Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - January 29, 2015, Winnipeg, Manitoba
C M Y K PAGE A15
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W E ' R E H E L P I N G O U R C O M M U N I T Y
B E Y O N D O U R W ALLS
STAMANT . CA
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U . S. President Barack Obama's hastily arranged trip to
Saudi Arabia was intended to shore up relations with a
key U. S. ally. But it was the attire of the first lady that
was the focus of much of the discussion on social media - at
least in the U. S.
Obama cut short a high- profile trip to India to fly to Riyadh
on Tuesday to pay respects to the family of the late King
Abdullah and meet with his successor, King Salman bin Abdulaziz.
First lady Michelle Obama dressed conservatively for the
visit in loose black trousers, a blue tunic and a long, brightly
coloured jacket. But she did not wear a head scarf, as required
of the kingdom's female subjects.
Many Saudi women appear in public in a face- covering
veil known as the niqab, and some Twitter users appeared
to take offence, even though the kingdom does not require
foreign women to abide by the same rules.
A number of tweets included photographs of the first lady
wearing a head scarf during a visit to Indonesia in 2010 and
asked why she did not do the same in Saudi Arabia, which is
home to Islam's holiest sites, Mecca and Medina.
" In Indonesia, she's modest, and in the country of monotheism
she's unveiled," one user protested in Arabic.
But others defended the American first lady.
" Enough nonsense," one snapped. " She wore ( a veil) in
Indonesia because she visited a mosque there."
Another tweeted: " God almighty says: To you your religion
and to me mine. She's not Muslim, so why do we force
her to wear the veil?"
The whole issue appears to have attracted significantly
more attention in the U. S. than in Saudi Arabia, where officials
are accustomed to receiving western visitors who do
not wear a veil.
The BBC Monitoring service, which tracked the discussion
on social media, noted a hashtag that translates roughly
as " Michelle Obama with no head scarf" was tweeted about
2,500 times - a not- insignificant number, but hardly overwhelming
in a country with large numbers of users. By contrast,
a hashtag noting King Salman had interrupted his visit
with the Obamas to go pray attracted more than 170,000
posts, it said.
BBC Monitoring also noted most of the tweets from the
Arab world about Michelle Obama's attire were poking fun
at the situation and at conservative Saudi regulations.
" Far fewer voices were angry at the first lady's uncovered
head, and a huge number of tweets came from U. S. users
slamming Saudi traditions," it said. " In fact, only 37 per cent
of the tweets using the ' Michelle Obama with no head scarf'
tag came from Saudi at all."
The first lady's appearance did not appear to trouble Saudi
state television, which broadcast images of her with her
head uncovered. A widely shared video in which Michelle
Obama was blurred out appears to have been the work of
someone else.
Analysts note many wealthy Saudis are well- traveled and
very familiar with western cultural norms. Some members
of the all- male delegation that received the Obamas shook
her hand, something they would never do with Saudi women
who aren't family members. Others nodded as the Obamas
passed by.
- Los Angeles Times
By Alexandra Zavis and Sherif Tarek
First lady
slammed
for not
wearing veil
CAROLYN KASTER / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
U. S. President Barack and Michelle Obama with Saudi king
Salman bin Abdulaziz in Riyadh on Tuesday.
OKLAHOMA CITY - Executions are on
hold in Oklahoma after the U. S. Supreme
Court said Wednesday the state cannot
perform executions using a specific drug
while the justices consider a challenge over
whether the sedative ensures prisoners
won't suffer.
Both the state and lawyers for three inmates
had asked the court to postpone the
executions of Richard Glossip, who had been
scheduled to die tonight, and two others who
were scheduled for lethal injection in the
coming weeks.
Glossip and three other inmates challenged
Oklahoma's lethal injection procedures
last year, saying the sedative midazolam
might not sufficiently mask pain as
their hearts and lungs shut down. The justices
agreed to take up their case, but not
until after one of the inmates was executed
two weeks ago.
On Wednesday, the justices said Oklahoma
could not execute inmates using midazolam
while the case is pending. The case
will be argued before the court in April and
decided by late June.
Midazolam has been used in problematic
executions in Arizona, Ohio and Oklahoma.
Florida has used the drug in 11 executions
without apparent incident, as did Oklahoma
earlier this month. A Florida execution
planned for next month remains on schedule.
" Midazolam is
an inappropriate
drug to use in executions.
The scientific
evidence tells
us that even the
proper administration
of midazolam
can result in an
inhumane execution,"
said lawyer
Dale Baich, who
represents some
Oklahoma death- row
inmates.
Wednesday's Supreme Court order leaves
open the possibility Oklahoma could use
other drugs for executions. The state formerly
used pentobarbital or sodium thiopental,
but manufacturers have stopped
selling those drugs to states for use in lethal
injections.
The state has not been able to find an alternative
drug, Oklahoma department of
corrections spokesman Jerry Massie said
Wednesday.
Charles Warner died Jan. 15, complaining
of pain but showing no obvious signs of discomfort.
His execution was the first in the
state since April, when Clayton Lockett
writhed, moaned and struggled against his
restraints after being given 100 milligrams
of midazolam at the start of his execution.
Investigators blamed a poorly placed intravenous
line for Lockett's troubles, not the
drug. Still, Oklahoma gave Warner five
times as much midazolam at the start of his
execution this month.
The state department of corrections already
had moved Glossip and John Marion
Grant to isolation cells near the death chamber
in preparation for two of three executions
that had been set between today and
March 5. The prison system said Wednesday
they would be moved back to death row.
Grant's execution had been set for Feb. 19,
and Benjamin Cole was set to die March 5.
Oklahoma Gov. Mary Fallin could have
issued a stay of up to 60 days before the justices
ruled but said she preferred that the
court act.
- The Associated Press
By Sean Murphy
Supreme Court halts state's executions
Richard Glossip
A_ 15_ Jan- 29- 15_ FP_ 01. indd A15 1/ 28/ 15 10: 15: 45 PM
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