Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - February 22, 2014, Winnipeg, Manitoba
C M Y K PAGE A5
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T HE days of using ultrasound to
find out a baby's gender for entertainment
or a keepsake video
should end, says a joint policy statement
released this month by Canada's
pregnancy specialists and radiologists.
Underlying that recommendation is
that female feticide - the abortion of
a female fetus because she is not male
- is happening in Canada and must be
stopped.
The joint policy statement, released
this month by the Society of
Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
of Canada ( SOGC) and the
Canadian Association of Radiologists
( CAR), said ultrasounds
should only be used if there is a
medical reason for the scan.
" The fetus should not be exposed
to ultrasound for commercial
and entertainment purposes
and it could be considered
unethical to perform these
scans," it stated.
The SOGC and CAR said it
was necessary to issue a new joint
policy statement after " recent media
coverage of non- medical clinics performing
gender determination in the
first trimester."
In Manitoba, an abortion can be
performed at up to 16 weeks of gestation.
In rare cases, it can be done at 17
weeks or later.
Chandra Malegus, who owns
Babymoon Ultrasound, said her company
provides a non- diagnostic service
offering photos and a DVD and
allows friends and family to attend the
procedure to share in the experience.
" We don't do lengthy ultrasounds at
all, and we don't reveal gender until 17
weeks," Malegus said, referring to the
second trimester. " We're very, very,
very firm on the 17 weeks. Younger
than that, it's easy to get it ( the gender)
wrong. But the other part is we want
enough time so that baby is safe. We
don't want anybody making decisions
based on gender."
Thejointpolicystatementnoted" fetal
ultrasound is a valuable tool in modern
obstetrical care," as the imaging technique
uses sound waves to monitor the
baby's growth and development if performed
by properly trained individuals
in a carefully monitored and medically
supervised environment."
A spokeswoman for Manitoba Health
said regional health authorities " do not
perform ultrasounds as keepsakes, but
rather to ensure and monitor the health
of the fetus."
" It should be noted keepsake ultrasound
clinics do not have physicians
on staff and are not accredited by the
CPSM ( the College of Physicians and
Surgeons of Manitoba) since they do
not perform diagnostic ultrasound,"
the spokeswoman said.
Concerns raised in the policy statement
are non- medical ultrasounds
could subject the fetus to " targeted
energy exposure" for long periods
of time to get video. While it stated
there is no definitive proof diagnostic
ultrasound can have harmful effects
- the machines emit highfrequency,
low- energy sound
waves - it cautioned use of
the ultrasound for non- medical
reasons is an unapproved
use of a medical device under
Health Canada's guidelines.
" Of particular concern
are recent studies in animal
models that report subtle effects
on the physiology and
development of the fetal
brain," the joint policy statement
said.
Malegus said 10 to 20 minutes is the
maximum amount of time expectant
moms are exposed to the ultrasound
procedure, similar to the medical
ultrasound.
" It doesn't replace a medical ( ultrasound)
and that's not what we're there
for," Malegus said. " The medical procedure
is not there to promote bonding,
there's no bonding at the hospital
( during an ultrasound) whatsoever and
that's where we come in.
" It's not just Mom and Dad that come
in, it's their ( other) children, their parents,
grandparents, aunties, uncles,
cousins, whoever they want to involve
in this life event."
An editorial in the Canadian Medical
Association Journal in January 2012
stated " Research in Canada has found
the strongest evidence of fetal sex
selection among some Canadians of
Asian descent, including people from
India, China, Korea, Vietnam and the
Philippines."
The CMAJ editorial said a possible
solution is for information on the
gender of a fetus to be withheld until
after 30 weeks when " an unquestioned
abortion is all but impossible." The
editorial noted the gender of a baby is
" medically irrelevant information, except
when dealing with gender- related
illnesses."
ashley. prest@ freepress. mb. ca
Ban urged for
non- medical
ultrasounds
Female fetuses being aborted in Canada
By Ashley Prest
SCAN FOR
STATEMENT
AND CANADIAN
MEDICAL
ASSOCIATION
JOURNAL
EDITORIAL
' We don't do lengthy ultrasounds at all, and we don't reveal gender until 17 weeks.
We're very, very, very firm on the 17 weeks'
- Chandra Malegus, who owns Babymoon Ultrasound, which provides a non- diagnostic service offering photos
Historical abortion statistics, Manitoba - residents
Date Abortions reported Live births abortion %
1970 238 18,248 1.3
1980 1,587 15,989 9.0
1990 3,081 17,352 5.1
* 2003 3,670 13,940 20.8
2010 2,398 15,776 13.2
* fewest live births, most abortions in 40- year span 1970- 2010
( source: www. johnstonsarchive. net/ policy/ abortion/ canada/ ab- canada- MB. html)
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS / CANADA NEWSWIRE FILES
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