moment.
Strangely, this man who wrote his own songs - almost unprecedented
in rock ' n' roll at that point - and tapped so skilfully into the
nascent youth market couldn't have been less like his audience.
When Berry wrote his teenage anthems, he was in his 30s, married
with a child, a black man in still- segregated America and an ex- con
to boot. The carefree world of the classroom bell, the after- school
jukebox and the autograph book, which white kids identified with so
completely, must have seemed strange to him as he documented it.
Berry, at the height of his power in the late-' 50s, was both celebrating
the rock ' n' roll revolution and observing it as a complete outsider.
The colour of his skin also meant that his knowing smirk shouldn't be
seen too much, especially by suburban moms and dads.
Many of his best- loved songs were adult in theme. No Money Down,
Brown- Eyed Handsome Man, Memphis, Back in the U. S. A. and You
Never Can Tell touched on such topics as teenage marriage, consumer
excess and divorce. And he wrote them with an economy, wit and
knack for storytelling few have ever equalled.
In a way, Berry's story ends in 1962, with another trip to prison for
transporting a minor over state lines for immoral purposes, a charge
some say was trumped up. A few great tracks, more unpleasant blemishes
on his personal reputation and some forgettable retreads were
still ahead. But as a generation of British Invasion disciples, including
The Beatles and The Rolling Stones, sang his praises, acknowledged
his influence and covered his entire catalogue, an embittered Berry
left the stage in the longest fadeout in rock history.
After decades on the oldies circuit, playing one- nighters with pickup
bands and leaving the premises with a suitcase full of cash, Berry, now
85, still picks up a guitar sometimes. But the returns diminished so
long ago that his incalculable influence on rock ' n' roll is in danger of
being forgotten.
When all is said and done, maybe he really wrote only one song and
all the rest are variations. But even if that's so, we're still hearing that
song when any band plugs in and decides to renew its vows with the
three- chord basics. The simple truths are the ones Chuck Berry taught
them.
- The Montreal Gazette
By Bernard Perusse
Who wrote
THE
BOOK
OF
ROCK?
No. 6:
Chuck Berry
The man may have really
written only one song and all
the rest are variations, but we're
still hearing that song when any
band renews its vows with the
three- chord basics
KEY TRACKS:
1. Roll Over Beethoven
2. You Can't Catch Me
3. School Days
4. Johnny B. Goode
5. Nadine ( Is It You?)
Skipper Dean on Chuck Berry:
TO me, Chuck Berry was one of the first performers to actually relate,
in song, to the youth of his time. Young people could identify with
the song School Days , and I'm sure they sang the lyrics on the way
to school. My friends and I would sing Johnny B. Goode, Maybellene
and Sweet Little Sixteen on our own way to class every morning.
Young people were hearing their emotions, thoughts and experiences
being expressed in his songs.
And with records like You Never Can Tell, No Particular Place to Go
and Reelin' and Rockin' , it was easy for anyone to identify with him.
There was always one or two guys having trouble with a girlfriend
( Maybelline, why can't you be true?), someone in love ( Sweet Little
Sixteen ) and, of course, we all thought we were Johnny B. Goode . He
tugged at all the emotions - happy, sad, good and bad.
He was one of the few black performers of the era to cross over
from what was called black music into the mainstream, where young
white listeners picked up on his music. Most people in the white
venues in which he played came in thinking he was a white performer,
so when they announced his name and he appeared on stage,
there was dead silence in the room. The black audiences took for
granted he was black.
But Chuck Berry never let racial barriers stand in his way and he
became an international success. He was always in tune with his
audience, a true pioneer and ahead of his time. His music is still being
covered by other singers.
It was only after I started singing professionally that I realized how
much he influenced my approach to singing. I learned how to relax
and be myself on stage because of his wit and sincerity when he
performed.
Veteran R& B singer Skipper Dean tore up the stage in Esquire
Show Bar: The Revue, which opened in 2008. The Montrealer has
since left the ensemble. Family Man is his most recent disc.
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