Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - August 27, 2025, Winnipeg, Manitoba
Selecting teacher candidates
Re: Province tackles teacher turnover (Aug. 26)
As an educator with a number of years teach-
ing in northern communities, I read the article
with a great deal of interest.
As mentioned, the problems with teacher reten-
tion and student achievement have been ongoing.
I would welcome this initiative with a couple of
caveats. First, care should be taken to select can-
didates who are highly motivated as well as nu-
merate and literate. I would also recommend that
teacher candidates complete their practicum in
public schools in urban centres. This serves two
purposes — exposing the candidates to a variety
of educational practices which are generally not
seen on the reserve and providing a role model
for urban students and teachers.
I would also like to see some First Nations/
Northern schools develop as best-practice
schools.
KATHLEEN LITTLE
Winnipeg
Pandemic’s impact
Re: Supporting the right to read for all (Aug. 25)
Jon Gerrard makes excellent points about the
connections between appropriately supporting
students, especially those with learning disabil-
ities, and positive behavioural outcomes. Our
political leaders ignore this knowledge at our
collective peril.
But it is also vital to note that a growing body of
research now points to COVID-19 infections, even
mild ones, as a factor in psycho-emotional chang-
es throughout the population, including in youth.
As an illness with well-documented neurological
effects, COVID can produce detectable chang-
es in the regions of the brain associated with
behaviour (such as impulse control), in addition
to its more widely recognized effects on memory
and concentration.
We cannot consider youth behaviour without
also reflecting on the contribution of multiple
rounds of COVID infection on the developing
brains that dwell behind the unmasked faces of
those we are sending back to school in the coming
days, as COVID levels once again begin to surge
throughout North America.
Failing to protect children and adolescents
from the ongoing pandemic leaves a legacy
etched into growing bodies and minds.
KRISTEN HARDY
Winnipeg
Firefighters’ duties
Re: St. Vital fire station temporarily closed (Aug.
18)
In viewing this article focused on the availabil-
ity of fire/paramedic services in south Winnipeg,
I wondered if the recent fire event and property
loss situation and the late arrival of fire crews
was the result of pumper units having already
been deployed on medical calls. Current practice
is to simultaneously dispatch both fire trucks and
paramedic units to deal with such calls.
The Winnipeg Fire Paramedic Service incident
response report on the city’s website declares
that over 100,000 fire department service calls
are made annually, most of them being medical
response calls. With virtually all the calls also
being attended by both fire and paramedic crews,
the monetary cost to the city and its taxpayers
must be staggering. And it would be sad indeed if
property fire loss is added to that cost as the re-
sult of this practice, and tragic if there are lives
lost in those fires.
JACK GOODMAN
Winnipeg
Creating better child care
Re: Affordable child care space meaningless for
families unable to find space (Aug. 22)
Tom Brodbeck’s recent opinion piece raises im-
portant concerns about the challenges, federally,
provincially and territorially, to deliver on their
promises of accessible, affordable child care for
Manitoban — and Canadian — families.
However, while the lack of available spaces
is urgent, we must not lose sight of the broader
and equally critical goal: building a quality early
learning and child care system within a coher-
ent policy framework. Measuring success solely
by the number of new spaces, as politicians and
citizens so often do, is short-sighted. Expansion
without aligned policies and a well-supported,
well-trained workforce undermines the very
objective of providing meaningful early learning
experiences.
As highlighted in the Atkinson Centre’s News-
letter of Aug.21 — Patchwork to Policy Coher-
ence: Building Coherent ECE Systems — Cana-
da’s early childhood education (ECE) landscape
remains fragmented. Access, affordability, and
quality vary significantly across regions due to
inconsistent regulations, wage disparities, and
uneven educator training requirements. The lack
of a unified system leads to consequences that go
beyond inefficiency — it directly impacts chil-
dren, families, and the ECE workforce.
Without robust workforce development, expan-
sion outpaces staffing capacity. Programs open
without enough qualified educators, children
miss out on quality care, and educators continue
to face low wages, minimal professional recogni-
tion, and little say in system design.
On this point, we — I write as interim CEO of
the Canadian Child Care Federation — strongly
agree with Brodbeck’s conclusion: governments
must get serious about workforce development.
It’s not just about creating more spaces — it’s
about creating better ones.
MARNI FLAHERTY
Ottawa, Ont.
Sorry state of facilities
Anyone travelling from Winnipeg eastward
on the TransCanada highway may have the need
to stop at the Pinegrove rest stop. This is a very
busy spot but the condition of the ladies rest room
is deplorable.
There are two toilets, one of which has been
out of order all summer and the door on the other
cubicle (the handicap one) does not close. This is
a disgrace! Surely we can do better than this for
our regular travellers and visitors to our beauti-
ful province.
MARGARET SCOTT
Winnipeg
Time for national service
Re: The benefits of national service (Think Tank,
Aug. 23)
David McLaughlin’s op-ed, The benefits of na-
tional service, looks like one of those ideas whose
time has come. At a time when unemployment
among young people is very high, it would afford
an opportunity for meaningful work and experi-
ence to those need it.
It would also be an opportunity to foster
understanding and build relationships between
people with differing ethnicities and socio-eco-
nomic backgrounds. There is no better way to, for
example, understand the perspectives of Indige-
nous people than to spend some time with them,
working side-by-side.
And it might help to get some folks off the
streets and back into mainstream society. Great
idea!
TOM PEARSON
Winnipeg
The needs of dyslexic students
Re: “What it means to be literate” (Letters, Aug.
23)
Thank you to writer Natalie Riediger for speak-
ing on behalf of the dyslexic community and
asking Ken Clark and all other educators, retired
or otherwise, to focus on the issue of teaching
reading and writing in the most effective way.
It’s laughable, and frankly abhorrent that the
province of Manitoba, all school divisions and
teachers are even spending time debating what
needs to be done in this province to effectively
teach all students to read and write. The research
is clear. Other jurisdictions have already begun
changing to structured literacy.
Our province and our school divisions are
kicking this issue down the road and failing our
students every single day. When we know better,
we do better. Our province now knows better and
is refusing to do better. Families need to unite
and hold this province accountable for the failure
and gross neglect of our children.
The disparity in literacy rates correlates to in-
come because families who can afford expensive
assessments and tutors can remove the barrier to
literacy for their children. Access to this funda-
mental human right should not depend on income.
Dyslexia affects one in five people.
This is not a small problem.
JENNIFER RODRIGUE
Winnipeg
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A6 WEDNESDAY AUGUST 27, 2025
Retaliation, tariffs and strategy — it’s a process
Prime Minister Mark Carney’s decision last
week to roll back some of the retaliatory tariffs
Canada imposed on U.S. imports marks a clear
shift in Ottawa’s trade strategy.
For the first time in months, the federal
government is moving away from a posture of tit-
for-tat escalation and signalling a willingness to
lower the temperature on Canada’s ever-changing
trade dispute with the U.S.
It is not without risk. Trade policy under U.S.
President Donald Trump is anything but stable.
What the president praises one day, he often
disparages the next.
His comments following Carney’s announce-
ment — describing Ottawa’s move as “nice”
— are hardly a guarantee of lasting goodwill. If
history is any guide, the prospect of new tariffs
being imposed with little warning remains as
real today as it was yesterday.
Still, the prime minister’s pivot deserves rec-
ognition for what it is: a pragmatic step aimed at
creating an opening for meaningful trade talks
with Washington. After months of stalemate and
mounting costs for Canadian businesses and con-
sumers, doing nothing was no longer an option.
When Canada imposed retaliatory tariffs in
response to U.S. levies on steel, aluminum, and
other goods, the move was justified. Ottawa had
little choice but to stand up for its industries and
workers against an administration bent on wea-
ponizing trade. Retaliation was meant to show
that Canada would not be bullied, and to create
leverage at the bargaining table.
But time has shown the limits of that approach.
While the tariffs inflicted some pain on U.S.
exporters, they also drove up costs for Canadian
manufacturers, farmers, and families. In many
cases, businesses that depend on cross-border
supply chains ended up as collateral damage in a
war they never asked for.
For a country so dependent on trade with its
southern neighbour, there is no denying the im-
balance of power. Canada is a significant market
for American goods, but the United States is in-
dispensable to Canada. When Washington decides
to play hardball, Ottawa has only a handful of
cards to play.
Carney’s decision reflects a sober recogni-
tion of that reality. By easing some of Canada’s
retaliatory measures, Ottawa is extending an
olive branch designed to restart dialogue on more
equal terms. The alternative — digging in further
— risked prolonging a costly stalemate with no
end in sight.
Critics will argue that Canada has given up
leverage by blinking first. They may be right, to
a degree. In a textbook negotiation, one does not
surrender bargaining chips without extracting
something in return. But real-world diplomacy
rarely follows the textbook, especially when one
side refuses to play by the rules.
The U.S. president has shown time and again
that he views tariffs not as a negotiating tool to be
traded away, but as a cudgel to be wielded at will.
To cling to the fiction that Ottawa’s retaliatory
measures would eventually force Washington’s
hand is to ignore the reality of the Trump era.
The prime minister has made a calculated
retreat, one that acknowledges Canada’s limited
options while keeping the door open to progress.
The gesture may or may not bear fruit, but it re-
sets the tone of a relationship that has become in-
creasingly acrimonious. If nothing else, it signals
to American businesses and policymakers that
Canada remains committed to finding solutions,
even when Washington does not.
If it leads to renewed talks and fewer barriers
at the border, it will be remembered as a turning
point in a strained relationship. If not, Canada
may find itself back where it started — only with
fewer bargaining chips.
Carney’s move was likely the best Canadians
could hope for at this stage of the game. Time
will tell if it was the right one.
EDITORIAL
Published since 1872 on Treaty 1 territory and the homeland of the Métis
SPENCER COLBY / THE CANADIAN PRESS
Prime Minister Mark Carney
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