Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - September 10, 2025, Winnipeg, Manitoba
MAYOR Scott Gillingham says a
review will determine whether
new safety measures are need-
ed after a security guard was attacked
with bear spray in front of city hall on
Monday.
Gillingham said he spoke to Wade
Carriere, the city’s corporate security
manager, about the incident.
“I know that (Carriere), certainly, will
do a thorough review of this incident to
see if there’s any changes that need to
be made. I’ve told him to let me know
what he would need and that (city) coun-
cil and I will look at it. We want to make
sure that our campus is a safe place for
all people,” the mayor said Tuesday.
The guard was assaulted in the
courtyard outside city hall shortly be-
fore 3 p.m. on Monday. Winnipeg Police
Service confirmed the victim, a man
in his 30s, was treated at the scene and
did not require further medical assist-
ance.
“No arrests have been made and
the investigation is continuing,” wrote
WPS Const. Claude Chancy in an email.
During the incident, swearing could
be heard as a strong smell filled the air.
Police arrived shortly after.
Gillingham said he reached out to the
security guard Monday night, who re-
turned to work Tuesday.
“In my time in city hall, I haven’t
seen an assault like this on our security
staff or on anyone at city hall. So this is
very concerning,” the mayor said.
He said the suspect is accused of
making “racial comments against”
security staff.
“We can’t tolerate that. I’m hoping
the police find the individual, make a
full arrest, and I’m hoping the charges
are pressed against them… We should
never take for granted the people who
provide security all across the city,”
said Gillingham.
joyanne.pursaga@freepress.mb.ca
X: @joyanne_pursaga
WEDNESDAY SEPTEMBER 10, 2025 ● ASSOCIATE EDITOR, NEWS: STACEY THIDRICKSON 204-697-7292 ● CITY.DESK@FREEPRESS.MB.CA ● WINNIPEGFREEPRESS.COM
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CITY
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BUSINESS
C
ITY hall’s latest motion to regu-
late homeless encampments is
bound to spark controversy.
But on this one, Winnipeg city
councillors probably struck the right
balance between compassion for the
homeless and public safety.
The motion, originally introduced by
Daniel McIntyre Coun. Cindy Gilroy
in July and amended Monday by the
city’s community services committee,
would prohibit homeless encampments
near playgrounds, wading pools,
splash pads and other spaces where
children gather.
The recent amendments include a
ban on encampments near rail lines,
bus shelters or where “a hazard or
obstruction to vehicular or pedestrian
traffic exists.”
At the same time, they allow en-
campments in other public spaces,
provided people aren’t trespassing or
breaking other laws. The proposed
changes still have to go to council for
approval.
In a city that has struggled for years
with rising homelessness and increas-
ingly visible tent cities, this is not a
perfect solution — because there is no
perfect solution. But it’s a reasonable
step forward.
Encampments are no longer con-
fined to isolated riverbanks or tucked
away fields. Anyone who spends time
downtown or in certain neighbour-
hoods knows they are now part of
Winnipeg’s urban landscape.
Blue and green tarps, makeshift
shelters and open fires have become
more common. Along with them so,
too, have reports of discarded needles,
human waste and the kinds of safety
risks that worry parents and nearby
residents.
For many homeless people, these en-
campments are not a lifestyle choice.
They are a desperate last resort when
shelter beds are full, unsafe or simply
not an option. Some people can’t stay
in shelters because of substance use,
mental-health issues or strict curfews.
Others simply feel safer outdoors.
That’s the tension councillors are
grappling with. A blanket ban on en-
campments in all public spaces would
be heavy-handed and almost certainly
unenforceable. But doing nothing isn’t
an option either, especially when chil-
dren are at risk of coming into contact
with hazards in the places meant for
play.
Keeping encampments away from
playgrounds, pools and spray pads is
hardly unreasonable. These are areas
designed specifically for children. Par-
ents should not have to weigh the risk
of their kids stumbling across a needle
or witnessing disturbing behaviour
while spending time at the park.
The policy doesn’t criminalize
homelessness. It doesn’t push people
out of sight and out of mind entirely.
It simply draws a line around places
where society has a heightened duty to
protect children.
Public policy is often about com-
promise. In this case, compromise
means preserving safe play spaces
for kids while still leaving flexibility
for homeless people to set up camp in
other areas.
This won’t solve homelessness —
it’s not meant to. At best, this policy
manages where encampments can
and cannot appear. It doesn’t address
the root causes — addiction, poverty,
untreated mental illness and the lack
of affordable housing.
Winnipeg’s growing encampments
are just one symptom of a much larger
social crisis: overdose deaths are
climbing, rents are rising faster than
incomes, shelter systems are stretched
to the limit and governments at every
level are struggling to keep up.
That’s why some advocates bristle
at any restrictions on encampments.
They see them as a distraction from
the urgent need for real housing solu-
tions. They’re not wrong, but the city
can’t simply ignore immediate safety
concerns while it waits for systemic
reforms.
It’s worth remembering that city
hall doesn’t control most of the levers
that could solve or reduce homeless-
ness. Housing policy, health care, in-
come supports — those are primarily
provincial and federal responsibilities.
City hall is left to deal with the visible
fallout, often with limited tools.
That doesn’t absolve the city of
responsibility, but it does explain why
councillors are left debating measures
such as this one — imperfect stopgaps
designed to protect public spaces in
the here and now.
Good public policy often leaves
everyone a little unhappy. Homeless
advocates worry the new rules could
stigmatize people. Parents and resi-
dents may feel the city isn’t going far
enough. In the messy world of urban
governance, a policy that splits the
difference can sometimes be the most
realistic path forward.
Nobody should pretend this motion
is more than what it is: a narrow rule
to shield kids from the risks that some-
times come with encampments. It’s not
a solution to homelessness, and it won’t
stop tents from appearing in other
parts of the city.
When the options are limited and the
problem is complex, sometimes incre-
mental steps are the best governments
can do.
There will be no quick fixes and no
policies that please everyone here,
but shielding kids from encampments
while leaving space for the homeless
elsewhere feels like a fair middle
ground — a small but meaningful step
in a much bigger, ongoing struggle.
tom.brodbeck@freepress.mb.ca
TOM BRODBECK
OPINION
Encampment restriction strikes balance
● TREES, CONTINUED ON B2
RUTH BONNEVILLE / FREE PRESS
WHAT A LUCKY DUCK!
Sapphire Novak, 3, checks out the ducks swimming in the pond at Kildonan Park while hanging out in the warm weather with her family
Tuesday. Nice weather is expected today with sun and a high of 26 C.
MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
A security guard dabs at his eyes outside city hall on Monday after a bear-spray incident.
Safety review underway after
bear-spray attack at city hall
JOYANNE PURSAGA
‘Racial comments against’
security guard during attack
City hall considers public safety, compassion with new motion
KEVIN ROLLASON
WINNIPEG developers could face fi-
nancial penalties if they fail to replant
or make space for trees when con-
structing infill housing.
A report set to be presented at Fri-
day’s civic property and development
committee recommends any builders
who don’t replant trees they cut down
or leave enough space to satisfy plant-
ing requirements in the city’s bylaw be
fined $1,000 per tree.
The money raised would be put into
a fund that would be used to support
planting trees on private properties in
high-poverty neighbourhoods and help
the city buy land to expand natural
stands of trees.
The report also recommends the
committee send the issue to the city’s
bylaw review process.
The move comes months after city
councillors gave the green light to al-
low developers to build up to four hous-
ing units on a single lot in most residen-
tial areas without a public hearing.
Lanny McInness, president and
chief executive officer of the Mani-
toba Home Builders’ Association, said
his organization didn’t know about the
proposal and he is reaching out to get
feedback about it from home builders.
“It seems to be a bit in conflict with
the city’s stated housing goals to build
more density in mature communities,”
McInness said Tuesday. “We have not
had any discussions with the city ad-
ministration yet.
“This hasn’t been on our radar. Our
expectation and hope is, if they want
this as part of the zoning bylaw, that we
would be heavily involved and working
with the city.”
McInness said builders always want
the structures they put up to be as ap-
pealing as possible and the association
is hoping to learn if the purpose of the
proposed bylaw is to encourage the
planting of trees or a way to earn more
revenue.
The executive director of Trees Win-
nipeg said the $1,000 charge when a
tree can’t be planted is not enough.
“If you are taking down six mature
70- or 80-year-old trees, it is a pretty
valuable resource you are losing for
shade, environmental, groundwater
being soaked up. You’re tearing down
a great resource for a pittance,” said
Christian Cassidy.
He said it costs the city $1,000 to re-
place a boulevard tree and noted other
cities across the country require de-
velopers to plant trees or pay a fee if
they don’t.
The civic report said the City of
Victoria (B.C.) requires developers to
plant 50 trees per hectare and, if they
can’t, pay $2,000 per tree into a tree
reserve fund. Toronto and Burlington,
Ont., have similar programs.
Currently, Winnipeg’s zoning bylaws
require one tree for every 30 feet of
residential frontage.
City could
fine builders
whose projects
branch out
without trees
;