Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - July 30, 2013, Winnipeg, Manitoba
C M Y K PAGE A12
A 12 WINNIPEG FREE PRESS, TUESDAY, JULY 30, 2013 WORLD winnipegfreepress. com
By Duncan Owen
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Anyone who doubts Winnipeg's
cultural significance in Canada needed
only to spend a little time over the last
couple of weeks talking to some of the
performers from around the world who
converged on the city for this year's
Fringe Festival that wrapped up on
Sunday.
Jeff Leard, a comedian from Victoria,
BC said of Winnipeg, " This is my
second time in Winnipeg and it's the
favourite Fringe on the circuit for the
performers. We all really enjoy Winnipeg
and everybody knows about it. The
whole city gets into it."
Jeff wasn't alone in his praise of the
city's hospitality. Steve Larkin, from
Leeds, England, was premiering his
new one man show ' Fat Sex' said " it's
like stepping back in time to come here,
it's gorgeous." A veteran of the Fringe
circuit who has performed at the Grand
Daddy of all Fringes in Edinburgh,
Scotland said, " This is the inverse of the
Edinburgh festival. Everybody over
there wants to make money off the
artists. Here they go out of their way to
make the artists feel at home. And the
audiences are willing to try anything for
the performers."
" In other cities the festival is spread out
all over town. Here it's very central, and
there is a great community," Jeff said.
This year's Fringe set another record
for attendance with over 100,000 people
attending shows, which just reinforces
Winnipeggers reputation for supporting
the arts. Of course, none of it would be
possible without the hundreds of
volunteers who were willing to put their
lives on hold for 12 days to help out.
Irena and Kira, who had a moment to
spare from their duties selling tickets are
both are both veterans of the Fringe with
15 seasons of volunteering between
them. Irena, a BSc major at the University
of Winnipeg, says the Fringe is her
way of giving to the arts, " plus I get to
see shows and meet lots of really cool
people. It's a great atmosphere."
And for Kira, who works at the MTC
and is a theatre veteran, the Fringe
offers a chance to " see some really edgy
plays."
Indeed, for the thousands who showed
up to support the performers, they were
treated to an amazing array of prerformances,
from Winnipeg's own Nan
Fenchuk's wonderful role in ' Dog Act'
to the comedy of another hit show, ' 2
for Tea' which relied on audience
participation for their act.
James, from ' 2 For Tea' said of his
first experience in Winnipeg, " The
festival is amazing. There's so many
theatre goers here. Such a delight, and
they're so friendly."
So take a bow all you Fringe volunteers,
record crowds and rave reviews
from the performers. And luckily, a 24
hour Salisbury House restaurant nearby
to kick- back in at the end of a busy day.
Jamesiey and James from the Fringe
show ' 2 for Tea', loving Winnipeg.
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N EW YORK - There's extensive
evidence that pigs are as smart
and sociable as dogs. Yet one
species is afforded affection and respect;
the other faces mass slaughter
en route to becoming bacon, ham and
pork chops.
Seeking to capitalize on that discrepancy,
animal- welfare advocates
are launching a campaign called The
Someone Project that aims to highlight
research depicting pigs, chickens,
cows and other farm animals as more
intelligent and emotionally complex
than commonly believed. The hope is
more people might view these animals
with the same empathy they have for
dogs, cats, elephants, great apes and
dolphins.
" When you ask people why they eat
chickens but not cats, the only thing
they can come up with is that they
sense cats and dogs are more cognitively
sophisticated than species we
eat - and we know this isn't true," said
Bruce Friedrich of Farm Sanctuary,
the animal- protection and vegan- advocacy
organization that is co- ordinating
the new project.
" What it boils down to is, people don't
know farm animals the way they know
dogs or cats," Friedrich said. " We're a
nation of animal lovers, and yet the animals
we encounter most frequently are
the animals we pay people to kill so we
can eat them."
The lead scientist for the project is
Lori Marino, a lecturer in psychology
at Emory University in Atlanta, who
has conducted extensive research on
the intelligence of whales, dolphins and
primates. She plans to review existing
scientific literature on farm animals'
intelligence, identify areas warranting
new research, and prepare reports on
her findings that would be circulated
worldwide via social media, videos and
her attendance at scientific conferences.
" I want to make sure this is all taken
seriously," Marino said in an interview.
" The point is not to rank these animals
but to re- educate people about who
they are. They are very sophisticated
animals."
For Marino and Friedrich, who are
both vegans, the goals of the project
are twofold - to build broader public
support for humane treatment of
farm animals and to boost the ranks of
Americans who choose not to eat meat.
" This project is not a way to strongarm
people into going vegan overnight
but giving them a fresh perspective
and maybe making them a little uncomfortable,"
Marino said.
" Maybe they'll be thinking, ' Hmm,
I didn't know cows and pigs could recognize
each other and have special
friends,' " she said. " That might make
them squirm a little, but that's OK."
The major associations representing
chicken and pork producers say the
farmers they represent already have
taken strides to minimize cruel treatment
of farm animals.
" While animals raised for food do
have a certain degree of intelligence,
Farm Sanctuary is seeking to humanize
them to advance its vegan agenda - an
end to meat consumption," said David
Warner of the National Pork Producers
Council. " While vegans have a right to
express their opinion - and we respect
that right - they should not force their
lifestyle on others."
Gwen Venable of the U. S. Poultry
and Egg Association said poultry provides
a valuable and affordable source
of protein.
" Consumers should be able choose
their food based on their own dietary
preferences and nutritional needs and
without being unduly influenced by
any one group's personal agenda," she
wrote in an email.
- The Associated Press
Barnyard animals no dummies: project
Livestock as worthy
of empathy as pets,
activists believe
By David Crary
SCOTT MASON / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
A project aims to show farm animals are more intelligent than commonly believed.
A_ 12_ Jul- 30- 13_ FP_ 01. indd A12 7/ 29/ 13 8: 05: 59 PM
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