Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - July 15, 2024, Winnipeg, Manitoba
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SPORTS
MONDAY, JULY 15, 2024
Family-friendly measures an Olympic win for athlete-moms
PARIS could be the site of many Olym-
pic Games firsts: It aims to be the first
fully gender-equal Games, the first to
drastically reduce carbon emissions,
and will feature the first opening cere-
mony not held in a stadium.
It may also be the most accessi-
ble to athletes with young children,
and particularly athlete-moms — as
more choose to compete after having
children and become more vocal about
the struggles of balancing motherhood
with competitive sports.
For the first time, the Olympic Vil-
lage will feature a nursery — to help
athletes more easily spend time with
their babies or infants amid grueling
competition and training schedules.
The French National Olympic and
Sports Committee has also pledged to
make hotel rooms available for French
athletes who are breastfeeding, as part
of a set of measures to create more
space for “parenthood” within the
Games.
Olympic organizers say these mea-
sures are needed to promote women’s
participation in sports — and to keep
up with the times.
“Society is changing and this meets
our athletes’ needs,” said Astrid Guy-
art, general secretary of the French
National Olympic and Sports Commit-
tee, told French newspaper Le Monde.
American track and field athlete
Allyson Felix, who won 11 Olympic
medals before retiring from the sport
in 2022, told CBS the launch of the
nursery, in the nonresidential area
of the Olympic Village, represents “a
shift in the culture” around female
athletes.
“I think it really tells women that
you can choose motherhood and also
be at the top of your game and not have
to miss a beat,” said Felix, who is on
the International Olympic Committee’s
Athletes’ Commission.
To be sure, athlete-moms — and
female athletes more broadly— can
still face obstacles at the highest levels
of sports, including unequal pay and
lower public visibility. And change is
slow: Ahead of the last Summer Olym-
pics in Tokyo in 2021, the International
Olympic Committee barred family
from accompanying athletes, includ-
ing children who were still nursing,
because of pandemic restrictions,
before reversing and acknowledging
the “unique situation facing athletes
with nursing children,” after an outcry
led by female athletes.
Individual athletes have led the
charge to secure arrangements for
themselves and their families at the
2024 Games — by advocating in the
media and even appealing directly to
political leaders. In January, Olympic
medalist and judoka Clarisse Agbegne-
nou, 31, said she took French President
Emmanuel Macron aside during his
visit with the French national judo
team and told him, “I would like to
have my daughter with me in the
Olympic Village to feel good and be
fully committed in my final stretch of
these Olympic Games.”
“I tried to give some advice to help
us be even better … I think it was
heard, I hope so anyway,” Agbegnenou
told RMC Sport. She added that more
changes were needed “on the issue of
health, family.”
In recent years, famous athletes
such as Felix, soccer player Alex Mor-
gan and retired American tennis play-
er Serena Williams have voiced their
frustration with the fact that women’s
sports are not always equally valued,
compensated or promoted in media
and during major sporting events.
Children and families are generally
not allowed inside the Olympic Village.
French Olympic organizers said, “the
village must remain a preserved place,
where only athletes and staff coexist in
a performance dynamic.”
This year, under new policies for the
Paris Olympic and Paralympic Games,
a nursery will be set up in the nonres-
idential area in the Olympic Village
Plaza, and will be open every day from
9 a.m. to 9 p.m. to parents of babies and
infants “and their dedicated caregiv-
ers,” Paris 2024 organizers said.
France is going even further — mak-
ing special accommodations for the
first time this year to allow its athletes
access to a dedicated breastfeeding
space at a hotel near the Olympic
Village, and to stay there if they want
to remain with their child, the French
National Olympic and Sports Commit-
tee said.
French athletes with children of any
age will also have access to a shared
space to spend time together during
the day. And during the Paralympic
Games, athletes with babies under the
age of one will receive “guest passes”
to allow their babies into the Olympic
Village twice a day so they can be
breastfed. The same rule will apply
for athletes with children up to three
years old when the child has special
needs or disabilities.
“It’s really cool what the French
Olympic Committee is doing for their
breastfeeding and parent athletes,” Ca-
nadian basketball player Kim Gaucher,
who helped push for the IOC to reverse
its policy on nursing children at the To-
kyo Olympics, said in an article shared
by the Canadian Olympic Committee.
“This is what we want to be the norm.”
— The Washington Post
ANNABELLE TIMSIT
MARTIN MEISSNER / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILES
American athlete Allyson Felix says the launch of the nursery in the nonresidential area of the Olympic Village represents ‘a shift in the
culture’ around female athletes.
Russia’s war threatens Ukraine’s Olympic future, not just the present
A LOST GENERATION OF ATHLETES
C
HORNOMORSK, Ukraine — When
Oleksandra Paskal first took to
the mat as a 4-year-old, her rhyth-
mic gymnastics coach saw nothing but
potential in a sport where the Olympics
is the ultimate goal. Then a Russian
missile crushed her summer house in
the southern Odesa region, burying
her beneath the debris and severing
her left leg.
Oleksandra’s coach, Inga Kovalchuk,
prides herself on her ability to spot the
future. But it’s increasingly clear that
Russia’s war on Ukraine is demolish-
ing the seeds of a sports culture that
was a European powerhouse.
Two years after she was injured in
May 2022, Oleksandra was among 12
girls diligently following the instruc-
tions of their demanding coach in the
sunlit room. No one paid attention to
her prosthetic leg, but although she has
even more of the grit and dedication
that first caught Kovalchuk’s eye, she
will never be quite the same.
“Oleksandra, you do the exercise on
full foot, the others — on half toes,”
Kovalchuk told the group.
Now 8, the girl who once aimed to
compete at the Olympics now dreams
of the Paralympics. She was back
training after just six months of
rehab. Radiating confidence, she won
her first competition a year after the
attack with unflappable grace and
fluidity and is inspiring a following
well beyond the rhythmic gymnastics
community.
“Sometimes I am even fearful: Will I
manage? Not her, but me?” Kovalchuk
confessed. “And in general, it’s incredi-
bly hard for all of them right now.”
It takes a decade and a national
infrastructure of training facilities,
feeder schools, equipment and coaches
to nurture an Olympic champion, and a
process that begins in early childhood
ends up winnowing out most contend-
ers long before they reach the Games.
More than 500 sports facilities were
damaged or occupied by Moscow’s
troops, depriving young athletes of a
place to train, according to the Sports
Ministry. Coaches joined the army or
fled abroad, and some children who
left early in the war haven’t returned.
Those who remain find their practices
are frequently interrupted by air raid
alarms that can last for hours. The
destruction of sports schools means
some children may never even begin to
discover their potential.
Even if the war stopped tomorrow,
it could take Ukrainian athletics a
decade to recoup the losses, Veerle De
Bosscher, a sports policy professor at
Vrije University in Brussels, Belgium,
who researches how countries produce
champions, wrote in an email to The
Associated Press.
Seventy of Kovalchuk’s 110 gym-
nasts from before the war, including
some of her best prospects, fled the
country and haven’t returned. She has
some new students, including inter-
nally displaced children, but her class
now totals only 60.
“My primary task today is not to
achieve high results in sports but to
preserve the mental and physical
health of our children,” Kovalchuk
said. “Judges don’t care where you’re
from”
According to Ukraine’s first lady,
Olena Zelenska, more than two million
children have fled the country. The
departures have already impacted var-
ious sports, as coaches lost trainees in
whom they had invested years of work.
At Kyiv’s Liko Diving School,
Ukraine’s largest, 50 per cent of the
most promising children are gone, said
Illia Tseliutin, head coach of Ukraine’s
national diving team. Two of the 20
coaches joined the army and three fled
the country. Those numbers are almost
certainly higher for schools in the
frontline east and south, he said.
Tseliutin understands on a personal
level. He fled the Luhansk region in
2014 soon after Russian forces first at-
tacked there, and his hometown of Ru-
bizhne has been occupied since 2022.
Many Ukrainian divers and swimmers
are originally from the occupied east
and south and have no home to return
to, much less a functioning pool, and so
they remain abroad.
“We are at war, children are leaving,
and they might compete for other
countries,” Tseliutin said. That creates
a vicious cycle even for those who
remain in Ukraine, who have fewer
high-level athletes to measure them-
selves against and who find their own
time in the pool interrupted by air raid
alarms that go on for hours, he said.
Before, coaches planned the training
schedule four years in advance. Now
they are simply trying to ensure their
sport survives the war.
“Our task is to prepare for compe-
titions,” Tseliutin said. “Judges don’t
care where you’re from, they only
score your jumps.”
● ● ●
The southern city of Kherson,
located on the shores of Dnipro River,
was once fertile ground for Ukrainian
rowing. The Ukrainian rowing team
heading to Paris this year counts sev-
eral crews from the region, which also
boasts past Olympians as well.
But that section of the Dnipro is
now the only natural barrier between
Ukrainian and Russian troops in the
region, with drones, artillery and mis-
siles flying overhead daily and mines
in the water.
All 200 children and 15 coaches
involved in rowing in Kherson fled
the city, which is under near-constant
attack, and only about 20 per cent of
the children are still rowing at all,
whether in Ukraine or abroad, Ihor
Harahulia, president of the non-prof-
it Kherson Rowing Federation. The
Kherson School of Higher Sportsman-
ship, where rowers and other competi-
tive athletes trained, is a pile of rubble
after numerous Russian attacks and
flooding from the explosion of the
Kakhovka dam last June.
Any child in Kherson today is unlike-
ly to discover an untapped talent for
rowing, given the danger on the water,
and the lack of coaches and facilities.
Harahulia is still there, but even he
has abandoned the waters. He delivers
humanitarian aid by car.
“There’s no way for someone to row
right now, because it’s almost certainly
fatal,” he said.
But there’s no point rebuilding sports
infrastructure now, Acting Sports
Minister Matvii Bidnyi said, “because
there will be another strike and we
will (lose) the invested money.”
This is why people like Hennadii
Zuiev, who is among the coaches who
fled Ukraine, struggle to imagine a
return. The 48-year-old high jump
trainer left Kherson in the early days
of Russia’s full-scale invasion and
moved from country to country across
Europe with his family.
Before the war he had several young
athletes. Now he’s in the Portuguese
city of Monte Gordo and focused only
on adults. Among those he trained are
Ukrainian high jumpers Kateryna Ta-
bashnyk and Andriy Protsensko. The
latter qualified for the Paris Olympics.
Zuiev would like to return to
Ukraine, but his city is under constant
fire and the school where he once
trained is in ruins.
“I just can’t imagine yet how, where,
and what I will do,” he says. “Every
day I think about it, and every day I
can’t find an answer for myself.”
— The Associated Press
HANNA ARHIROVA
EFREM LUKATSKY / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Oleksandra Paskal, an 8-year-old girl with a prosthetic leg, practises rhythmic gymnastics with other girls under the direction of coach Inga Kovalchuk in Chornomorsk, Odesa region, Ukraine,
earlier this year. ‘My primary task today is not to achieve high results in sports but to preserve the mental and physical health of our children,’ the coach says.
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