Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - October 8, 2021, Winnipeg, Manitoba
C M Y K PAGE A10
A 10 FRIDAY, OCTOBER 8, 2021 ● WINNIPEGFREEPRESS.COMNEWS I CANADA
JUSTIN TANG / THE CANADIAN PRESS
NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh said the price for NDP support in Parliament would be ‘concrete action’ on NDP priorities, such as extending COVID-19 benefits that are set to expire this month.
O TTAWA — Jagmeet Singh warned Thursday that he is willing to “withhold votes” for Liberal legis-
lation he does not agree with, including
the budget.
The NDP leader signalled a tougher
stance on co-operation with the Lib-
erals in Parliament, stating that he
will “not take pretty or nice words for
granted” from Prime Minister Justin
Trudeau.
Singh said promises from Trudeau
would not be enough to win NDP sup-
port in Parliament. The price would be
“concrete action” on NDP priorities,
such as extending COVID-19 benefits
that are set to expire this month.
At a news conference in Ottawa,
Singh said he wants to see a “positive
signal” from Trudeau that he is willing
to work with the NDP.
He revealed that Trudeau had not yet
picked up the phone to discuss co-oper-
ating in Parliament on policies they
agree on, or to negotiate.
“They haven’t reached out and they
haven’t signalled they want to negotiate
or talk so far — that’s fine,” Singh said.
“I am not concerned because they know
where we stand.”
As in the last Parliament, Trudeau’s
minority government will rely on votes
from other parties to push his legisla-
tive program forward.
Singh made clear that Trudeau could
not take NDP support for granted.
“We are prepared to withhold our
votes and that is why we are calling
on the government to show that they
are interested in working together,” he
said.
The “concrete action” Singh is de-
manding includes guaranteed paid sick
leave for workers and a halt to claw-
backs of financial supports for low-
income pensioners who collected pan-
demic benefits. Ensuring Indigenous
communities have clean, safe drinking
water is another priority.
“I look forward to them signalling
their interest (in working together)
by doing any of these things we have
talked about,” he said.
The NDP leader said he is “very skep-
tical of the words and the promises of
Mr. Trudeau and the Liberals. Because
they don’t follow through.”
Promises made by Trudeau in the
past, such as on pharmacare, had not
materialized into policies, Singh said.
However, the NDP leader added that
if he sees evidence from the Liberals
that “they are really interested in work-
ing for people” they could “count on my
support.”
“We withheld our votes in the past
and we are prepared to do that again,”
he warned.
On Wednesday, Singh met with the
members of the NDP caucus for the
first time since the election. The NDP
returned 25 MPs to Parliament — only
one more than at the last election, de-
spite spending $25 million on their cam-
paign.
Singh said that a review would look
at whether the party should have cam-
paigned harder on the ground. It will
also look at whether Singh’s tour of the
country, which saw him visiting more
than 50 target ridings, paid off.
Singh said he was “proud” of the
overall campaign, but “disappointed”
that so many NDP candidates had
narrowly missed out on a seat in Ot-
tawa. In around 12 ridings he said the
NDP came within one or two per cent
of winning.
Melanie Richer, NDP director of
communications, confirmed that the
review, headed by veteran party strat-
egist Bob Dewar, would also examine
why the party had not broken through
in key targets in Toronto or Quebec.
The NDP announced Thursday that
its caucus had elected MPs to fill key
jobs, including Vancouver MP Jenny
Kwan who will serve as caucus chair
and Blake Desjarlais, a two-spirit Métis
leader newly elected in Edmonton, as
deputy caucus chair.
Quebec MP Alexandre Boulerice will
continue as deputy leader of the NDP,
and B.C.’s Peter Julian will continue as
House leader.
“I’m very proud of our team and I
know that these MPs are going to work
hard to ensure people have a voice they
can count on Ottawa,” said Singh in a
written statement.
“I will be relying on the MPs in these
important leadership roles as New
Democrats work to deliver for Can-
adians in this minority parliament.”
— The Canadian Press
Singh signals tougher line
on Trudeau co-operation
NDP prepared to withhold votes in Parliament, including on the Liberal budget
MARIE WOOLF
OTTAWA — Conservative Leader Erin
O’Toole’s latest position on conscience
rights appears to be offside with at least
one elected member from his party’s
socially conservative wing, as it pre-
pares to study its election loss and enter
a new Parliament.
Re-elected Alberta MP Garnett
Genuis recently penned a piece for a
conservative news site discussing the
Tories’ election promise to “protect the
conscience rights of health-care profes-
sionals.”
Conscience rights mean the ability
of doctors or nurses to not have to per-
form a procedure they morally object
to, such as medical assistance in dying
or abortion.
Social conservatives champion the
measure as a way to stop health-care
providers from having to refer patients
elsewhere to access such services, as
is currently the rule in provinces like
British Columbia and Ontario for med-
ically assisted death.
O’Toole explicitly vowed during last
year’s leadership race to offer legisla-
tive protections to prevent health pro-
fessionals from having to make refer-
rals, as he courted the well-mobilized
social conservative voting base.
He backtracked on that during the
campaign, saying referrals were ne-
cessary because people have a right to
access medical services, once asked to
clarify his position and in the face of
political attacks from the Liberals.
In a Sunday piece in the Post Millen-
nial titled, “Conservatives stand up for
the conscience rights of all Canadians,”
Genuis writes a referral is more than
providing directions or transferring
a patient, but amounts to an “endorse-
ment” for a particular course of care,
which he says a person who objects to a
service can’t provide.
“The opponents of conscience rights
have generally contended that allowing
individuals to opt out of providing
something means that others will not be
able to access it,” he also writes.
“On the basis of this logic, opponents
of conscience rights might also ask if
we should permit the existence of vege-
tarian restaurants … what if someone
shows up at a restaurant, unaware that
it is vegetarian, and cannot get the food
they are looking for?”
Genuis shared the article on his Face-
book page Wednesday, saying he would
be sure to keep defending conscience
rights.
Calls and emails to his office were not
immediately returned to The Canadian
Press. O’Toole’s office also did not im-
mediately respond.
Genuis was among the re-elected
MPs who voiced support for O’Toole
staying on as leader following the Con-
servatives’ election defeat Sept. 20.
Their caucus opted this week to give
itself the power to review and oust
O’Toole as leader if at least 20 per cent
of MPs put pen to paper and request a
secret ballot vote — a measure O’Toole
himself said he supported because it of-
fers transparency.
There is also pressure brewing
from some in the party’s grassroots
to move up the date for when mem-
bers can have their own leadership
review. These members are unhappy
with O’Toole appearing to flip-flop on
conscience rights, introducing a car-
bon price after campaigning to axe
the Liberal policy and watering down
a promise to repeal a ban on “assault-
style” guns.
A leadership review is currently set
for 2023 when the party is scheduled to
have its next convention. But Alberta
MP Shannon Stubbs believes one should
happen within six months, especially if
O’Toole is planning to change policies
central to the party’s values.
Leading up to the campaign and dur-
ing the race itself, O’Toole tried to pitch
the Conservatives as a more moderate
party when it comes to social issues
like abortion, LGBTTQ+ rights, climate
change as well as spending, saying it
aimed to eliminate the deficit within a
decade.
Speaking after Tuesday’s caucus
meeting, O’Toole signalled suburban
and urban seats are where Conserva-
tives would continue to focus.
— The Canadian Press
Tory MP pledges to defend conscience rights
STEPHANIE TAYLOR
ADRIAN WYLD / THE CANADIAN PRESS FILES
Conservative Leader Erin O’Toole said during the election campaign that referrals were
necessary because people have a right to access medical services.
OTTAWA — The federal government
is working on exemptions to its newly
released mandatory vaccine policy for
people in remote Indigenous commun-
ities, many of which are only accessible
by airplane.
The new policy calls for travellers
over the age of 12 to provide proof
they’ve received two doses of a Health
Canada-approved vaccine at least 14
days before boarding a plane or train.
There are 182 communities that have
been assessed by Transport Canada or
the provinces and territories as “re-
mote.”
The vast majority are so isolated the
only way in and out is by plane, and es-
sential services like medical visits are
not accessible by any other means of
transportation.
People in Neskantaga First Nation —
about 450 kilometres north of Thunder
Bay, Ont. — can only get in or out of the
community by airplane in the summer,
and occasionally ice roads in the winter.
“We rely on air service for pretty
much everything. It’s just like the high-
ways to us,” said Gary Quisess, a coun-
cillor on the First Nation.
People fly in and out of the commun-
ity for food, medical appointments and
even to commute to their jobs, he said,
and they have no other options.
The community of 400 people, which
has been under a boil-water advisory
since 1995, recently lifted travel re-
strictions and now relies heavily on
tests to protect against COVID-19.
The rates of vaccination in Neskan-
taga are high, about 98 per cent for
adults, but the policy would still have
serious impacts for those who are still
unvaccinated unless exemptions are
made.
“I think there should be some room
for people that don’t get vaccinated,” he
said. “Where is it going to fall if a per-
son can’t get medical help?”
Quisess said the government has not
reached out to their band office directly
about the new vaccine mandate.
Government officials have been
meeting with Indigenous organizations
and representatives from provincial
and territorial governments to provide
possible exemptions or accommoda-
tions for remote Indigenous commun-
ities, according to a statement from the
office of federal Transport Minister
Omar Alghabra.
Alghabra’s office did not immedi-
ately respond to questions about which
groups have been consulted, but said
accommodations could include asking
for a negative molecular COVID-19
test, rather than proof of full vaccina-
tion.
Quisess said that would be a relief for
Neskantaga where frequent tests are
already being done.
“Right now, I think there are some
concerns with this new policy,” he said.
“But on the other side, it’s a good way to
try to stop the virus from spreading.”
Different communities are handling
the virus differently though, he said,
and the accommodations may not suit
them all.
Chief Allan Adam of Athabasca
Chipewyan First Nation in northern
Alberta said he supports vaccine pass-
ports for travel in and out of his remote
community, as long as there is a fair
plan to help people who can’t get a vac-
cine for medical reasons.
Athabasca Chipewyan is home to
about 1,200 people, and more than 80
per cent of those who are eligible for
the COVID-19 vaccine have received
them, the chief said.
As for people in his community who
simply don’t want to get their shot,
“they’re going to have to think twice
about that,” Adam said.
Indigenous Services Canada doesn’t
provide vaccine rates for First Nations.
As of Oct. 5, 786,893 doses have been
administered on First Nations, of which
348,757 were second doses.
Missinippi Airways, a private air
carrier that provides flights to remote
communities in northern Manitoba,
Saskatchewan, Ontario and Nunavut,
has also not been consulted by the gov-
ernment about the changes, but said
medical-evacuation flights will not be
affected.
The new vaccine mandate for trav-
ellers is set to begin at the end of the
month.
The government said there would be
a grace period of one month, in which
unvaccinated passengers can provide a
negative test instead.
— The Canadian Press
Vaccine
exemptions
considered
for isolated
First Nations
LAURA OSMAN
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