Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - August 13, 2024, Winnipeg, Manitoba
THE Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation is
telling Premier Wab Kinew to end a
12-year-old agreement granting Métis
harvesting rights on part of the First
Nation’s traditional territory.
An Aug. 2 letter to the premier and
ministers in charge of natural resour-
ces, Indigenous economic development
and justice says there are no persons
who can claim to hold rights as Métis
persons to hunt, fish, trap or harvest
within the traditional territory of the
Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation in Mani-
toba.
“Accordingly, it is the firm expecta-
tion of the Nisichawayasihk Cree Na-
tion that Manitoba will terminate the
application of the Sept. 29, 2012 Mani-
toba Government-Manitoba Métis Fed-
eration Points of Agreement on Métis
Harvesting in Manitoba and “so-called
recognized areas for Métis natural re-
source harvesting” within traditional
NCN territory, the letter obtained by
the Free Press says.
The First Nation had not received a
response from the province as of Mon-
day, NCN Chief Angela Levasseur said.
The chief said she was in an emergency
meeting regarding wildfire smoke im-
pacting the community and was unable
to comment further.
The letter said the First Nation was
never consulted about the province’s
hunting agreement with the Métis fed-
eration and only found out about it in
a 2012 news release announcing it had
been signed. The letter stated an as-
sessment by NCN elders and knowledge
keepers determined there was never a
historic Métis community in the area,
located 800 kilometres north of Winni-
peg and 80 km west of Thompson.
“There has never been — and there is
not now — an historic Métis commun-
ity or a separate Métis territory within
Nisichawayasi N’tuskenan.”
One Métis leader said he was “sur-
prised and disappointed” by the “div-
isive” tone of the letter.
Will Goodon, the Manitoba Métis
Federation minister of housing and
property management who was instru-
mental in the recognition of Métis har-
vesting rights in Manitoba, questioned
NCN limiting another Indigenous
groups’ rights.
“There’s no hierarchy of Indigenous
rights,” said Goodon, who in 2004 shot
a duck in southwestern Manitoba and
was charged by provincial conserv-
ation officers. After more than four
years in court, Goodon was found not
guilty because his harvesting rights
were protected by Section 35 of the
Constitution Act.
Goodon questioned the First Nation’s
letter being “site specific” and asked if
NCN would also restrict Inuit harvest-
ers from hunting or fishing and what
NCN members would think if they
were told they couldn’t hunt on trad-
itional Métis or Dakota land to the south
without permission from their govern-
ments.
He also questioned the timing of the
letter after it followed an outcry from
the Manitoba Wildlife Federation over
the provincial government recently
reducing the number of moose tags
issued to non-Indigenous hunters after
First Nations expressed conservation
concerns.
“If their concern is about conserva-
tion, that’s not a problem,” Goodon said.
“We can have a conversation about con-
servation,” he said.
The First Nation has never expressed
concern about Métis harvesters, who
also value resource conservation, until
the letter came to light, Goodon said.
Goodon said Manitoba’s premier
has recognized the constitutional har-
vesting rights of the Red River Métis.
“I think Premier Kinew is going to
be firm on where he stands on these
things.”
Neither Kinew nor the ministers
named in the letter were made avail-
able for an interview Monday.
A statement from cabinet communi-
cations spokesman Caedmon Malowany
said since receiving the First Nation’s
letter, they are “carefully looking at
how we can address their concerns.”
The government is open to meeting
with the NCN chief, the MMF “and
others who may be affected,” Ma-
lowany said.
carol.sanders@freepress.mb.ca
TUESDAY AUGUST 13, 2024 ● ASSOCIATE EDITOR, NEWS: STACEY THIDRICKSON 204-697-7292 ● CITY.DESK@FREEPRESS.MB.CA ● WINNIPEGFREEPRESS.COM
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CITY
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BUSINESS
PHOTOS BY RUTH BONNEVILLE / FREE PRESS
South St. Boniface Residents Association president Teresa Cwik questions the city’s decision to close the Happyland Park wading pool for the season on Friday.
End Métis harvest rights on our territory: First Nation to province
CAROL SANDERS
W
HAT’S the rush?
That’s what some parents
and community advocates
are wondering as the city prepares
to shut down 30 wading pools Friday
and another 30 the following Friday.
That will leave just six operated
by the city open until Labour Day.
The wading pool at Happyland
Park in St. Boniface will be closed as
of Friday.
A community effort that raised
more than $75,000 failed to convince
the city to open Happyland’s outdoor
swimming pool this summer. The
aging facility was among the recre-
ation sites identified for closure in
the civic budget.
“We don’t have anything here,”
said Teresa Cwik, president of the
South St. Boniface Residents Asso-
ciation.
“They left the little pool (open) and
I thought maybe the little kids can
still have a place to go. But when
you’re shutting it down mid-month,
that’s ridiculous.”
She said there are few options for
children to stay active and cool off in
the largely industrial area.
“I see kids playing down by the
river,” she said. “Are we waiting for
an accident to happen there? I don’t
know but they have nowhere to go.”
The forecast for Winnipeg over
the next two weeks is steady tem-
peratures in the mid- to high 20s.
The wading pool at Happyland
Park hasn’t been open on weekends,
which is when many families are
looking to cool off together, she said.
Only about half of the city-oper-
ated kiddie pools are open week-
ends and some of them are closed
Sundays.
“I think the mayor should be
ashamed of himself for doing what
he’s doing to our neighbourhood,”
Cwik said.
Longtime community advocate
Sel Burrows said many low-income
families rely on wading pools to give
their kids relief during the sum-
mer’s heat.
“It’s really quite selfish on the part
of city council because it doesn’t
affect them or any of their families,”
said Burrows.
No one from the city was made
available for an interview on the
timing of the closures.
In an email, city spokesperson
Kalen Qually said the schedule for
closing wading pools has been in
place for more than a decade.
Usage tends to fall off as families
start preparing for the upcoming
school year and the temperature
begins to cool, he said, adding that
spray pads and some outdoor swim-
ming pools remain open.
The city said it couldn’t provide
statistics for wading pool usage.
“I’d like to see our wading pools
open as long as they can and as late
into the season as possible,” Mayor
Scott Gillingham said during an un-
related press conference Monday.
Gillingham said spray pads are
a better option for the city because
they don’t need the supervision of
lifeguards.
The city’s adopted 2024-2027 bud-
get indicated the goal was to phase
out wading pools across the city,
gradually replacing them with spray
pads. Twenty kiddie pools will either
be replaced or decommissioned by
2027, according to the city’s aquatic
modernization plan. The city will be
spending $20 million to build 10 new
spray pads in that same time frame.
The spray pads will be built in
Beryl Watts, Tyndall Park, South
Winnipeg, Chalmers, Bruce Park,
Winakwa, Norberry/Glenlee, Keen-
leyside Park, Tuxedo and Riverview
neighbourhoods.
“Our summer months are very
short,” Point Douglas Coun. Vivian
Santos told the Free Press Monday.
“We love these outdoor amenities
to stay cool but we’re facing a (bud-
getary) balancing act.”
The majority of the new spray
pads will be going to areas where
a wading pool will be decommis-
sioned, Santos said.
matthew.frank@freepress.mb.ca
Early closure of wading pools questioned
Affects low-income families most: advocates
MATTHEW FRANK
The Happyland Park wading pool is already limited to only opening on weekdays.
Regional
plan faces
resistance
JOYANNE PURSAGA
A regional plan meant to help Winnipeg
and 17 surrounding municipalities col-
laborate on everything from land use
to recreation over the next 30 years is
facing intense backlash from those who
fear it will dictate where they go and
how they get there.
The plan’s supporters say residents
won’t lose any freedoms and the region
will gain the ability to better attract
new investments.
An Aug. 8 public hearing for Plan
20-50: A Regional Plan for the Win-
nipeg Metropolitan Region attracted
hundreds of attendees to the Niverville
Heritage Centre. The crowd exceeded
the building’s capacity, resulting in the
meeting to be postponed.
St. Andrews resident Michael Vogi-
atzakis, who runs a funeral home in
Winnipeg, said the plan has attracted
plenty of opposition. He saids he ex-
pects it would spark sweeping chan-
ges to daily life, such as shutting down
some roads and/or forcing drivers to
pay tolls to access others, if given final
approval.
“The plan is going to change Win-
nipeg as we know it. It’s going to take
away a lot of our transportation (op-
tions),” he said.
Vogiatzakis said he believes the plan
would shift the region to a “15-minute
city” concept, where a resident can live
and meet most of their needs, such as
shopping and possibly work, within a
15-minute walk, bike or transit ride.
“If we’re talking 15-minute cities, it’s
going to control where you can go, it’s
going to control where you can shop …
Basically, what they want you to do is
stay in a 15-minute area,” he said.
While the plan does repeatedly ref-
erence the idea of “complete commun-
ities,” it does not specifically outline
such changes. Vogiatzakis said his
understanding is based on reading “be-
tween the lines.”
Two other residents shared sim-
ilar concerns, while one added she
fears land could be expropriated from
owners of larger properties to support a
goal to increase housing density.
Plan 20-50 does call for municipal-
ities to set higher density housing tar-
gets and suggests municipalities could
work together on everything from tran-
sit routes and firefighting services to
wastewater infrastructure and recrea-
tion.
The executive director of the Winni-
peg Metropolitan Region said fears the
plan will dictate how folks live and trav-
el are based on misinformation.
“It’s not about taking away people’s
rights and freedoms … It’s not about
taking away people’s cars. It’s not about
forcing them to take the bus. It’s not
about closing off access to roads … No-
where is it referenced that this is about
15-minute cities. But fears are being
fuelled by misinformation and then,
(on) social media, it’s travelling like
wildfire,” said Jennifer Freeman.
Fears of ‘15-minute city’
concept unfounded:
Winnipeg Metro Region
● REGIONAL, CONTINUED ON B2
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