Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - February 1, 2025, Winnipeg, Manitoba
Correction
Due to an editing error, the Think Tank piece
headlined “Fixing health care requires more
nurses” (Jan. 31) failed to include the byline of its
joint author, Diane Frolick, who is a registered
nurse with a BA in economics and 37 years of
nursing experience, including eight years in ERs.
Canada must lead
As Canada readies itself to host the G7 meet-
ing and with a federal election looming, the 2025
budget offers our country the chance to take the
lead on important global issues.
These problems, together with climate change
and a few other really big global issues, aren’t
going away. They’re getting worse, and they’re
sending poverty soaring in places all around the
world. More than half of the sustainable develop-
ment goals that we have committed to by the year
2030 are now considered by most observers to be
off track.
Now is not the time to retreat. We can back
vital efforts like worldwide immunization, edu-
cation in emergencies, and nutrition programs —
efforts that go straight to the heart of the crisis
facing the world’s most vulnerable people — by
raising the international assistance envelope
to the level it really needs: $650 million more
each year. Those investments do more than just
stave off an immediate disaster; they help build
a future in which our international partners are
better equipped to look after themselves.
For a long time, Canada has been at the fore-
front of international development. Budget 2025
must reflect that. The time is now to budget for
leadership.
DANIEL YAZIE
Winnipeg
Alternate staffing plan
Re: Tory MLA blames NDP for empty care home
beds (Jan. 29)
Can we think outside the box?
Stop trying to recruit staff to live in our
rural remote communities; they do not want to
live there. Create teams that live in Winnipeg
(or Brandon) and they can go to these remote
communities to work; one week on and one week
off; or two weeks on and one week off; mining
industries do this up north, as do nursing stations
up north. They know they cannot have workers
live there year-round.
Rural communities can provide the housing so
staff can share the homes and enjoy local enter-
tainment and amenities. This would be a win-win:
communities get the health-care workers they
need and the health-care workers continue to live
in the communities of their choice.
ANNI MARKMANN
Ste. Anne
Reductions for professionals
Re: Federal committee urges end to religious tax
deductions (Jan. 25)
There is another “perk” that the finance
committee should review and that is the clergy
residence deduction, which reduces the taxable
income of clergy of any faith.
The principle that needs to be examined is
whether it is appropriate to provide an income
tax benefit to individuals solely on the basis of
their professional status.
According to the Canada Revenue Agency, the
clergy person’s annual rent, or the fair rental
market value if the individual owns the home,
is used in a calculation that reduces the taxable
income amount.
Is there any compelling argument to support
this taxable benefit for clergy? If taxation policy
is to be used to support charitable and/or reli-
gious organizations because they contribute to
the common good, I would argue that the policies
should be set up to benefit the organizations
providing the services, and not to individuals in
their employ.
As someone who has served on personnel com-
mittees in my denomination, elimination of the
clergy resident deduction would simplify pastoral
salary administration. Specifically, the pastor’s
salary could be determined without having to
factor in the impact of the clergy residence
deduction.
Also, if the government continues with an
income tax break for a specific profession, in this
case clergy, one can argue that the same break
could be extended to other professionals. For
example, it is difficult to recruit and retain phy-
sicians, nurses and other health professionals to
establish their careers in rural and remote com-
munities. These professionals are already fairly
well-paid so that large gross salaries may not be
persuasive in encouraging them to move to rural
or remote communities. What would benefit them
more than a huge gross salary is a tax break that
increases their after-tax income.
Providing the equivalent of the clergy res-
idence deduction to encourage professionals,
such as medical personnel, to take up careers in
underserved communities would be a relatively
inexpensive way of subsidizing their decision.
ED UNRAU
Winnipeg
Planning for an electric future
Very recently Manitoba Hydro set a peak
record in hydro electricity consumption. This
electrical usage record was reached even when
fossil fuel powered vehicles greatly outnumber
electrical vehicles.
What will happen when the majority of vehicles
are EVs and their electrical demand dramatically
increases, putting huge pressure on Manitoba
Hydro to meet that need? Blackouts?
Manitoba could benefit by planning now and
constructing more hydro-electric dams and
power lines to meet this huge, future electrical
demand.
ROBERT J. MOSKAL
Winnipeg
No apology necessary
Re: What it takes to apologize (Think Tank,
Jan. 30)
While I found Mac Horsburgh’s article an
interesting read, in the end I am uncertain as to
whether he believes that Bishop Mariann Budde
should apologize to Trump as the “better person.”
In my view, it is not a high threshold to be con-
sidered a better person than Donald Trump, but
it’s safe to assume that the bishop likely falls into
that category.
How is asking the “king” for mercy an insult? It
acknowledges the king’s power to grant the mer-
cy or not. Hardly “nasty” as indicated by Trump.
If Mr. Horsburgh believes there will ever be
“an exchange of apologies” from Trump, he lives
in a different world than mine, but, like him, we
can all dream of such a world.
Meanwhile, we can wait to see Trump’s apology
for his comment that Democrats and diversity
were to blame for the fatal air collision near Ron-
ald Reagan National Airport.
Do not hold your breath.
Just to be clear, in my view, Bishop Budde does
not owe Trump an apology.
JIM SMITH
Winnipeg
Taking a stand in the grocery aisle
A banana is a banana, until it comes from the
United States. All by way of saying, my husband
and I will no longer buy produce from the U.S.
When grocery shopping the other day I passed
by a couple who rejected buying a carton of soup
that was produced by a well-known American
company. Obviously having a mutual intent to ex-
press our disgust at the current political state of
the U.S., we affirmed our pride in being Canadian
and continued our shopping.
Because of that interaction, I decided to talk at
random to other shoppers and encourage them to
“buy Canadian.”
To a person, everyone I talked to was already
shopping with deliberateness to make what stand
they could against being bullied and threatened
by Donald Trump. This may seem like a small
retaliation on our part, but eventually the point
can be made when 10 and then 100 and then 1,000
people take a stand, and refusing to buy U.S.
Truly, the best part of this grocery project was
the continuing affirmation of our mutual pride in
being Canadian.
MARY-JANE ROBINSON
Winnipeg
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
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A8 SATURDAY FEBRUARY 1, 2025
Finding new markets and mitigating U.S. tariffs
C
ANADA’S premiers and the federal govern-
ment can be forgiven for trying — and at the
moment, most likely failing — to stop U.S.
President Donald Trump’s 25 per cent tariffs on
exports from Canada to the U.S.
It was never about border security. Nor, really,
about trade deficits.
It might well be about the windfall Trump ex-
pects to get from levying what could effectively
be called a tariff sales tax on American consum-
ers so that he can deliver promised income-tax
cuts to his supporters.
Trump’s love for a fractured economic theory
that manufacturers, not consumers, end up pay-
ing for the cost of import tariffs, and his belief
that tariff is “the most beautiful word in the
dictionary” was always going to rule the day.
It will be interesting to see what happens to
Midwestern farmers who need potash-based fer-
tilizers — 46 per cent of Canada’s potash exports
go to the U.S.
But that’s only half the story — the other half
is that the U.S. gets 87 per cent of its potash from
Canada. And agriculture trade publications have
already predicted that the cost of a 25 per cent
tariff will wind up with fertilizer users, not with
Canadian companies that produce the potash.
And the growing season didn’t have to be up-
ended by Trumpian executive orders.
We already have signed trade deals with the
United States, deals that were in fact signed while
Trump was last president. (In case he doesn’t re-
member, he himself lauded them as “the fairest,
most balanced, and beneficial trade agreement
we have ever signed into law.”)
Clearly, they’re not worth the paper they are
printed on — and we have to expect that anything
Trump says now is just as transitional into what-
ever else he decides to do at any time.
There is no longer a separation of powers in the
United States, there are legitimate doubts about
the independence of its judiciary, and there is no
guardrail in the legislative branch.
Trump’s own business record gives no comfort,
either.
The current commander-in-chief, unfortunate-
ly, has a long record as a commander of cheat.
There are scores of businesses that have come
forward with their stories about having signed
contracts for work with Trump businesses who
end up being paid a fraction of what they’re owed,
and having to eat their losses, sometimes at the
cost of their own companies. Paying pennies on
the dollar has been a Trump corporate trade-
mark.
And that’s not likely to change. Some may see
that as a shrewd business tactic: truth is, it’s both
cheating and lying.
We should expect nothing different in the
future.
Canada’s goal now should be to make the most
of a horrible situation — dealing with a trade
war we didn’t start, with a neighbour with great
powers, is a daunting situation. We will most
likely answer with tariffs, while businesses on
both sides of the border clamour for the kind of
stability and order they need to make business
and investment decisions.
But most importantly, we have to diversify our
markets as quickly as possible, so that we no lon-
ger find ourselves in this situation again — even
after Trump moves on. Take potash: it’s a product
needed in China and India, and also Brazil. Let’s
sell it somewhere else.
Think about this: even if the federal govern-
ment and the provinces find a way to avoid the
new tariffs or get them removed, while in the
short term we might be in a better position, we
will not be in a safer one.
Because what President Donald Trump com-
mitted to yesterday has absolutely no connection
to what he will do tomorrow.
And when you make a deal to pay a blackmail-
er, unfortunately, you’ll find out that you’ll being
paying for your entire life.
EDITORIAL
Published since 1872 on Treaty 1 territory and the homeland of the Métis
MARK SCHIEFELBEIN / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
U.S. President Donald Trump
;