Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - January 14, 2025, Winnipeg, Manitoba
A
RURAL paramedic staffing short-
age has left some communities in
western Manitoba with more va-
cancies than staff.
“We have front-line workers today
saying that this is a crisis happening
right now,” Progressive Conservative
health critic Kathleen Cook said Mon-
day. The workers flagged concerns
about dire staffing shortages in key
emergency medical services stations,
Cook said.
Shoal Lake’s station has one para-
medic for 13 intended positions, Virden
has nine of 17 positions filled, Russell
has five of 13 and Erickson has two of
four filled, the Manitoba Association of
Health Care Professionals confirmed.
Cook said massive geographic areas
of the province have been left without
sufficient services.
“It’s a serious problem but not a new
problem,” said Rural Municipality of
Yellowhead Mayor Merv Starzyk.
“It’s been going on for years,” said
Starzyk of the area that includes Shoal
Lake. “It’s just not being taken serious-
ly enough.”
Manitoba’s health minister said it
was “pretty rich” for the PCs to com-
plain about a paramedic shortage.
“The shortages we’re facing today
are a direct result of PC cuts and neg-
ligence,” Health Minister Uzoma Asag-
wara said in an email Monday. The Tor-
ies closed 23 rural emergency medical
stations, cut millions from rural health
authorities’ budgets, denied rural
Manitobans access to advanced care
paramedics and pushed 90 rural para-
medics out the door, Asagwara said.
“We’ve spent the last year turning the
ship around,” the health minister said,
pointing to the creation of a recruit-
ment and retention office to bring more
health-care workers to Manitoba. An
update on the number of paramedics
hired was not provided.
The province contributed $16 million
to staff a third ambulance stationed
in Brandon and funded 16 addition-
al training seats at Red River College
Polytech for advanced care paramedics
to work in rural and northern Mani-
toba, Asagwara said. It’s also setting up
community paramedicine units across
the province.
Starzyk said he recently met with the
one local paramedic at the station that’s
supposed to have a staff of 13.
“He was concerned he was going to
get burned out,” Starzyk said.
The paramedic is a “local chap, who
likes his job and wants to see things
work.” The worker was also worried
about staffing shortages at rural hospi-
tals, he said.
When emergency departments have
to close as a result, paramedics may
have far to go to see a patient in a life-
or-death situation.
In Prairie Mountain Health, seven of
30 emergency rooms were operating at
full capacity and open 24-7 in Decem-
ber. Hospitals across the region were
closed 89 days that month, with some
emergency departments closed for
more than half the month.
On Jan. 1, four of 15 ambulances were
in service for western Manitoba below
Riding Mountain National Park be-
cause of staffing shortages, the presi-
dent of the association representing
rural paramedics said Monday.
“Those day-to-day impacts are
awful,” said Jason Linklater, who noted
the shortage is provincewide.
“Many rural communities are wait-
ing an hour or more for an ambulance,”
he said. “In a medical emergency,
I have heard some families are not
calling 911. They just get them to the
nearest emergency room themselves if
they’re able to.”
A spokesman for Shared Health said
anyone experiencing a medical emer-
gency in the province should never
hesitate to call 911 or their local emer-
gency phone number.
“EMS services throughout rural and
northern Manitoba deploy resources
based on the probability of call activ-
ity and adjust resources to ensure re-
sponses are as timely as they can be.”
Linklater said Shared Health needs a
greater “sense of urgency” in its hiring.
“They have been driving appli-
cants away by trying to force them
into specific positions or areas, when
they are needed everywhere,” he said.
“They should post positions, hire con-
tinuously, and don’t make applicants
wait for quarterly hiring intakes, which
is the process that’s in place now.”
The province should resume rotating
rural paramedic training programs
discontinued under the previous gov-
ernment, Linklater said.
“Once people have to leave the com-
munity for training and they’re gone
for a while, it’s really hard to get them
back,” said Cook.
Providing housing to paramedics
has also been suggested, said Starzyk,
who will meet with Shared Health next
month to discuss the situation.
carol.sanders@freepress.mb.ca
A Portage la Prairie mother who found the bodies
of her son and his girlfriend was relieved Monday
after RCMP announced second-degree murder
charges against a suspect.
Mary Bone said she is waiting to learn more
about what happened, and why, to her son James
Borden, 42, and Emily Smoke, 37, when they were
killed Dec. 1.
“They didn’t have to do that. Justice will be
served for what happened,” said Bone, who dis-
covered the couple when she returned home from
bingo. “Now that (a suspect has been) arrested, I
can breathe a little easier.”
Discovering the bodies of her son and his girl-
friend has taken its toll on Bone.
“I have my moments,” she said, her voice wav-
ering with emotion.
Police previously said they believe the killings
were targeted, and the male victim was involved
in the drug trade.
“The killings were not random, and as of right
now, RCMP is not able to make the connection (to
the drug trade),” spokeswoman Michelle Lissel
wrote in an email Monday.
A suspect was arrested during a brief pursuit
after being located by the Manitoba First Nations
Police Service in Sandy Bay Ojibway First Nation
on Jan. 9, police said.
Preston Whitford, 30, is charged with two counts
of second-degree murder. He was held in custody.
RCMP hope to bring charges against a second
suspect, Lissel said.
“Manitoba RCMP major crime services, along
with Portage la Prairie RCMP, have worked con-
tinuously over the last few weeks to identify and
locate the outstanding suspect(s),” a news release
said.
Police asked anyone with information about the
slayings to call the RCMP tip line at 431-489-8106
or Crime Stoppers anonymously at 1-800-222-8477
(TIPS).
Borden and Smoke were found dead in a house
on Oak Bay in a northeast Portage neighbourhood
at about 10:30 p.m. on Dec. 1. They had been in
a relationship for about a year, Borden’s mother
said.
Both had four children from previous relation-
ships.
Bone said she last saw Borden and Smoke when
she brought home a take-out order from a restau-
rant. She asked the couple to put her food in the
refrigerator and then left for bingo.
Bone said she has “suspicions” about how her
son and Smoke were killed, but she doesn’t want
to say. She doesn’t know the suspect who is facing
charges, and was not aware of the suspected mo-
tive.
“I asked, but (police) say they’re still investigat-
ing,” Bone said.
RCMP previously said two people got out of a
maroon SUV and entered the home shortly before
7:15 p.m. on Dec. 1.
The pair allegedly left a short time later and
drove off at a high rate of speed. Police released
two images of the vehicle hoping people would
recognize it.
Bone said her son’s friends wanted to hold a vigil
outside the house in the days after the killings, but
she asked them to wait because she didn’t think it
was safe at that time.
She said the house was broken into after the
double homicide.
Borden had a long list of convictions for crimes
including assaults, uttering threats, drug posses-
sion and residential break-ins, records showed.
He was facing two counts of possession for the
purpose of trafficking, following a drug bust in
September.
RCMP allege Borden was carrying about 172
grams of suspected crystal methamphetamine
and about 15 grams of fentanyl, plus cash, an ear-
lier news release said.
In January 2024, the RCMP released Borden’s
photo as part of its “wanted Wednesday” series
on social media. Police said Borden was wanted
at that time for failing to comply with a probation
order.
Bone said her son doted on his youngest child, a
boy whom he’d take to the park or out for a meal.
“He was a really good father,” she said.
Bone said Smoke was kind, and helped her do
things around the house that she was unable to due
to health conditions.
“She was a really good friend. I really miss her
a lot,” Bone said.
Smoke loved her children with “all her heart,”
and enjoyed going on outings with them, an obitu-
ary said.
“Those who knew Emily knew she had com-
passion for people and saw the good in everyone
she met,” the obituary said. “She was funny and
bubbly and liked to laugh. Emily was a big Winni-
peg Jets fan and looked forward to watching the
games with her dad.”
Whitford is also charged with four offences re-
lated to his Jan. 9 arrest, including unauthorized
possession of a firearm and breaching an order
not to possess weapons, court records showed.
He was twice handed a 10-year weapons ban —
first in April 2018 after pleading guilty to stealing
a gun during a break-in, and again in June 2023
after a guilty plea to drug possession for the pur-
pose of trafficking.
Portage la Prairie is about 70 kilometres west
of Winnipeg.
— with files from Tyler Searle
chris.kitching@freepress.mb.ca
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A3 TUESDAY JANUARY 14, 2025 ● ASSOCIATE EDITOR, NEWS: STACEY THIDRICKSON 204-697-7292 ● CITY.DESK@FREEPRESS.MB.CA ● WINNIPEGFREEPRESS.COM
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Emily Smoke
SUPPLIED
James Borden
RCMP search for second suspect in
Portage la Prairie double homicide
Mom who
found bodies
can ‘breathe
a little easier’
after arrest
CHRIS KITCHING
MIKE DEAL / FREE PRESS FILES
RCMP outside an Oak Bay residence in Portage la Prairie in December. A man was arrested Thursday for a double homicide that happened at the home.
Rural paramedic shortage called ‘a crisis’
CAROL SANDERS
Certain areas of province left with few emergency options
The contraband cigarettes would
have yielded Manitoba $1.47 million
in tax revenue.
Ha pleaded guilty to one count
each of conspiracy to traffic drugs
and weapons trafficking. He was
sentenced to 11 years behind bars in
December 2023.
Lavallee became an informant for
the provincial department in March
2021 after being caught with illegal
tobacco.
Roitenberg said over the course
of nearly two years, Lavallee had
provided information that resulted
in the seizure of millions of dollars
worth of illegal products.
Lavallee died of a heart attack on
Aug. 4, 2024.
Crown and defence lawyers agreed
on a sentence of two years house
arrest for Sired.
Roitenberg argued there should
have been more oversight in his
client’s dealings with Lavallee.
“Confidential informants are a
dangerous aspect of policing. It
requires some measure of skill and
tact and training and experience,”
Roitenberg said. “When somebody
is new to the
task, it …
requires some
form of super-
vision.”
Sired was
also originally
charged with
bribery of
officers and
conspiracy
to evade
payment, but
the Crown
stayed those charges owing to a lack
of evidence.
Magas said while there was no
direct evidence Lavallee or his net-
work paid the provincial employee
for the information, text exchanges
and phone recordings suggested
Sired was receiving cash for his
intel.
Sired listened intently from the
gallery during the hearing, occasion-
ally nodding to the lawyers’ submis-
sions and Bowman’s comments. He
did not submit any comments during
his sentencing.
Bowman acknowledged the loss of
employment with the province and
tarred reputation was a punishment
in itself, and advised Sired use his
time under house arrest to reflect.
“I hope you’re able to look back at
this and not only, of course, adhere
strictly to the conditional sentence
order, but also look for ways in which
you can positively contribute to the
community going forward,” he told
Sired.
Court heard Manitoba Finance
was forced to abandon charges and
investigations into more than 10 op-
erations due to Sired’s involvement
in the investigations.
nicole.buffie@freepress.mb.ca
ARREST ● FROM A1
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Donovan Sired pleaded
guilty to breach of trust.
;