Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - May 08, 2020, Winnipeg, Manitoba
C M Y K PAGE A6
Remembering war's end
Italian dictator Benito Mussolini was captured
and shot April 28, 1945. Germany's Adolf Hitler
took his own life on April 30, 1945.
Canada's Lt. General Charles Foulkes, com-
mander of 1st Canadian Corps, accepted the ca-
pitulation of all German forces at Wageningen in
Western Holland on May 5, 1945 in the presence
of Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands.
The unconditional surrender of German
armies fighting in Europe was signed by Col.-
Gen. Gustafson Jodi, German chief of staff in the
War Room at HQ SHAEF, Reims, France on May
6, with hostilities to cease one minute past mid-
night on May 8, 1945. It was stated from London
"that the surrender was to be ratified and con-
firmed by Berlin yesterday and it is probable the
Russian announcement will follow this encore."
This came to be known as "VE Day" (Victory in
Europe).
The Allies' war with Japan continued for
three more months with Canadian, British and
American armies preparing to invade. A new and
horrifying weapon was developed and tested by
scientists in the United States.
The world's first atomic bombs were dropped
on Hiroshima on Aug. 6 and the second dropped
on Nagasaki on Aug. 9, 1945, causing the com-
bined deaths of an estimated 150,000 civilians.
Emperor Hirohito persuaded the government
to surrender, which finally occurred Sept. 2,
1945. This was called "VJ Day" (Victory over
Japan).
An estimated 60 million people died during the
Second World War.
"Every soldier had to face and overcome deep
unspoken fears within himself before he faced
the German (Japanese) defenders. These private
terrors were, perhaps, more formidable than the
enemy. The soldiers who defeated both made the
liberation of Europe possible. Free men every-
where should remember them.": Col. C.P. Stacey,
The Victory Campaign.
HARRY F. MCFEE
Winnipeg
Do not collect $200?
Re: Seniors to get $200 for pandemic expenses
(May 6)
I can only speculate on what motivates our
premier, but giving a $200 cheque to every senior
over 65 years of age regardless of income is
outrageous, especially at a time when only 14 per
cent of seniors are in real need of help. Premier
Brian Pallister makes it sound like some mag-
nanimous gesture in appreciation of seniors, but
in reality it is a waste of resources which can be
put to much better use.
If he wants to help seniors, then take the $45
million and give it to the 14 per cent who are in
real need. If the premier is looking for accolades
from us, he will receive none. While I can't speak
for the rest of the 86 per cent, I suspect there will
be general agreement with my point of view.
JAMES PENNER
Ste. Anne
Why are the seniors of Manitoba getting $200
each without any means test of their actual eco-
nomic assets or needs? This government is beg-
ging poverty on one hand and yet it gives money
to all and sundry with the other hand.
Even Premier Brian Pallister, he of the Wel-
lington Crescent and Costa Rica homes, is eligible
to get the cash, along with another half-dozen
MLAs! None of whom is probably worrying about
how to buy a gadget so their younger families can
log on to remote learning at home. Hopefully they
will donate their $200 to Winnipeg Harvest.
It is reported that 86 per cent of seniors live
above the poverty line, so why not just save the
$200 that would go to those above the poverty line
and send a more helpful $1,000 each to the 14 per
cent below it? Alternatively: tax it, so that those at
the lower incomes benefit, in pocket, more than
the Pallisters et al. of the province.
BOB SALES
Winnipeg
Re: Pallister not above pandemic pandering (May
6)
I cannot believe the attitude displayed by Dan
Lett in his column.
Lett is outraged that reasonably affluent
seniors are receiving a cheque for $200. He fails
to mention that these seniors have paid a ton of
taxes over the years to support government social
welfare programs. He also fails to mention that
the reason many are affluent is because they
worked hard and were prudent in spending.
There may be a few who will put the money
in the bank, but I am certain the vast majority
will use the money to support local businesses or
make donations to charities in this time of need.
I am a relatively affluent senior and I have been
supporting local restaurants via curbside pickup
and donating money to the Assiniboine Park Zoo.
So a big "bah humbug" to Lett.
KURT CLYDE
Winnipeg
News you can use
The teachers, parents and children are all doing
a great job with home teaching, but there are
days when it can be very frustrating for all of
them.
One day, it might be fun and educational to
bring a "substitute" in for the day: the "hands-on"
edition of Saturday's Free Press. It can be spread
on the floor where the kids can sit and begin their
lessons. It would be a change from using the com-
puter, Chromebooks or textbooks to learn from.
Here is how I would plan a typical day, us-
ing the newspaper as my guide. My examples
would especially be workable with middle-years
students (grades 4-8). The subjects all could be
integrated into their learning. The morning could
start with calendar time where children can refer
to the page with short- and long-term weather
forecasts. By using this guide they can also en-
hance their predicting skills by making their own
forecast.
By looking on the date of the paper they can
add up the number of days they hadn't gone to
school since the virus started.
Kids love reading aloud, so take the comics
section of the paper out and have everyone read a
character's dialogue.
For teaching social studies and science,
children can refer to the world and local news
sections of the paper. They can learn how many
different countries have been affected by the
coronavirus, where these places are and how
scientists are trying to develop a vaccine.
Math can be integrated when children graph
our daily update of new cases that occur in
Manitoba with the virus. Ask your child to find
different areas of the paper that talk about events
and sports that have been cancelled and make a
list of them.
In health, students can find a flyer or page
in the newspaper that has grocery items with
pictures on them. Let them cut out the food items
and have them sort these items into the various
food groups.
For art class, the children can draw what they
saw as changes in our world which are identified
in the newspaper. Don't forget to insert a couple
of recess breaks.
The crossword puzzles and various game activi-
ties for kids in the paper can be used as a calming
time for kids after their breaks.
Parents won't have to sign their agenda books
at the end of the school day, but don't forget to
give them some stickers for their good efforts and
hard work! Most important, make sure you have
fun!
RON HUCAL
Winnipeg
LETTERS AND FP COMMENTS
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PERSPECTIVES EDITOR: BRAD OSWALD 204-697-7269 ? BRAD.OSWALD@FREEPRESS.MB.CA ? WINNIPEGFREEPRESS.COM
A6 FRIDAY MAY 8, 2020
Personal decisions will define next steps
"IT'S up to you."It's impossible to quantify the number of times each of us has heard this phrase,
from parents, teachers, siblings, friends, coaches,
mentors, business associates, salespeople or even
complete strangers.
Most times, it's extended as a courtesy, offering
the opportunity to choose - what to pick from the
restaurant menu, where to meet for after-work
drinks, which movie to see, where to go on a long-
awaited winter vacation.
Other times, however, it carries a sense of
foreboding, reminding that the next action taken
could have immediate and perhaps profound
consequences - for personal health, for financial
well-being, for future employment or for the long-
term survival of a relationship.
As Manitoba lurches into its hastily dispatched
plan to relax COVID-19-related restrictions, the
notion that "It's up to you" has never carried
more urgency. Everyone in this province has a
personal stake in making sure Manitoba's rela-
tively positive COVID-19 profile is not upended by
a sudden spike in cases brought on by a rush back
to "normal" public behaviour.
Outdoor patios are now open. Playgrounds are
open. Golf courses and tennis courts. Shopping
malls and retail outlets. Hair salons and massage
therapy clinics. Museums and galleries.
Campgrounds.
What these things have in common is the op-
portunity for people to gather in relatively close
quarters - something the province's health-care
experts have been advising us, in the strongest
possible terms, to avoid completely for nearly two
months.
The calculation here, by a provincial govern-
ment dead-set on limiting the financial dam-
age caused by the pandemic, is that reopening the
economy in a manner that will get Manitobans
working, moving and spending can be accom-
plished without unflattening the curve that has
made the coronavirus's unwelcome incursion a
so-far manageable health emergency.
But the messaging related to Phase 1 of the
"Restoring Safe Services" plan has been decid-
edly mixed, and the reopening blueprint appears
to have been created with only the most cursory
of consultation with the industries now being "al-
lowed" to resume operating.
"It was kind of a broadside, with little to no
communication with the government," was how
the head of the Manitoba Restaurant and Food
Services Association responded to last week's
unveiling of the rules-relaxing roadmap. "I find it
very disheartening. We would've liked to consult
on how this happens."
As the first week of Manitoba's trudge toward
normalcy continues, Phase 1's nominated busi-
nesses are trying to figure out how the new rules
apply. For individual Manitobans, the challenge
ahead lacks the financial stakes being considered
by reopened enterprises, but there could still be a
steep price to pay if we get this wrong.
The virus lurks. Having flattened the curve
doesn't mean Manitobans have outlasted it, or
successfully avoided it, or in any way pre-empted
the inevitable second wave of infection that will
soon make its way around the globe.
We are still very much in the midst of a pan-
demic. And despite the mixed messages attached
to Manitoba's reopening, what's clear is that
behaving as if things have returned to what they
were eight weeks ago would be a massive miscal-
culation.
Physically distance. Wash your hands. Cover
your face. Stay home if you are experiencing
symptoms.
Don't stop doing these things just because a pa-
tio is open on a sunny day or a long-overdue hair-
cut beckons. A politician may have told you such
things are allowed, but a physician would surely
counter that they should be undertaken only with
extreme caution.
What happens next is up to all of us.
EDITORIAL
MIKAELA MACKENZIE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS
Restaurant patios reopened this week.
Published since 1872 on Treaty 1 territory and the homeland of the M�tis
A_06_May-08-20_FP_01.indd A6 2020-05-07 4:44 PM
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