Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - January 8, 2025, Winnipeg, Manitoba
VOTE ELECTRONICALLY FROM JANUARY 15, 2025 @ 9:00 AM TO JANUARY 22, 2025 @ 8 PM
Visit the link or scan the QR code below on your mobile phone, computer, or smart device and follow the
instructions provided.
peguisfirstnation.simplyvoting.com
VOTING LOCATIONS:
TAKE NOTICE that this is an update to the
Notice of Election posted October 22, 2024.
For more information please contact:
Burke Ratte, Electoral Officer
Phone: 1-204-228-4786
Toll-Free: 1-877-231-7769
Email: election3854@hotmail.com
1. Bear, Dawn (On-Reserve)
2. Courchene, Holly Joanne (Off-Reserve)
3. Genaille, Crystal (On-Reserve)
4. McCorrister, Nathan (Off-Reserve)
5. Mckay, Patrick (On-Reserve)
6. Monkman, Geraldine (On-Reserve)
7. Sinclair, Gloria (On-Reserve)
8. Sutherland, Lezley-Rae (On-Reserve)
All eligible Peguis First Nation voters 18 years of age or older on the day of the Trustee Election are eligible to
vote.
1. In-person Voting in Peguis, Winnipeg, and Selkirk on January 22, 2025 (9 am - 8 pm)
2. Electronic Voting from January 15, 2025 (9 am) to January 22, 2025 (8 pm)
THE BALLOT WILL ASK VOTERS TO SELECT FROM THE FOLLOWING CANDIDATES:
JANUARY 22, 2025
9:00 am - 8:00 pm
Selkirk Rec Complex
180 Easton Dr
SELKIRK
JANUARY 22, 2025
9:00 am - 8:00 pm
Treaty One Nations
103-1075 Portage Ave
WINNIPEG
JANUARY 22, 2025
9:00 am - 8:00 pm
Community Hall
Peguis, MB
PEGUIS FIRST NATION
NOTICE OF TRUSTEE ELECTION
In accordance with the Surrender Claim Trust Agreement, the
Trustee Nominating Committee considered applications from
Members and has nominated for election up to a maximum of
three applicants per vacancy. On September 25, 2024, the
Trustee Nominating Committee provided Council with a list of
nominees.
The Trustee Election includes two voting options:
Surrender Claim Trust
Peguis First Nation will conduct a vote by Members in a manner
similar to the Indian Referendum Regulations made under the
Indian Act, as required by the Trust Agreement.
On January 22, 2025, Peguis First Nation members will have an
opportunity to vote for Community Fund Trustees and alternate
trustees for the Surrender Claim Trust.
There are three vacant Community Fund Trustee positions:
Two of the vacant trustee positions must be filled by individuals who ordinarily reside on-
reserve.
One of the vacant trustee positions may be filled by an individual who ordinarily resides either
on- or off-reserve.
WINNIPEGFREEPRESS.COM ●
A5
NEWS I CANADA / WORLD
WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 8, 2025
Ontario First Nations
to negotiate child welfare
reforms with Ottawa
O
TTAWA — First Nations in On-
tario are charting their own path
with the federal government to
reform the child welfare system weeks
after critics said the deal reached last
July was too weak to accept.
The news comes one day after an
embattled federal government sent
the Assembly of First Nations a letter
marked “confidential and settlement
privileged” informing that they are not
permitted to renegotiate reforms on a
national level, despite calls from chiefs
at two assemblies for Canada to do just
that.
“Canada is not currently in a pos-
ition to engage in any negotiations
beyond those with (Chiefs of Ontario)
and (Nishnawbe Aski Nation),” the let-
ter from Paul Vickery, legal agent and
counsel for the Department of Justice
Canada wrote to the Assembly’s law-
yers.
Assembly of First Nations National
Chief Cindy Woodhouse Nepinak, in a
release, called that “disappointing.”
“The well-being of First Nations
children and families remains our top
priority, and we will continue to advo-
cate for fair and equitable supports to
ensure our children thrive, wherever
they live. The AFN executive commit-
tee will continue its discussions to de-
termine how best to support First Na-
tions children and families, in light of
this unfortunate development,” Wood-
house Nepinak wrote.
The initial $47.8 billion deal was
struck between Canada, the Chiefs of
Ontario, Nishnawbe Aski Nation and
the Assembly of First Nations in July
after a nearly two-decades-long legal
fight over the federal government’s
underfunding of on-reserve child wel-
fare services.
The Canadian Human Rights Tribu-
nal said that was discriminatory be-
cause it meant kids living on reserve
were given fewer services than those
living off reserve. The tribunal tasked
Canada with reaching an agreement
with First Nations to reform the sys-
tem, and also with compensating chil-
dren who were torn from their families
and put in foster care.
The $47.8 billion agreement was
to cover 10 years of funding for First
Nations to take control over their own
child welfare services from the federal
government, create a body to deal with
complaints and set aside money for pre-
vention, among others.
Chiefs outside of Ontario rejected the
proposal in October, voting instead to
change the legal and negotiation teams
on their end and calling for Canada to
seek a new negotiation mandate.
Those calls were repeated at a De-
cember gathering where chiefs outlined
exactly how they plan to negotiate with
Canada, and cut out the Assembly of
First Nations altogether and bring back
in the First Nations Child and Family
Caring Society, which helped launch the
initial complaint to the tribunal.
Indigenous Services Minister Patty
Hajdu continuously expressed her dis-
appointment about the deal being re-
jected by chiefs in assembly, but would
not say in December whether her gov-
ernment would consider negotiating
with Ontario independently, as was be-
ing speculated at the time.
In December, a number of leaked
legal opinions on the way forward
showed the Assembly of First Nations
was looking into the validity of resolu-
tions passed by chiefs on child welfare
reforms, including one that said the
deal could be moot if there’s a change
in government.
In one legal review from Fasken Ma-
trineau DuMoulin LLP — a firm where
the former national chief of the organ-
ization, Perry Bellegarde, works as a
special adviser — it appears as though
the assembly asked for direction on
now to get “rid” of two resolutions used
to vote down the deal altogether.
In a statement at the time, the Assem-
bly of First Nations said the reviews
were conducted independently and
don’t reflect the views or positions of
the advocacy organization.
Meanwhile, First Nations in Ontario
were mulling their next steps, as the
vast majority of chiefs in the region
voted in favour of the deal others voted
down, in part because they were at the
negotiation table and advocated for
some aspects specific to the region, in-
cluding a remoteness factor that would
see rural First Nations receive more
support.
“We have what we believe is a propos-
al that meets the needs of our region,”
said Ontario Regional Chief Abram
Benedict in an interview. “And so the
federal government has agreed that’s
the process they’re prepared to go
through.”
Benedict said he’s not responsible
for what other regions decide to do, but
rather for the some 130 First Nations he
represents who saw the deal as a land-
mark change in how child welfare ser-
vices operate in the province.
Even though Parliament is prorogued
until March 24 and the opposition par-
ties have vowed to take down the gov-
ernment at the earliest opportunity,
Benedict is hopeful an agreement can
be finalized before an election because
reforms only need cabinet approval, not
a vote in the House of Commons.
“We’re not asking for something over
and above anything else that people
have already seen,” Benedict said.
“We’re asking for the elements that
will work for an Ontario-specific deal
to be carved out and given to Ontario.
… We want to end discrimination today
— our children cannot wait for another
two-year process to negotiate.”
In a statement Tuesday, Hajdu said
the negotiations with First Nations in
Ontario will improve the lives of fam-
ilies. “The future of all our commun-
ities depends on healthy families and
children and I am optimistic that we
will reach a deal where all First Na-
tions have this reality,” she said.
— The Canadian Press
ALESSIA PASSAFIUME
SPENCER COLBY / THE CANADIAN PRESS FILES
National Chief Cindy Woodhouse Nepinak
Walking pneumonia rates
drop among children
but MDs warn of flu, RSV
HALIFAX — Following a sharp
rise in cases of walking pneumonia
among Canadian children, rates of
the infection seem to be dropping
— but doctors are now warning
families about flu and respiratory
syncytial virus, or RSV.
Dr. Kirstin Weerdenburg, a
pediatric emergency physician
at Halifax’s IWK Health Centre,
said she’s diagnosed more cases
of walking pneumonia — called
mycoplasma pneumoniae — in
the past six months than she has
in her more than 15-year career.
The hospital recorded 11 cases of
the infection in 2023, compared to
163 confirmed cases in the first 10
months of 2024.
“But recently, in the last month
or so, I’ve started to see a bit less
of it and I’m starting to see a lot
more of the seasonal viruses …
respiratory syncytial virus and in-
fluenza,” she said in a recent inter-
view.
Dr. Jesse Papenburg, a pediat-
ric infectious disease specialist
and medical microbiologist at the
Montreal Children’s Hospital, said
he’s seeing the same thing. “As
this mycoplasma, or walking pneu-
monia, outbreak is starting to trail
off, we’re now going to have other
problems with influenza.”
While many cases of flu are
mild, Papenburg said, the illness
presents a higher risk to young
children, those over 75 and those
with certain chronic medical con-
ditions. The virus is responsible
for the hospitalization of more than
1,000 children in Canada a year,
according to data from the Public
Health Agency of Canada.
“It’s a major cause of hospitaliz-
ation in Canada, especially among
vulnerable populations,” he said in
an interview, adding that it’s not
too late to receive a flu vaccine.
Typically, symptoms of flu in-
fections begin within one to four
days after exposure to the virus,
with many people experiencing
a sudden fever, cough or muscle
aches. Other common symptoms
are chills, fatigue, headache, sore
throat or a runny nose. Some
people, and especially children,
may deal with nausea, vomiting or
diarrhea.
Papenburg said families should
also be prepared to look out for
RSV, which often presents within
two to eight days after exposure to
the virus with some combination
of symptoms like coughing, sneez-
ing, wheezing, decrease in appetite
and energy, fever or runny nose. In
infants, the symptoms also include
irritability and difficulty breath-
ing.
“We are in our RSV season right
now in Quebec, with positivity
rates over 20 per cent,” Papenburg
said.
Most children will have experi-
enced an RSV infection by the time
they turn two, and the illness is a
common cause of bronchiolitis — a
type of lung infection — and pneu-
monia, the Public Health Agency
of Canada says.
Papenburg lauded decisions by
the Quebec and Ontario govern-
ments to introduce this fall free
immunization against RSV for
young infants.
“RSV is the leading cause of hos-
pitalizations in children under one
year of age, and this is the first
time we have something available
that can prevent severe RSV dis-
ease,” he said of the vaccine, which
is expected to reduce emergency
department visits and hospitaliza-
tions.
“This is as close to a game-
changer as we’ve had in pediatrics
recently, at least from an infection
perspective,” Papenburg said.
— The Canadian Press
LYNDSAY ARMSTRONG
Glider pilot who died had working parachute
but limited experience deploying it: report
AN ALBERTA glider pilot who died after eject-
ing from his plane and hitting the ground during a
competition last year had a working parachute but
limited experience deploying it, an investigation
has found.
Gliding conditions were poor on the seventh
day of the 2024 Canadian National Soaring Com-
petition last May about 60 kilometres south of
Calgary near Black Diamond, the Transportation
Safety Board of Canada said in an incident report
published Tuesday.
Many competitors had turned back after flying
for less than 20 minutes on what was supposed to
be a three-part, 400-kilometre journey, the report
said.
After 23 minutes of flying, and reversing course
himself, 65-year-old Kerry Stevenson of Calgary
tried to gain altitude by turning, but his glider
stalled.
Flight data recovered from the glider showed
Stevenson, who had 30 years of flying experience
and was a flight instructor, was less than half a
kilometre above ground when the glider started
barrelling down at a high speed and he ejected.
Investigators had previously determined his
parachute didn’t open, and he died after hitting
the ground.
The event was cancelled after Stevenson’s
death.
The incident report said after the crash, Steven-
son’s parachute was inspected by Canadian Armed
Forces specialists, who identified two issues. The
first was that the parachute and harness were 26
years old, which surpassed the manufacturer’s
recommended 20-year service life.
The other issue was that the last time the para-
chute was professionally examined and certified
was in March of 2023. The report said the para-
chute should have been examined in January of
2024.
Military specialists nonetheless determined the
parachute was still in working condition.
But the incident report said parachuting “is
a complex activity that requires co-ordinated
actions in extreme environments,” and Stevenson
had limited experience.
“The pilot had practised egress from a glider
but only when the glider was stationary on the
ground,” it said.
“There was no record of the pilot having ever
skydived.”
The report said an emergency scenario like
what Stevenson was facing creates a number of
additional challenges for safely deploying a para-
chute.
“In extreme stressful scenarios, otherwise
very simple tasks can become impossible to per-
form,” it said. “This is especially the case during
an emergency when an individual typically will
be surprised and faced with time pressure and a
potential or imminent threat to life.”
The safety board said pilots should always be
familiar with emergency measures like para-
chutes, and should know how their planes perform
in demanding conditions.
The report said Stevenson had flown this par-
ticular glider for the first time two days earlier.
Jason Acker, the president of the Alberta Soar-
ing Council, said in an email Tuesday that the or-
ganization will be reviewing the report to see if
its procedures, policy or training methods can be
improved.
He said the review will involve representatives
from each of Alberta’s four main glider clubs, in-
cluding the Cu Nim Gliding Club, which hosted
the event and to which Stevenson belonged.
The club did not immediately respond to a re-
quest for comment.
— The Canadian Press
Three hurt, three missing after seaplane crash
MELBOURNE, Australia — Three people were
seriously injured and another three were missing
after a seaplane crashed off an Australian tourist
island, officials said today.
Only one of the seven people aboard the Cessna
208 Caravan was rescued without injury after
the crash during takeoff from Rottnest Island on
Tuesday afternoon, police said.
The plane owned by Swan River Seaplanes was
returning to its base in Perth, the Western Aus-
tralia state capital 30 kilometres east of Rottnest
Island, which is also known by its Indigenous
name Wadjemup.
Australian Transport Safety Bureau, the avi-
ation crash investigator, said specialist investiga-
tors were being sent to the scene.
“As reported to the ATSB, during take-off the
floatplane collided with the water, before coming
to rest partially submerged,” the bureau’s chief
commissioner Angus Mitchell said in a statement
on Wednesday.
Greg Quin, a tourist who was vacationing on
Rottnest, said he saw the plane crash.
“We were watching the seaplane take off and
just as it was beginning to get off the water, it just
tipped over and it crashed,” Quin told Australian
Broadcasting Corp. radio in Perth.
“A lot of people in the water on their boats
rushed to the scene and I think got there really,
really quickly,” he added.
The three injured people were flown to a Perth
hospital in serious but stable conditions, officials
said.
— The Associated Press
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