Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - February 15, 2022, Winnipeg, Manitoba
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Kremlin sees a diplomatic path onUkraine
M OSCOW — The Kremlin sig-nalled Monday it is ready tokeep talkingwith theWest about
security grievances that led to the cur-
rent Ukraine crisis, offering hope that
Russiamight not invade its beleaguered
neighbour within days as the U.S. and
European allies increasingly fear.
Questions remain about Russian
President Vladimir Putin’s intentions,
however. And countries are evacuating
diplomats and on alert for possible im-
minent war amid the worst East-West
tensions since the Cold War.
On a last-ditch diplomatic trip, Ger-
many’s chancellor said there are “no
sensible reasons” for the buildup of
more than 130,000 Russian troops on
Ukraine’s borders to the north, south
and east, and he urged more dialogue.
Britain’s prime minister said Europe
is “on the edge of a precipice” — but
added, “there is still time for Presi-
dent Putin to step back.” France’s for-
eign minister, Jean-Yves Le Drian, told
French television that “all elements”
were in place for a strong Russian of-
fensive, but “nothing shows today” that
Putin has decided to launch one.
Despite warnings from Washington,
London and elsewhere that Russian
troops could move on Ukraine as soon
as Wednesday, Monday’s meeting be-
tween Putin and Foreign Minister Ser-
gey Lavrov suggested otherwise.
At the session with Putin, Lavrov
argued that Moscow should hold more
talks with the U.S. and its allies despite
their refusal to consider Russia’s main
security demands.
Moscow,which denies it has any plans
to invade Ukraine, wantsWestern guar-
antees that NATO won’t allow Ukraine
and other former Soviet countries to
join as members. It also wants the al-
liance to halt weapons deployments to
Ukraine and roll back its forces from
eastern Europe — demands flatly re-
jected by the West.
The talks “can’t go on indefinitely,
but I would suggest to continue and ex-
pand them at this stage,” Lavrov said,
noting that Washington has offered to
conduct dialogue on limits for missile
deployments in Europe, restrictions on
military drills and other confidence-
building measures. Lavrov said pos-
sibilities for talks “are far from being
exhausted.”
His comments, at an appearance or-
chestrated for TV cameras, seemed de-
signed to send a message to the world
about Putin’s own position: namely, that
hopes for a diplomatic solution aren’t
yet dead.
Putin noted theWest could try to draw
Russia into “endless talks” and ques-
tioned whether there is still a chance to
reach agreement. Lavrov replied that
his ministry wouldn’t allow the U.S. and
its allies to stonewall Russia’s main re-
quests.
The U.S. reacted coolly to Lavrov’s
comments.
“The path for diplomacy remains
available if Russia chooses to engage
constructively,” White House principal
deputy press secretary Karine Jean-
Pierre said. “However, we are clear-
eyed about the prospects of that, given
the steps Russia is taking on the ground
in plain sight.”
U.S. officials said the Russian mil-
itary continued apparent attack prepar-
ations along Ukraine’s borders. A U.S.
defence official said small numbers of
Russian ground units have been mov-
ing out of larger assembly areas for
several days, taking up positions closer
to the Ukrainian border at what would
be departure points if Putin launched
an invasion.
The official spoke on condition of
anonymity to discuss information not
publicly released. CBS News was first
to report on the movement of the units.
Satellite images taken over the last 48
hours show increased Russian military
activity in Belarus, Crimea andwestern
Russia, including the arrival of helicop-
ters, ground-attack aircraft and fighter-
bomber jets at forward locations. The
photos also show ground forces leaving
their garrisons and combat units mov-
ing into convoy formation, according to
Maxar Technologies, a commercial sat-
ellite imagery company that has been
monitoring the Russian buildup.
Ukrainian security and defence coun-
cil chief Oleksiy Danilov downplayed
the threat of invasion but warned of the
risk of “internal destabilization” by un-
specified forces.
“Today we do not see that a large-
scale offensive by the Russian Federa-
tion can take place either on (Feb.) 16 or
the 17th,” he told reporters after meet-
ing lawmakers. “We are aware of the
risks that exist in the territory of our
country. But the situation is absolutely
under control.”
As if to show defiance, Ukrainian
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said
Wednesday would be a “day of national
unity,” calling on the country to display
the blue-and-yellow flags and sing the
national anthem in the face of “hybrid
threats.”
“Our country today is as strong as
ever. It is not the first threat the strong
Ukrainian people have faced,” Zel-
enskyy said Monday evening in a video
address to the nation. “We’re calm.
We’re strong. We’re together. A great
nation in a great country.”
The country is preparing nonethe-
less. Kyiv residents received letters
from the mayor urging them “to defend
your city,” and signs appeared in apart-
ment buildings indicating the nearest
bomb shelter. The mayor says the cap-
ital has about 4,500 such sites, including
underground parking garages, subway
stations and basements.
Dr. Tamara Ugrich said she stocked
up on grains and canned food, and pre-
pared an emergency suitcase.
“I don’t believe in war, but on TV the
tension is growing every day and it’s
getting harder and harder to keep calm.
The more we are told not to panic, the
more nervous people become,” she said.
Others heeded the advice ofUkraine’s
leaders not to panic. Street music flood-
ed central Maidan Square on Sunday
night and crowds danced. “I feel calm.
You should always be ready for every-
thing, and then you will have nothing to
be afraid of,” said Alona Buznitskaya, a
model.
During what could be a crucial week
for Europe’s security, German Chancel-
lor Olaf Scholz visited Ukraine on Mon-
day before heading to Moscow for talks
with Putin on a high-stakes diplomatic
foray.
After meeting Zelenskyy, Scholz
urged Russia to show signs of de-es-
calation, and reiterated unspecified
threats to Russia’s financial standing if
it invades.
“There are no sensible reasons for
such a military deployment,” Scholz
said.
U.N. Secretary-General Antonio
Guterres held talks with Lavrov and
Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro
Kuleba and said in a statement that
“abandoning diplomacy for confronta-
tion is not a step over a line, it is a dive
over a cliff.”
U.S. President Joe Biden on Monday
spoke by phone with British Prime
Minister Boris Johnson. According to
a Downing Street statement, the two
“agreed there remained a crucial win-
dow for diplomacy and forRussia to step
back from its threats towards Ukraine.”
—The Associated Press
VLADIMIR ISACHENKOV
AND YURAS KARMANAU
VADIM GHIRDA / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
A Ukrainian serviceman walks by a cross in memory of a soldier killed near that spot in 2018, on a frontline position outside Popasna, Luhansk
region, eastern Ukraine, Monday.
A_08_Feb-15-22_FP_01.indd 8 2022-02-14 9:16 PM
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