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NEWS I WORLD
Machado leads protests that end in confusing arrest claims
Venezuela’s opposition leader defies Maduro
C
ARACAS, Venezuela — Venezuela
opposition leader María Corina
Machado’s aides said she was de-
tained on Thursday, followed moments
later by official denials of her arrest, in
a confusing episode that capped a day
of protests seeking to block President
Nicolás Maduro from clinging to power.
It remained unclear what exactly
happened after Machado bid farewell
to hundreds of supporters, hopped on a
motorcycle and raced with her security
convoy down a main Caracas avenue.
At 3:21 p.m. local time, Machado’s
press team said in a social media post
that security forces “violently inter-
cepted” her convoy. Her aides later told
The Associated Press that she had been
detained, and international condem-
nation poured in from leaders in Latin
America and beyond, demanding her
release.
But about an hour later, a proof-of-life,
20-second video of Machado emerged
online in which she says she was fol-
lowed after leaving the “wonderful”
rally and had dropped her purse. Her
aides later claimed in a social media
post that the video message had been
coerced, and that after recording it, she
was freed. They said she would provide
details of her “kidnapping” later.
In recent years, the word kidnapping
has been associated with the govern-
ment practice of detaining real or per-
ceived opponents without following the
law. It’s seen as part of a campaign to
repress anti-government protests that
broke out after the election results
were announced.
Late Thursday, Machado in a post
on X said she was “in a safe place and
with more determination than ever” to
continue her effort to get Maduro out of
office. She also said that a person was
shot “when the repressive forces of the
regime arrested me.”
The Associated Press was unable to
contact Machado for clarification of
her statement. She told supporters she
would explain the day’s events in more
detail today.
Meanwhile, Maduro’s supporters
denied Machado had been detained,
claiming that government opponents
were trying to spread fake news to gen-
erate an international crisis.
“Nobody should be surprised,” Com-
munications Minister Freddy Nanez
said. “Especially since it’s coming from
the fascists, who were the architects of
the dirty trick.”
Earlier Thursday, Machado ad-
dressed hundreds of supporters who
heeded her call to take to the streets a
day before the ruling party-controlled
National Assembly was scheduled to
swear in Maduro to a third six-year
term despite credible evidence that he
lost the presidential election.
“They wanted us to fight each other,
but Venezuela is united, we are not
afraid,” Machado shouted from atop a
truck in the capital minutes before she
was reported detained.
Machado, 57, is a hard-liner and for-
mer lawmaker who stayed and fought
against Maduro even after many of her
allies among opposition leaders went
into exile in the face of repression, join-
ing an exodus of more than 7.7 million
Venezuelans who’ve abandoned their
homeland since 2013.
Loyalists who control the country’s
judiciary banned her from running
against Maduro last year. In a deft
move, she backed an unknown outsider
— retired diplomat Edmundo González
— who crushed Maduro by a more than
two-to-one margin, according to voting
machine records collected by the op-
position and validated by international
observers.
González, invoking the title of presi-
dent-elect recognized by the United
States and other countries, demanded
her immediate release.
“To the security forces, I warn you:
don’t play with fire,” he said in a social
media post from the Dominican Repub-
lic, where he met with President Luis
Abinader and a delegation of former
presidents from across Latin America.
President-elect Donald Trump
weighed in on Machado and Gonzalez’s
efforts. “These freedom fighters should
not be harmed, and MUST stay SAFE
and ALIVE!” Trump said on Truth So-
cial.
There was a relatively small turnout
for Thursday’s protests as riot police
were deployed in force. Venezuelans
who have witnessed Maduro’s security
forces round up scores of opponents
and regular bystanders since the July
election were reluctant to turn out in
large numbers as they have in the past.
“Of course, there’s fewer people,” em-
panada vendor Miguel Contreras said
as National Guard soldiers carrying
riot shields buzzed by on motorcycles.
“There’s fear.”
Demonstrators blocked a main av-
enue in one opposition stronghold.
Many were senior citizens and dressed
in red, yellow and blue, answering
Machado’s call to wear the colors of
the Venezuelan flag. All condemned
Maduro and said they would recognize
González as Venezuela’s legitimate
president.
The deployment of security forces as
well as pro-government armed groups
known as “colectivos” to intimidate
opponents betrays a deep insecurity
on the part of Maduro, said Javier Cor-
rales, a Latin America expert at Am-
herst College.
Since the elections, the government
has arrested more than 2,000 people
— including as many as 10 Americans
and other foreigners — who it claims
have been plotting to oust Maduro and
sow chaos in the oil rich South Amer-
ican nation. This week alone, masked
gunmen arrested a former presidential
candidate, a prominent free speech ac-
tivist and even González’s son-in-law
as he was taking his young children to
school.
“It’s an impressive show of force but
it’s also a sign of weakness,” said Cor-
rales, who co-authored this month an
article, “How Maduro Stole Venezuela’s
Vote,” in the Journal of Democracy.
“Maduro is safe in office,” said Cor-
rales, “but he and his allies recognize
they are moving forward with a big lie
and have no other way to justify what
they are doing except by relying on the
military.”
Venezuela’s National Electoral Coun-
cil, also stacked with government loyal-
ists, declared Maduro the winner of the
election. But unlike in previous con-
tests, authorities did not provide any ac-
cess to voting records or precinct-level
results.
The opposition, however, collected
tally sheets from 85 per cent of elec-
tronic voting machines and posted them
online. They showed that its candidate,
González, had thrashed Maduro by a
more than two-to-one margin. Experts
from the United Nations and the Atlan-
ta-based Carter Center, both invited by
Maduro’s government to observe the
election, have said the tally sheets pub-
lished by the opposition are legitimate.
The U.S. and other governments have
also recognized González as Vene-
zuela’s president-elect. Even many of
Maduro’s former leftist allies in Latin
America plan to skip today’s swear-
ing-in ceremony.
President Joe Biden, meeting
González at the White House this week,
praised the previously unknown retired
diplomat for having “inspired millions.”
“The people of Venezuela deserve a
peaceful transfer of power to the true
winner of their presidential election,”
Biden said following the meeting.
— The Associated Press
REGINA GARCIA CANO
AND JOSHUA GOODMAN
ARIANA CUBILLOS / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Opposition leader María Corina Machado gestures to supporters during a protest against
President Nicolás Maduro the day before his inauguration, in Caracas, Venezuela, on Thursday.
;