Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - January 27, 2015, Winnipeg, Manitoba
C M Y K PAGE A4
A 4 WINNIPEG FREE PRESS, TUESDAY, JANUARY 27, 2015 MANITOBA winnipegfreepress. com
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M ANITOBA Hydro says it needs
rate increases about double the
rate of inflation over the next
two years to help ensure its financial
integrity.
Hydro will appear before the Public
Utilities Board in the coming weeks to
ask for rate increases of 3.95 per cent
in each of the next two years. The hikes
are part of its 20- year plan to have
ratepayers help pay for the construction
of a new mega- dam and transmissions
lines.
With a rate increase already granted
by the PUB earlier this year, a 2.75 per
cent hike to generate more than $ 38
million to the utility, Manitobans could
see a potential cumulative increase of
more than 10 per cent by 2017.
That doesn't include the 3.5 per cent
rate increase awarded by the PUB to
Hydro in 2013.
In documents recently filed by Hydro
to the PUB, the Crown corporation
says 3.95 per cent rate increases in
each of the next two years would add
$ 117 million to its bottom line.
The increases are to be effective
April 1 this year and next year.
The increases, if approved by the
PUB, would add about $ 6.50 to the
average monthly bill of a residential
customer using 1,000 kilowatt- hours
per month.
" The advantage of hydro is that it's a
predictable, long- term price," Premier
Greg Selinger said Monday.
" Natural gas prices go up and down
- there's a great deal of volatility."
The premier said demand from
American utilities, which are retiring
coal plants, remains high and talks
continue to sell more power to Saskatchewan.
Hydro and SaskPower signed a
memorandum of understanding two
years ago to discuss the purchase of up
to 500 megawatts starting in 2020.
" All the indicators are that there's a
great demand for hydro among our customers
in the United States, but also to
the west of us as well," Selinger said.
Hydro says the proposed 3.95 per
cent rate increases are the minimum it
needs to not only meet domestic electricity
demands, but to manage the deterioration
in its financial strength as
it spends billions building the Bipole
III transmission line, the Keeyask generating
station and a new transmission
line to the United States, plus upgrades
to its older dams, transmission lines
and substations that were built decades
ago.
" Even with the proposed and indicative
rate increases, Manitoba Hydro is
projecting losses on electric operations
in 2018- 19 to 2023- 24 totalling approximately
$ 900 million as forecast domestic
and export revenues will not be sufficient
to cover the increased costs,"
the utility said in arguing for the rate
increases.
" The proposed and indicative rate
increases are necessary to stabilize
Manitoba Hydro's cash flow from operations
to the minimum level to fund the
majority of sustaining capital expenditures."
Compounding matters for Hydro
since it announced its building plan
about five years ago are the huge changes
in the energy market.
Natural gas prices have fallen almost
40 per cent from last year in
part because of oversupply - stocks
were built up after last winter's cold
weather, but have not been needed
with this year's milder temperatures.
Natural gas is the main competitor
to hydro power as it can be burned to
make electricity and is the leading fuel
to replace coal in the U. S. The supply
of gas will also stay high as a result of
new methods to drill shale gas known
as fracking.
The cost of installing alternative
energy solar panels has also decreased,
resulting in larger solar projects being
installed in the U. S., including a
US$ 25.4- million installation at Minneapolis-
St. Paul International Airport,
the largest solar power project in Minnesota
to date.
Most dramatic is the recent decline
in crude oil prices and its impact on
low gasoline pump prices.
While Hydro does not compete
against oil directly, the price of crude
still figured prominently in Hydro's
rationale to build the 695- megawatt
Keeyask generating station on the Nelson
River, said lawyer Byron Williams,
who represents the Manitoba branch of
the Canadian Consumers Association.
Hydro has said two pipeline proposals,
which would see more crude
oil shipped from Alberta's oilsands to
Eastern Canada and the United States,
would need a steady supply of electricity
to power pumping stations along
each line.
Williams said some analysts say it's
possible if crude oil prices stay low, and
if there is less investment in the oilsands,
pipeline projects might be delayed.
" That's part of the climate we have out
there," Williams said.
" What does that do to the overall business
risk facing Hydro? It adds a bitter
context. How sustainable is the Hydro
business model?
" Do you want to be locked into a
bunch of major investments when the
market is so volatile? That's both the
glory and weakness of Hydro.
" In a time of heightened risk, some
people get bold and some people say,
' Well, maybe we should wait a bit.' "
bruce. owen@ freepress. mb. ca
If a 3.95 per cent rate increase is approved in each of the next two years:
. Manitoba Hydro says the April 1, 2015, rate
increase would result in a " modest" $ 3.20 increase
in the monthly bill of a residential customer without
electric space heat using 1,000 kilowatt- hours
(" kWh") per month, and a $ 6.11 increase in the
monthly bill for a residential customer with electric
space heat using 2,000 kWh per month.
. The April 1, 2016, rate increase would see an
additional $ 3.33 increase in the monthly bill of a
residential customer without electric space heat and
an additional $ 6.36 increase in the monthly bill for a
residential customer using electricity for space heat.
. Manitoba Hydro says despite the proposed
increases, it has among the lowest average retail
electricity rates in North America and one of the
cheapest average monthly bills for residential customers
in Canada.
. " While Manitoba Hydro will be required to gradually
increase rates to pay for its increased investment
in generation, transmission and distribution
infrastructure, the electrical- rate advantage enjoyed
by energy consumers in Manitoba over those in most
other jurisdictions is expected to continue," Hydro
says.
Hydro seeks
big rate hikes
to cover costs
MANITOBA Hydro crews started cutting
another section of the Bipole III
transmission line south of The Pas
Monday in an effort to avoid a confrontation
with First Nation protesters.
" It's a 200- kilometre stretch, and
there's a lot of area for us to work on,
and we're going to continue to do it,"
said Hydro spokesman Scott Powell.
Sapotaweyak Cree Nation set up
two teepees - one that is visible from
Highway 10 - on the weekend to stop
work crews from cutting the corridor
through Crown land claimed under
treaty land entitlement.
A Court of Queen's Bench ruling Jan.
14 denied Sapotaweyak Cree Nation's
bid for an injunction to halt the work.
Bipole III is a $ 4.6- billion high voltage,
direct current transmission line to
back up existing lines and add capacity
to the grid. Some 1,384 kilometres long,
it is to run along the west side of Lake
Manitoba, from its start near Gillam to
its finish at a future converter station
to be located east of Winnipeg.
About 30 people set up two teepees
south of The Pas where the proposed
route crosses Highway 10. Another
Treaty 4 First Nation set up a third
teepee. The three teepees are set up at
different locations along the line.
Hydro officials tried to reach the
chief over the weekend without response,
so Hydro sent a letter Monday
to the First Nation's government offices
in an attempt to resolve the impasse.
" We've left at least two messages for
the chief to phone us, and they haven't
returned our calls, and we've reached
out to the protesters themselves," Powell
said. " It's hard to engage if they
don't want to talk to us."
Powell noted that as far back as 2008,
Hydro's efforts to engage Sapotaweyak
on this stretch of transmission line
have been repeatedly rebuffed.
Sapotaweyak Chief Nelson Genaille
has said the band wants to keep its
traditional treaty land as it is.
alexandra. paul@ freepress. mb. ca
To help pay for mega- dam, lines
By Bruce Owen
Bipole III protesters force
Hydro to work elsewhere
By Alexandra Paul
BORIS MINKEVICH / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS FILES
Manitoba Hydro says it needs more money to upgrade its transmission lines and substations, among other costs.
A_ 04_ Jan- 27- 15_ FP_ 01. indd A4 1/ 26/ 15 7: 54: 00 PM
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