Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - August 12, 2024, Winnipeg, Manitoba
MONDAY AUGUST 12, 2024 ● ASSOCIATE EDITOR, NEWS: STACEY THIDRICKSON 204-697-7292 ● CITY.DESK@FREEPRESS.MB.CA ● WINNIPEGFREEPRESS.COM
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Court filing claims Dakota Tipi members are direct descendants of original inhabitants of land
First Nation claims ownership of The Forks
A
MANITOBA First Nation that
claims to have unceded rights to
the territory where The Forks
sits at the intersection of the Red and
Assiniboine rivers is suing to get back
what the community says is its land.
Dakota Tipi First Nation, with Win-
nipeg lawyer Faron Trippier acting on
their behalf, filed the lawsuit over its
claims in the Court of King’s Bench on
Friday.
The court filing claims Dakota Tipi
members are the direct descendants of
the original inhabitants of the land at
the Forks, the Oceti S’Akowin Nation.
The claim is seeking a court order
directing the ownership of the land to
the First Nation, which is located south-
west of Portage la Prairie, as well as an
injunction restraining the defendants
from making any further grants, leas-
es, licenses or permits related to the
land and its resources without Dakota
Tipi’s consent.
Alternatively, the lawsuit says, the
First Nation would seek remedies that
respect its rights, including meaningful
engagement on settlement discussions,
reinstating its ownership of the land as
a partner and consultation on all mat-
ters moving forward.
The lawsuit alleges the First Nation is
owed unspecified damages for its loss
of harvesting sites, ceremonial sites,
traditional practices, economic growth
and enjoyment of the land, where a
popular meeting place and historic site
now sits.
The lawsuit, which does not appear
to have been served, names The Forks,
the federal attorney general, the City of
Winnipeg, the provincial government,
the North Portage Development Cor-
poration and the Forks Renewal Cor-
poration as defendants.
The renewal corporation, owned by
the three levels of government through
the development corporation, owns and
operates The Forks Market on the land.
“The Dakota Tipi Nation states that
the land is part of its unceded tradition-
al territory in Manitoba and is held in
trust for the benefit of the Dakota Tipi
Nation, such that they share in the prof-
its that derive from the use of the land,”
the claim says.
The court filing claims the defend-
ants have “unjustifiably infringed” on
the First Nation’s rights to the land,
which it claims it never agreed to sur-
render.
The First Nation, the filing claims,
has the right to use, occupy and manage
the land, the right to economic benefits
from it, the right to self-govern upon it
and use its resources, as well as cultur-
al and spiritual rights.
The Oceti S’Akowin people used the
land at The Forks to harvest food, con-
duct trade and hold ceremonies, claims
the court filing, which says oral and
written histories indicate The Forks
and surrounding area had hundreds of
tipis, harvesting and ceremonial sites,
Dakota entrenchments and trade areas.
The filing claims the Oceti S’Akowin
used the land exclusively since time
immemorial, with the Yankton division
of the nation having primary control of
the fur trade on the land.
Dakota Tipi, as their descendants,
are claiming Aboriginal rights to the
land under S.35 of the Constitution Act
of 1982.
The federal government has historic-
ally refused to recognize Dakota people
as inhabitants of the nation when Euro-
pean settlers arrived, claiming they
have no Indigenous rights, the court
filing claims.
“The Dakota people were strategic-
ally excluded from the treaty making
process and forced onto unsuitable re-
serve lands that were and remain today
smaller in size than those extended to
other First Nations who were invited to
the treaty making process,” the filing
claims.
The lawsuit notes the federal govern-
ment apologized in July to the Dakota
and Lakota of Canada for its failure to
recognize their status and rights.
The court filing asserts that the hon-
our of the Crown imposes a duty for the
Crown to act honourably in its dealings
with the Fist Nation. The current use of
the land breaches that duty, infringes
rights and breaches duty to consult and
trust.
The lawsuit claims the various levels
of government and their corporations
conspired to improperly transfer and
use The Forks and unjustly enriched
themselves in the process.
None of the defendants have filed
statements of defence in response to
the allegations.
erik.pindera@freepress.mb.ca
ERIK PINDERA
Lawsuit alleges
health care aide
exploited
dying man
A Portage la Prairie health care aide
is accused in a lawsuit of exploiting a
dying man by purportedly having a ro-
mantic relationship with him to receive
extravagant gifts.
The aide and her employer, the South-
ern Regional Health Authority, are
named in a lawsuit filed in the Portage
Court of King’s Bench in July by the
dead man’s sister-in-law, who is execu-
tor of his estate.
The man, diagnosed with brain can-
cer in 2014, died in December 2023. His
wife died of cancer in late May 2023
and he soon began receiving home care
services, while in a fragile state, the
court filing claims.
The Free Press is not naming the de-
fendant or the man out of privacy con-
cerns.
The lawsuit alleges the man’s physic-
al and cognitive health declined to the
point he could no longer care for him-
self in May 2023, so he was approved for
home care through Southern Health.
The court filing claims the aide re-
ceived a Toyota truck worth $60,000,
unspecified sums of cash and a ring
made of gold, diamond and tanzanite
from her patient from June to Decem-
ber 2023.
“The items… were received in cir-
cumstances of undue influence, where
he was under extreme physical, emo-
tional and psychological distress,”
reads the court filing.
“The defendant took unfair advan-
tage of his vulnerable physical, emo-
tional and psychological state and his
dependence upon the defendant.”
The plaintiff, the filing claims, re-
peatedly raised concerns with the
health authority regarding the aide’s
alleged unethical conduct beginning in
June of last year.
The plaintiff asked that the aide to
be removed from providing care on the
grounds she purported to have started
a romantic relationship with him, had
conversations about him remarrying
and asked about the price of his home.
The aide is also accused of convin-
cing the man other home care workers
were inadequate, resulting in him and
the aide refusing to let others into the
home to provide services.
The man was in the final stages of
brain cancer and became increasingly
dependant on the aide, the filing claims.
The aide is accused of unjustly en-
riching herself and depriving his estate
of that money. The plaintiff is seeking
the return of the money and gifts, plus
damages to be determined by the court
and a declaration of unjust enrichment.
The health authority is accused of
breaching its duty of care to the man by
providing negligent services. Southern
Health, the filing claims, was vicari-
ously liable for the aide’s conduct.
The aide and the authority have yet to
file statements of defence in court.
erik.pindera@freepress.mb.ca
ERIK PINDERA
One pedestrian killed, two injured in three accidents
A 49-year-old woman is dead after she
was struck by a vehicle while reported-
ly lying down on the Harry Lazarenko
Bridge, while two other people are
in hospital in critical condition after
they were hit while crossing Winnipeg
streets in just over six hours.
Winnipeg Police Service officers
were called to the bridge, which con-
nects Redwood Avenue with Main
Street, about an injured woman at about
1:45 a.m. Saturday.
Police found the woman with ser-
ious injuries, but she died before para-
medics were able to arrive to try to re-
vive her.
Traffic investigators, in a prelimin-
ary probe, found the woman was lying
on the road when she was hit by a driver
headed west. The driver of the vehicle
stayed at the scene and spoke with offi-
cers, police said.
Investigators have identified the
victim and informed her family of her
death.
Police are also still investigating
another serious collision between a
vehicle and pedestrian on Pembina
Highway at Adamar Road, which also
occurred overnight.
Officers were called to the inter-
section at about 4 a.m., where they
found a man with serious injuries.
Paramedics took the man to hospital
in critical condition. The driver of the
vehicle stayed at the scene and spoke
with police.
Police have determined the man was
walking eastbound across Pembina
near the intersection when he was hit
by a driver headed east.
Earlier Friday, at about 9:45 p.m., po-
lice were called to Smithfield Avenue
and Main Street, where a 57-year-old
man was in critical condition on the
road. He was rushed to hospital.
Investigators believe the man was
crossing Main Street against a red light
when a vehicle, travelling south, hit
him. The driver stayed at the scene.
Police have asked anyone with fur-
ther information, including video or
dash camera footage from the areas
near the collision scenes, to call the
traffic division at 204-986-7085 or
Crime Stoppers anonymously at 204-
786-8477.
The death of the woman on the Harry
Lazarenko Bridge is the second fatal
collision between a pedestrian and a
vehicle this week.
A man was struck near Queen Eliza-
beth Way (Main Street) and Mayfair
Avenue near The Forks at about 3:30
a.m. on Thursday by a driver that fled
the scene.
He was taken to hospital in critical
condition, but later died.
Police have said investigators were
closing in on the kind of vehicle that hit
the man on Thursday.
fpcity@freepress.mb.ca
PHOTOS BY JOHN WOODS / FREE PRESS
FRESH INK
Ashton Lutz (above) gets a tattoo from
Anastasia Powell of Bee Haven in Edmonton
during the Winnipeg Tattoo Convention
at Red River Exhibition Park Sunday. More
than 250 tattoo artists from around the globe
came together to practise their craft.
Tyson Nurse (left) gets a tattoo from Jeremiah
Hoeft of Left Coast Tattoo in Victoria.
;