Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - April 30, 2025, Winnipeg, Manitoba
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WEDNESDAY, APRIL 30, 2025
VOL 154 NO 142
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After an election fought largely over
which leader could best handle Trump
and his threats against Canada’s econ-
omy and sovereignty, Trump’s admin-
istration weighed in Tuesday to bring
those concerns back to the forefront.
White House spokesperson Anna
Kelly said the Canadian election “does
not affect President Trump’s plan to
make Canada America’s cherished
51st state.”
Carney and Trump have agreed to
meet in person in the near future, the
Prime Minister’s Office said.
It added that the two agreed on the
importance of Canada and the United
States working together — as inde-
pendent, sovereign nations — for their
mutual betterment.
Carney held his first phone call with
Trump during the first week of the
election campaign. The two agreed
then that they would immediately
launch discussions on a new trade and
security pact following the election.
Poilievre said during his conces-
sion speech that he would stay on as
Conservative leader despite his party’s
loss. He hushed some booing from the
crowd when he congratulated Carney
on his win.
“No, no, we’ll have plenty of oppor-
tunity to debate and disagree. But to-
night we come together as Canadians,”
Poilievre said.
“We have to learn the lessons of
tonight so that we can have an even
better result the next time.”
Poilievre’s loss in Carleton after
holding the riding for 21 years leaves
him on the outside of the next Par-
liament. The seat flipped following a
concerted push by the Liberal party
and Fanjoy to get out the vote in the
Ottawa-area riding.
French President Emmanuel
Macron said in a social media post
on Tuesday that he spoke by phone
with Carney to congratulate him and
that they discussed joint projects
between France and Canada, as well
as challenges ahead of the coming G7
meetings in June.
Former Conservative prime min-
ister Stephen Harper congratulated
Carney and wished the next govern-
ment “success as they navigate our
country forward during these chal-
lenging times.”
“I also want to congratulate Pierre
Poilievre and the Conservative Party
of Canada on making significant
gains, both in seats and popular vote,
and bringing an entire new genera-
tion of Canadians to the Conservative
Party,” he said.
Ontario Premier Doug Ford, who
became a divisive figure for the
Conservatives during the campaign,
also congratulated Carney and said
he was ready to work with the new
government. He encouraged the prime
minister to help accelerate natural re-
source development and other projects
in the province.
Premier Scott Moe in Saskatchewan
and Premier Danielle Smith in Alberta
also congratulated Carney, even as
they expressed dissatisfaction with
the election results.
“A large majority of Albertans
are deeply frustrated that the same
government that overtly attacked our
provincial economy almost unabated
for the past 10 years has been re-
turned to government,” Smith said in a
media statement.
“As premier, I will not permit the
status quo to continue,” she said,
adding that Albertans would have the
“opportunity to discuss the province’s
future” in the weeks to come.
Moe said voters in Saskatchewan,
who elected only one Liberal MP,
“sent a strong message by voting for
change.”
British Columbia Premier David
Eby urged Carney to call the premiers
together to get rid of trade barriers
within Canada.
“It should be as easy for us to do
business with Ontarians as it cur-
rently is to do business with people in
Washington State,” he told reporters.
“And so that’s a critical priority.”
Eby said it is also crucial to support
industries affected by Trump’s global
trade war.
Bloc Québécois Leader Yves-
François Blanchet said Tuesday he
plans to speak with the other party
leaders about “what we have in com-
mon.”
The last thing the people of Quebec
want “is instability in the federal Par-
liament,” he said at a press conference
in Montreal.
Blanchet indicated any talk of Que-
bec sovereignty must take a back seat
to dealing with the threat of Trump’s
tariffs through trade negotiations.
“I am absolutely certain that we
must first in the federal Parliament
deal with the negotiation,” he said.
The Bloc Québécois is projected to
lose 11 of the seats it held before the
election but is set to retain its status as
the third-largest party in the House of
Commons.
Blanchet, who noted the NDP also
lost seats, cautioned New Democrats
against propping up a Liberal minority
as they did in the last Parliament.
“I’m not sure, if I were them, that I
would try that another time,” he said.
NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh lost his
Vancouver-area seat and announced
he would be resigning as party leader
once New Democrats select an interim
replacement.
“We may lose sometimes and those
losses hurt,” Singh said, fighting
emotion as he stood beside his wife
on a stage in Burnaby, B.C., after the
results were in.
“We’re only defeated when we
believe … those that tell us that we
can never dream of a better Canada, a
fairer Canada, a more compassionate
Canada.”
At least a dozen New Democrat
MPs lost their seats and preliminary
results show it may be difficult for the
NDP to maintain official party status,
which gives a party access to research
funding and more opportunities to
make queries during question period.
— with files from Jim Bronskill in Ottawa and Kelly
Geraldine Malone in Washington
— The Canadian Press
CARNEY ● FROM A1
JUSTIN TANG / THE CANADIAN PRESS
Prime Minister Mark Carney arrives at the Office of the Prime Minister and Privy Council, the morning after the Liberal Party won the Canadian federal election, in Ottawa on Tuesday.
LIBERAL
169
CONSERVATIVE
144
BLOC
22
NDP
7
GREEN
1
Conservative leader loses his long-held seat in Ottawa
O
TTAWA — Conservative Leader
Pierre Poilievre will not have a
seat in the next Parliament after
a stunning upset by his Liberal oppon-
ent, raising questions about his ability
to continue as party leader and the role
he will play when the House of Com-
mons reconvenes.
It also raises questions about where
he will live.
After serving as MP for more than 20
years, Poilievre lost to Liberal Bruce
Fanjoy in the riding of Carleton.
In his concession speech on election
night, Poilievre pledged that Conserv-
atives will “do our constitutional duty
of holding government to account and
proposing better alternatives.”
But the duty of leading the official
Opposition in Parliament rests with a
sitting MP.
Lyle Skinner, a constitutional lawyer
who specializes in parliamentary law,
said the role is not explicitly defined
in Canadian law but it is “hard-coded”
into our system of responsible govern-
ment, where the government has to
defend its record through questions
posed by the Opposition leader.
“If you don’t have a seat in the House
of Commons, that constitutional func-
tion (of Opposition leader) is delinked
and it breaks down,” he said.
When Mark Carney became Liberal
leader in March, he was named prime
minister despite the fact that he did not
have a seat in the House — a very dif-
ferent situation.
“The office of the prime minister is
actually an office of the Crown, and so
it’s appointed by the governor general,”
Skinner said.
Poilievre and the Conservatives will
need to name an MP to lead the party
in the House of Commons when Parlia-
ment resumes, likely in late May.
Being Opposition leader comes with
several perks, including Stornoway, the
eight-bedroom official residence where
Poilievre has lived since he took over
the Conservative leadership. Accord-
ing to the Official Residences Act, that
home is designated for the use of the
leader of the Opposition in the House
of Commons.
Skinner said there’s some flexibility
and the person who takes over the role
of Opposition leader in the House could
choose not to move into Stornoway. But
he said it’s not clear in law how long
such a situation could go on.
By losing his seat, Poilievre also
loses his salary as a member of Par-
liament, which would be $209,800 this
year, along with the $99,900 top-up af-
forded to the Opposition leader.
Fanjoy won in Carleton by a margin
of 4,315 votes in Monday’s election.
The political rookie tirelessly
knocked on doors in his bid to unseat
Poilievre, saying the riding deserved
better.
In an interview with The Canadian
Press before the election, Fanjoy said
he felt confident he had a shot against
Poilievre.
“I’m not sure whether he doesn’t
understand that he’s in a race here for
his seat, or if he’s just trying to pretend
that it’s not happening,” he said at the
time.
Poilievre was first elected in 2004
and has won in the suburban Ottawa
riding six subsequent times over the
last 21 years.
He took the Conservative party reins
in 2022, winning the leadership by a
wide margin on the first ballot. He has
a reputation for being a very effective
Opposition leader, with a penchant for
pointed attacks in question period.
He has also proven to be a divisive
figure. Polls consistently showed he
had negative personal approval rat-
ings, particularly among women.
Sharon DeSousa, president of the
Public Service Alliance of Canada, said
she’s not surprised by Fanjoy’s victory.
Carleton is home to a large number of
public servants and Poilievre ran on
a pledge to make deep cuts to govern-
ment bureaucracy.
“They took a stance that they’re go-
ing to cut more than 17,000 federal
public sector jobs per year,” she said,
adding the figure seemed “made up.”
DeSousa said she felt Poilievre was
“disconnected from his own constitu-
ency.”
Another factor in Fanjoy’s win was
the support of NDP voters. In 2021, the
NDP candidate got 8,164 votes. This
year, the New Democrat candidate got
1,222 votes.
That mirrors the election results
overall, which saw the NDP lose of-
ficial party status and drop to seven
seats across the country after a large
number of its supporters turned to the
Liberals.
Poilievre can remain as Conserva-
tive leader even if he is not the leader
of the Opposition, though that decision
will rest with the Conservative party.
He could seek a different seat in a
byelection if one should become va-
cant.
Even if a seat opens up, it could be
months until a byelection is actually
held. The government has up to 180
days, or six months, after a seat is va-
cated to call a byelection, and the vote
must be held within 50 days of that.
In his concession speech early Tues-
day morning, Poilievre congratulated
Prime Minister Mark Carney on form-
ing government and indicated he would
continue as Conservative leader.
“It will be an honour to continue to
fight for you and to be a champion of
your cause,” he told a crowd of support-
ers at a downtown Ottawa convention
centre.
He spoke several hours before the
votes were fully counted in his own
riding, but he trailed all night.
The Conservative party has not re-
sponded to a request for comment on
the results in Carleton. Poilievre did
not speak to reporters on Tuesday.
Former party leader and re-elected
MP Andrew Scheer tweeted his sup-
port for Poilievre to stay on as leader,
citing the party’s gains in popular vote
and seat count.
The Tories won 144 seats and just
over 41 per cent of the popular vote,
according to Elections Canada results
on Tuesday afternoon. The last time
a conservative party had that high of
a percentage was in 1988. The mod-
ern Conservative party was formed in
2003.
“His inspirational leadership has
brought more people into the Conserv-
ative movement,” Scheer said in a so-
cial media post Tuesday afternoon.
“His continued leadership will en-
sure we finish the job next time.”
— The Canadian Press
SARAH RITCHIE
CHRIS YOUNG / THE CANADIAN PRESS
Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre speaks
on election night in Ottawa.
;