Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - October 18, 2025, Winnipeg, Manitoba
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MANITOBA’S justice minister is confident harsh-
er penalties for organized retail crime, set to be
introduced by Ottawa next week, will bring “real
consequences” for thieves.
Matt Wiebe joined his provincial and territorial
counterparts Friday in Kananaskis, Alta., to dis-
cuss the upcoming changes to the Criminal Code
with federal Justice Minister Sean Fraser.
“The organized retail theft that we’re seeing,
where people are stealing things to be resold in
the black market, that’s something that we can
all agree needs to be dealt with, with real conse-
quences,” Wiebe said from Alberta.
Those consequences need to be “severe” to send
a message, a Winnipeg grocer said.
“In my opinion, the punishment needs to be se-
vere, otherwise it’s never gonna stop,” said Food
Fare co-owner Munther Zeid. “What should that
be? That’s way above my pay grade.”
Zeid has been outspoken over the years about
the rise of shoplifting and organized theft in his
stores and said bandits have been caught selling
meat that was stolen from the Maryland Street
Food Fare in a nearby parking lot.
“What can we do to prevent these guys from
stealing? Either kiss their ass and say, ‘Please
don’t steal’… or give them a punishment they’ll
never forget,” said Zeid.
Zeid grabs a baseball bat and confronts those
he catches stealing. He demands they return the
items.
“The organized crime guys, when they know
that they can walk in and walk out of your store
with no issues, they will continue coming back.”
The crackdown on repeat offenders and organ-
ized retail thieves, promised Thursday by Prime
Minister Mark Carney, needs to come with a ser-
ious deterrent, Zeid said. He pointed to jurisdic-
tions outside Canada where convicted felons are
named and shamed with their photos posted for
the public to see.
In response to increased robberies and vio-
lence, urban Liquor Marts deter thieves by lock-
ing their doors and only allowing in those with
ID. Zeid said that has affected customers who’ve
had to wait in line to enter the provincially owned
stores, and eroded Manitobans’ tolerance for re-
tail crime.
“If somebody came into your home, day in, day
out, day after day, stealing your stuff, eventual-
ly you’re going to get sick of it and you’re going
to stand up to it because you can’t handle it any-
more,” Zeid said.
“You can claim insurance, but your insurance
goes up… That’s costly.”
Manitoba has led the charge for Criminal
Code amendments regarding property crimes
and tougher bail conditions for repeat offenders,
Wiebe said.
“We’re talking about that repeat offender who
is, over and over again, being charged and re-
leased,” the minister said. “We know that it erodes
the confidence in the justice system. So we know
that this is something that needs to be addressed.”
In September, a Winnipeg police retail theft in-
itiative involving local businesses and the Retail
Council of Canada led to 84 arrests with more
than 200 charges and warrants laid and more
than $10,000 in property recovered.
The Winnipeg Police Service declined to com-
ment Friday on the federal measures.
The retail council praised Manitoba as a “shin-
ing example” of collaboration among levels of
government.
“We have an executive task force in Manitoba
and a working group where we have people gath-
ered at a table working on issues and the collabor-
ation,” said executive adviser Rui Rodrigues from
Toronto.
“Prolific, repeat offenders are probably the
biggest challenge in Winnipeg,” he said, noting
organized retail crime groups got help from the
COVID-19 pandemic.
“There was the reduction in law enforcement
response,” Rodrigues said. “Courts are tied up,
police lack resources and the criminals got to
understand that retail crime — the perception of
it being a victimless crime and a simple property
crime — meant the consequences were less.”
Retail crime or retail theft under $5,000 is typ-
ically a summary offence, where the accused
is released to their own recognizance, he said.
“They go back out the same day or next day and
reoffend. It’s become an issue. The criminals con-
tinue to get more brazen and confident that there
are no consequences.”
In a 2018 retail council survey, respondents’ re-
ported retail theft losses of $5 billion. Last year’s
survey pegged losses at $9.1 billion.
While retailers “love” that the prime minister
called out organized retail theft, they’re waiting
to see details of the legislation, he said.
carol.sanders@freepress.mb.ca
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Justice Minister Matt Wiebe
Oft-hit grocer hopes for
‘punishment they’ll never forget’
Manitoba justice minister expects serious
consequences for thieves in Criminal Code update
CAROL SANDERS
W
HEN the federal Liberal
government unveils its
latest round of bail law
changes next week, you can bet on
two things.
First, the government will tout them
as bold new measures to make commu-
nities safer.
And second, before the ink is dry,
there will be fresh outrage when
another accused offender released on
bail commits a violent crime. It’s pretty
much a guarantee.
The outcry will come, as it always
does, regardless of government’s tinker-
ing around the edges.
Granted, the public is frustrated. But
here’s the reality: these latest bail law
reforms will do little, if anything, to re-
duce crime or prevent repeat offending.
The centrepiece of Ottawa’s new
package is an expansion of what’s
known as “reverse-onus” provisions
for bail in the Criminal Code. It’s a
legal term that means an accused must
convince a court why they should be
released on bail, rather than the Crown
having to prove why they should be
kept in custody.
It’s being pitched by the Liberals as
a new, tougher approach to deal with
repeat offenders and violent crime. But
it isn’t new.
Reverse-onus provisions have ex-
isted in Canadian law for years. They
already apply to a number of serious
offences, including organized crime,
terrorism, certain firearms offences
and cases involving repeat violent
offenders.
In fact, just two years ago, the Lib-
erals expanded the list of reverse-onus
offences after months of political
and public pressure from opposition
parties, provinces, municipalities and
police forces demanding that Ottawa
strengthen bail and crack down on
repeat offenders.
So what happened after those
changes? Did violent crime go down?
Did repeat offending drop? Did our
communities become any safer?
Nobody knows. That’s because
neither the federal government nor
any province collects or publishes data
on how often accused people reoffend
while on bail, what types of crimes
they commit or whether reverse-onus
provisions have any meaningful im-
pact on reoffending rates.
This data vacuum is astonishing.
Lawmakers across the country have
been demanding tighter bail rules for
years, yet no one in government —
federal or provincial — has any solid
evidence on whether the measures
they’re introducing actually work.
The Liberals’ approach is a case
study in legislating by press release.
They’re expanding measures that
already exist, calling them new and
claiming they’ll make Canadians safer,
all without a shred of research or
evidence to back it up.
Bail reform has always been more
about optics than outcomes. The
federal government is under immense
political pressure to be seen to be do-
ing something about crime, particular-
ly after a series of high-profile cases
in which accused offenders released
on bail went on to commit serious or
violent acts. Each of those tragedies
rightly sparks public anger and grief.
But they also fuel a cycle of reactive
policy-making.
When it comes to bail reform, the
problem may not even be the Criminal
Code. It’s often how the bail system
is administered. And that’s where
governments could actually make a
difference, if they were serious about
results instead of headlines.
We’ve heard repeatedly from Crown
prosecutors across the country,
including in Manitoba, that they are
overwhelmed.
Bail hearings are often rushed.
Prosecutors don’t always have the time
or information to properly assess a
person’s risk or argue for detention.
In some cases, the police reports are
incomplete or late, meaning prosecu-
tors go into hearings unprepared.
The result? Some accused offenders
who shouldn’t be released are freed —
not because of some flaw in the law,
but because the system is underfund-
ed, understaffed and stretched thin.
That’s an administrative problem,
not a legislative one. No amount of
tweaking the Criminal Code will solve
it.
What’s needed is more investment
in the people and processes that make
the system work: more prosecutors,
more bail supervision programs,
better co-ordination between police
and Crown attorneys and improved
data-sharing about offenders’ histories
and risk factors.
But that kind of work doesn’t lend
itself to a flashy press conference.
It’s slow, complicated and expensive.
It also doesn’t score the same quick
political points as announcing another
“tough-on-crime” reform package.
So instead, Ottawa keeps recycling
the same approach — expanding exist-
ing measures, renaming them as new
and hoping voters won’t notice the lack
of measurable results.
Meanwhile, police forces, provinces
and communities continue to struggle
with the very real consequences of
repeat offending, while the federal
government pats itself on the back for
“acting.”
If the federal government were
serious about public safety, it would
start by investing in the collection
and publication of national bail data —
something experts have been calling
for years.
It would fund research into how and
why reoffending happens, and which
interventions actually reduce it. And it
would ensure provinces and prosecu-
tors have the resources to make sound,
informed decisions at bail hearings.
Until then, nothing will change. We’ll
get more headlines, more political
theatre and more finger-pointing every
time a tragedy occurs.
The public will continue to lose faith
in the justice system and the federal
government will continue to confuse
activity with achievement.
tom.brodbeck@freepress.mb.ca
Grits throw new coat of paint on dilapidated bail system
TOM BRODBECK
OPINION
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