Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - March 1, 2025, Winnipeg, Manitoba
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NEWS I CANADA / WORLD
SATURDAY, MARCH 1, 2025
WHO says water contamination is suspected
in one of the Congo villages struck by illness
BASANKUSU, Congo — Authorities investigating
the deaths of at least 60 people in northwestern
Congo suspect the water source in one of the
areas may have been contaminated, the World
Health Organization said Friday. But the agency
said it’s too early for any definitive conclusion.
Doctors are investigating more than 1,000 ill-
nesses that emerged since late January in five
villages in Congo’s Equateur province, where high
rates of malaria have complicated efforts to diag-
nose the cases and where officials have said they’ve
been unable so far to confirm the main cause.
WHO emergencies chief Dr. Michael Ryan said
during an online briefing Friday that for one of
the villages there is “a very strong level of suspi-
cion of a poisoning event related to the poisoning
of a water source.”
Ryan did not clarify whether he was referring
to contamination by accident, negligence or delib-
erate action. He also did not identify the village
where the poisoning was suspected.
Illnesses were first detected in late January in
the village of Boloko after three children ate a bat
and died within 48 hours. Twelve cases and eight
deaths in total have been recorded in Boloko, with
no new cases recorded since January, officials
say, adding that nearly half of deaths there oc-
curred within hours of the onset of symptoms.
— The Associated Press
Supreme Court dismisses appeal from Saskatchewan government
OTTAWA — The Supreme Court of
Canada has dismissed an appeal from
the Saskatchewan government over a
lawsuit alleging a Métis organization
wasn’t consulted over uranium explor-
ation permits.
The unanimous ruling issued Friday
lets Métis Nation Saskatchewan pro-
ceed with its legal action against the
province, after permits were granted
more than three years ago in northwest
Saskatchewan near Patterson Lake.
The court says it was not an abuse of
process for Métis Nation Saskatchewan
to sue the province on the issue.
“Although abuse of process is pos-
sible in proceedings involving Indigen-
ous litigants, the unique context of Ab-
original rights litigation must always
be borne in mind,” the decision says.
Métis Nation Saskatchewan filed
a claim in 2021 against the prov-
ince, arguing it had Aboriginal title
and rights to the land where NexGen
Energy Ltd. received the permits.
Saskatchewan argued the claims were
an abuse of process, as Métis Nation Sas-
katchewan has other lawsuits against the
province over consultation issues.
A Court of King’s Bench judge sided
with Saskatchewan and struck portions
of the lawsuit, but Métis Nation Sas-
katchewan sought an appeal and had
the entire action reinstated.
The province challenged that ruling
in the Supreme Court, but it was also
dismissed.
Métis Nation Saskatchewan’s other
lawsuits include one filed in 2020 al-
leging the province has a duty to con-
sult the organization on land title and
commercial harvesting rights.
The other legal action from 1994
seeks declarations of Aboriginal title
and commercial harvesting rights on
the land in the province’s northwest.
In 2005, a judge stayed the decision on
that case due to Métis Nation Saskatch-
ewan not disclosing certain documents.
The organization can apply to the
courts to lift the stay, but it has not done
so.
“The fact that there are two or more
ongoing legal proceedings which in-
volve the same, or similar, parties or
legal issues, is in itself not sufficient for
an abuse of process,” the decision says.
“There may be instances where mul-
tiple proceedings will enhance, rather
than impeach, the integrity of the ju-
dicial system, or where parties have a
valid reason for bringing separate, but
related, proceedings.”
Hilary Peterson, the head legal offi-
cer with Métis Nation Saskatchewan,
said the decision gives it the right to
challenge specific cases where it be-
lieves consultation was not done.
“We have really clear direction that
this is not an abuse of process, that it is
not a duplication and, in fact, it’s our right
to do so,” she told reporters in Saskatoon.
The Saskatchewan government said in
a statement that it respects the decision.
“While the Supreme Court dismissed
the appeal, it also recognized Saskatch-
ewan’s concerns about having to argue
the same case twice,” it said.
“The matter will now return to the
Court of King’s Bench to determine
next steps.”
— The Canadian Press
JEREMY SIMES
First official report found serious investigative errors following the accident
Riots follow massive demonstrations over Greek rail disaster
A
THENS — Riots erupted in the
Greek cities of Athens and Thes-
saloniki on Friday during mass
demonstrations commemorating the
deadly train accident in the small town
of Tempi near Mount Olympus in 2023.
Towards the end of a gathering of
more than 170,000 people in Athens,
demonstrators threw Molotov cocktails
towards the special police units pos-
itioned around the parliament. There
were also riots in Thessaloniki.
Police described the rioters in Ath-
ens as between 500 and 700 “radicals.”
Police fired tear gas and used water
cannon. There were 20 arrests and 70
people were taken into custody.
Thirteen people, including police offi-
cers, were taken to hospital with injur-
ies, according to ERTnews, which cited
rescue workers. The injuries included
burns and respiratory problems, but
none of the victims were in critical con-
dition.
The predominantly peaceful nation-
wide strikes and demonstrations were
directed at the government. People are
demanding clarification of the circum-
stances surrounding the accident in
Tempi, to the south-west of Thessalon-
iki, in which 57 mainly young people
lost their lives.
The police estimated that several
hundred thousand people took part in
the demonstrations nationwide.
Trade unions and opposition parties
are accusing the government of a cov-
er-up. Many people are demanding that
politicians take responsibility.
Demonstrators held up placards with
slogans including “no cover up” and
“we won’t forget anything.”
This week, the first official report by
the Air and Rail Accident Investigation
Authority was presented.
It highlighted the dire state of
Greece’s railways and found serious
investigative errors following the acci-
dent.
The crash site was not properly
mapped and fire services, rescue
teams and police failed to coordinate
effectively, the report found.
It gave no insight, however, on suspi-
cions levelled by families of the victims
that the freight train had been illegally
transporting flammable hazardous ma-
terials.
The government has rejected these
accusations.
The authorities and the judiciary are
conducting independent investigations,
but they are taking a long time due to
the enormous amount of evidence, the
government has said.
The demand for political accountabil-
ity is putting increasing pressure on
the conservative government of Prime
Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis.
In a rare show of unity, Greeks from
across the political spectrum joined the
protests and strikes on Friday which
crippled transport services and shut-
tered government offices and schools.
Unlike in previous protests, many
self-employed people and private busi-
nesses also participated, with numer-
ous tavernas, cafés and supermarkets
shutting their doors. Church bells rang
out in many communities.
— dpa
ALEXIA ANGELOPOULOU
AND TAKIS TSAFOS
THANASSIS STAVRAKIS / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
A hooded protester throws a stone against riot police at the Greek Parliament in central Athens, Greece. Friday marked two years since a
deadly rail disaster that has also triggered hundreds of other demonstrations and a general strike.
;