Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - January 2, 2020, Winnipeg, Manitoba
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PRESENTED BY:
O TTAWA — Accidents happen.That’s something Bob Rae ad-vises all federal political parties
to keep in mind as they enter a new era
of minority government.
The former interim Liberal leader
knows a thing or two about minority
governments. As a New Democrat MP,
he moved the motion that brought down
Joe Clark’s fleeting Conservative gov-
ernment in 1979.
As NDP leader in Ontario, he struck
the 1985 deal that ended the Progres-
sive Conservatives’ 42-year reign in
that province and installed David Peter-
son’s Liberal minority government.
And, back in the federal arena as a
Liberal MP during Stephen Harper’s
second Conservative minority gov-
ernment from 2008 to 2011, he was
involved in the Liberals’ unsuccessful
attempt to form a coalition government
with the NDP.
So, Rae speaks from experience when
he expresses skepticism about the con-
ventional wisdom that Justin Trudeau’s
Liberals won a strong, stable minority
in the Oct. 21 election — 13 seats shy of
a majority — and should have little dif-
ficulty surviving, with the help of one
or more opposition parties, for at least a
couple of years.
“The one thing that can and has gone
wrong (in past minority governments)
is what I would call the unintended
consequences of rhetoric or people as-
suming what other people know or as-
suming... ‘Well, if we do this, they will
inevitably do that,’ “ he says in an inter-
view.
“And you sort of say none of that is in-
evitable and you’ve got to be aware that
things can go wrong.”
With the Conservatives about to em-
bark on a leadership race after Andrew
Scheer’s abrupt resignation, Rae is rea-
sonably confident that the Liberal min-
ority is in no danger of being brought
down in the short term, at least not until
the official Opposition chooses a new
leader.
But even a leaderless Opposition is no
guarantee of survival — as Clark dis-
covered when the Liberals joined the
NDP to defeat his government’s maiden
budget despite the fact that Pierre Tru-
deau, the current prime minister’s late
father, had stepped down as Grit lead-
er. The Conservatives miscalculated
the number of opposition MPs who’d
show up, lost the confidence vote and
plunged the country into an election
they thought they could win because
the Liberals were in disarray.
As it turned out, Pierre Trudeau was
persuaded to rescind his resignation
and led the Liberals to victory in early
1980.
The lessons from that episode are
“learn arithmetic” and take nothing for
granted, says Rae.
During the few days that Parliament
has sat since the election, conventional
wisdom about the stability of Justin
Trudeau’s minority seemed justified.
Bloc Quebecois Leader Yves-Fran-
cois Blanchet cut through the usual
posturing and suspense to immediately
declare that his 31 MPs would support
the throne speech. He was clear that he
has little interest in triggering another
election any time soon.
That freed NDP Leader Jagmeet
Singh, whose cash-strapped party
could ill afford a snap election, to take
a harder line. He declared his 23 MPs
won’t “blindly support” initiatives that
don’t meet New Democrat standards.
Still, both the NDP and the Bloc ul-
timately supported the supplementary
estimates, the process for keeping the
money flowing for government pro-
grams and operations — the Liberals’
first test of the confidence of the House
of Commons.
But Rae cautions that one should not
assume the Bloc will always be so com-
pliant. And he warns that Singh should
be careful about laying down conditions
for NDP support lest he back himself
into a rhetorical corner.
“If the Bloc thinks they can win a
whole bunch more seats in Quebec,
which is all they’re interested in... they
might decide to change their mind,” he
says.
“And sometimes when those things
happen they can happen so quickly
that other parties might not have time
to react or their rhetoric has put them
in a position that they can’t really back
away without losing face.”
For Trudeau, Rae says the key will be
to open trusted channels of communi-
cation with the opposition parties to an-
ticipate what they might do and prevent
surprises.
It will be equally critical, he says, to
ensure open lines with ministers and
Liberal backbenchers, to create an
“early warning system” that will alert
the government to any brewing internal
problems before they erupt in public,
like the SNC-Lavalin debacle.
Anything that erodes public support
for the Liberals, he noted, will encour-
age opposition parties to bring them
down.
That goes double if the country slides
into a recession, compromising Liberal
policy of running up deficits supported
by a growing economy, and leaving the
government with less room to honour
its election commitments, much less the
expensive add-ons opposition parties
might demand in return for supporting
the budget.
— The Canadian Press
Take nothing for granted in minority government: Rae
JOAN BRYDEN
SEAN KILPATRICK / THE CANADIAN PRESS FILES
Bob Rae has much experience when it comes to minority governments in Canada. The former Liberal leader says its unlikely the government will be brought down in the short term.
A_08_Jan-02-20_FP_01.indd A8 2020-01-01 8:46 PM
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